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Baryon form factors can be analyzed in a largely model-independent fashion in terms of two complementary approaches. These are chiral perturbation theory and dispersion relations. I review the status of dispersive calculations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner

The electron Lamb shift $(2P-2S)$ and the energy interval $(2S-1S)$ in muon-electron ions of lithium, beryllium, and boron have been calculated within the framework of the perturbation theory method for the fine structure constant and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 A. E. Dorokhov , V. I. Korobov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

We study the mechanism of the weak decay process of Xi_b^0 into D^0 with a meson-baryon pair. It is shown that the dominant component of the prompt weak decay produces the meson-baryon pair with the spectator strange quark being transferred…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-22 Kenta Miyahara , Tetsuo Hyodo

Within the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach to modeling QCD for meson physics, we present new results for $g_{\rho\pi\pi}$ and the coupling constants and form factors for the transitions $\gamma^\ast \pi \rho$ and $\gamma^\ast \pi^0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Peter. C. Tandy

In the framework of the soft-collinear effective theory, we demonstrate that the leading-power heavy-to-light baryonic form factors at large recoil obey the heavy quark and large energy symmetries. Symmetry breaking effects are suppressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Wei Wang

The nucleon isovector electromagnetic form factors are calculated up to next-to-next-to-leading order by combining relativistic chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) of pion, nucleon, and $\Delta$(1232) with dispersion theory. We specifically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-18 Fernando Alvarado , Di An , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Stefan Leupold

We summarize recent work in determining the transition form factor (TFF) of the neutral pion ($\pi^0 \to \gamma^*\gamma^*$), by solving the non-perturbative Dyson-Schwinger and Bethe-Salpeter equations. We first study the transition form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Esther Weil , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Richard Williams

The spin transfer from vertically polarized beam protons to Lambda or Sigma hyperons of the associated strangeness production pp -> pK Lambda (Sigma) is described with the depolarization coefficient D_NN. As the polarization of the hyperons…

We analyse the angular distributions of the Sigma^0 --> Lambda^0 + gamma decay rate in the laboratory and in the rest frame of the Sigma^0 - hyperon in the dependence on baryon polarizations. We calculate the dynamical polarization vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Ivanov , A. Ya. Berdnikov , Ya. A. Berdnikov , M. Faber , V. A. Ivanova , V. F. Kosmach , A. V. Nikitchenko , N. I. Troitskaya

A density-dependent effective potential for the baryon-baryon interaction in the presence of the (hyper)nuclear medium is constructed, based on the leading (irreducible) three-baryon forces derived within SU(3) chiral effective field…

The relativistic amplitudes of pion photoproduction are evaluated by dispersion relations at t=const. The imaginary parts of the amplitudes are taken from the MAID model covering the absorption spectrum up to center-of-mass energies W = 2.2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

The elastic and $\gamma \to \pi$ transition form factors of the pion along with its usual static observables are calculated within a light-front field approach to the constituent quark model. The focus of this exercise in a simple model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 J. P. B. C. de Melo , B. El-Bennich , T. Frederico

Measuring the lepton anomalous magnetic moments $(g-2)$ and the rare decays of light pseudoscalar mesons into lepton pairs $P\to l^{+}l^{-} $, serve as important tests of the Standard Model. To reduce the theoretical uncertainty in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. E. Dorokhov

We propose an effective lagrangian for the coupling of the neutral pion with gluons whose strength is determined by a low energy theorem. We calculate the contribution of the gluonic components arising from this interaction to the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 N. I. Kochelev , V. Vento

The energy dependence of the reactions pp -> p Lambda K+ and pp -> p Sigma0 K+ and the ratio R(Lambda/Sigma0} is studied in a constituent quark-gluon model, including the excitation of the baryon resonances N*(1650), N*(1710) and N*(1720)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dillig , M. Schott

The pion electromagnetic form factor is calculated at lower and higher momentum transfer in order to explore constituent quark models and the differences among those models. In particular, the light-front constituent quark model is utilized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Rômulo Moreira Moita , Kazuo Tsushima

A model is developed for electromagnetic form factor of the pion. One-loop corrections are included in the linear sigma-model. The rho-meson contribution is added in an extended VMD model. The form factor, calculated without fitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. K. Dubinsky , A. Yu. Korchin , N. P. Merenkov

We show that in the presence of massive particles such as nucleons, the standard low energy expansion in powers of meson momenta and light quark masses in general only converges in part of the low energy region. The expansion of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Becher , H. Leutwyler

The rare baryonic decays $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \mu^+ \mu^-$ and $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \gamma$ can complement rare $B$ meson decays in constraining models of new physics. In this work, we calculate the relevant $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-20 William Detmold , C. -J. David Lin , Stefan Meinel , Matthew Wingate

A phenomenological Lagrangian approach is employed to study the electromagnetic properties of the deuteron. The deuteron is regarded as a weakly bound state of the proton and neutron. We construct a general form for the electromagnetic one-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yubing Dong , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij