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Related papers: A Survey of Structure from Motion

200 papers

Incremental Structure from Motion (ISfM) has been widely used for UAV image orientation. Its efficiency, however, decreases dramatically due to the sequential constraint. Although the divide-and-conquer strategy has been utilized for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-08 San Jiang , Qingquan Li , Wanshou Jiang , Wu Chen

Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM) is one of the fundamental problems in autonomous mobile robots where a robot needs to reconstruct a previously unseen environment while simultaneously localising itself with respect to the map.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Tin Lai

We completely classify all minimal problems for Structure-from-Motion (SfM) where arrangements of points and lines are fully observed by multiple uncalibrated pinhole cameras. We find 291 minimal problems, 73 of which have unique solutions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Kim Kiehn , Albin Ahlbäck , Kathlén Kohn

Image retrieval is a critical step for reducing the quadratic cost of image matching in unconstrained Structure-from-Motion (SfM). Unlike generic image retrieval, however, the relevant goal of SfM is to identify geometrically matchable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Xulei Shi , Maoyu Wang , Yuning Peng , Guanbo Wang , Xin Wang , Yifan Liao , Qi Chen , Pengjie Tao

The reconstruction of an object's shape or surface from a set of 3D points plays an important role in medical image analysis, e.g. in anatomy reconstruction from tomographic measurements or in the process of aligning intra-operative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-16 Florian Bernard , Luis Salamanca , Johan Thunberg , Alexander Tack , Dennis Jentsch , Hans Lamecker , Stefan Zachow , Frank Hertel , Jorge Goncalves , Peter Gemmar

Recent advances in neural reconstruction enable high-quality 3D object reconstruction from casually captured image collections. Current techniques mostly analyze their progress on relatively simple image collections where…

In this paper, we present a robust and efficient Structure from Motion pipeline for accurate 3D reconstruction under challenging environments by leveraging the camera pose information from a visual-inertial odometry. Specifically, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Zijie Jiang , Hajime Taira , Naoyuki Miyashita , Masatoshi Okutomi

Contextual information can have a substantial impact on the performance of visual tasks such as semantic segmentation, object detection, and geometric estimation. Data stored in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) offers a rich source of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-22 Raúl Díaz , Minhaeng Lee , Jochen Schubert , Charless C. Fowlkes

Shape from Polarization (SfP) estimates surface normals using photos captured at different polarizer rotations. Fundamentally, the SfP model assumes that light is reflected either diffusely or specularly. However, this model is not valid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Vage Taamazyan , Achuta Kadambi , Ramesh Raskar

We present a novel multi-altitude camera pose estimation system, addressing the challenges of robust and accurate localization across varied altitudes when only considering sparse image input. The system effectively handles diverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Yaxuan Li , Yewei Huang , Bijay Gaudel , Hamidreza Jafarnejadsani , Brendan Englot

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized neural rendering with its efficiency and quality, but like many novel view synthesis methods, it heavily depends on accurate camera poses from Structure-from-Motion (SfM) systems. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Zhisheng Huang , Peng Wang , Jingdong Zhang , Yuan Liu , Xin Li , Wenping Wang

The estimation of 3D human motion from video has progressed rapidly but current methods still have several key limitations. First, most methods estimate the human in camera coordinates. Second, prior work on estimating humans in global…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Soyong Shin , Juyong Kim , Eni Halilaj , Michael J. Black

We state an elementary inequality for the structure from motion problem for m cameras and n points. This structure from motion inequality relates space dimension, camera parameter dimension, the number of cameras and number points and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-08-21 Oliver Knill , Jose Ramirez-Herran

In this paper we present an efficient method for aggregating binary feature descriptors to allow compact representation of 3D scene model in incremental structure-from-motion and SLAM applications. All feature descriptors linked with one 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Jacek Komorowski , Tomasz Trzcinski

Recently, many methods have been proposed for face reconstruction from multiple images, most of which involve fundamental principles of Shape from Shading and Structure from motion. However, a majority of the methods just generate discrete…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Weilong Peng , Zhiyong Feng , Chao Xu

Identifying and segmenting moving objects from a moving monocular camera is difficult when there is unknown camera motion, different types of object motions and complex scene structures. To tackle these challenges, we take advantage of two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Yuxiang Huang , John Zelek

Visual localization is the problem of estimating the camera pose of a given query image within a known scene. Most state-of-the-art localization approaches follow the structure-based paradigm and use 2D-3D matches between pixels in a query…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Vojtech Panek , Torsten Sattler , Zuzana Kukelova

Reconstructing high-quality 3D models from sparse 2D images has garnered significant attention in computer vision. Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has gained prominence due to its explicit representation with efficient training speed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Keng-Wei Chang , Zi-Ming Wang , Shang-Hong Lai

Recently, numerous algorithms have been developed to tackle the problem of vision-language navigation (VLN), i.e., entailing an agent to navigate 3D environments through following linguistic instructions. However, current VLN agents simply…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Hanqing Wang , Wenguan Wang , Wei Liang , Caiming Xiong , Jianbing Shen

Structure-from-motion (SfM) largely relies on feature tracking. In image sequences, if disjointed tracks caused by objects moving in and out of the field of view, occasional occlusion, or image noise, are not handled well, corresponding SfM…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-13 Guofeng Zhang , Haomin Liu , Zilong Dong , Jiaya Jia , Tien-Tsin Wong , Hujun Bao