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Locust infestation of some regions in the world, including Africa, Asia and Middle East has become a concerning issue that can affect the health and the lives of millions of people. In this respect, there have been attempts to resolve or…

We introduce a fully length-based Bayesian model for the population dynamics of northern shrimp (Pandalus Borealis). This has the advantage of structuring the population in terms of a directly observable quantity, requiring no indirect…

Applications · Statistics 2015-09-30 Paul Blomstedt , Jarno Vanhatalo , Mats Ulmestrand , Anna Gårdmark , Samu Mäntyniemi

A large amount of observational data has been accumulated in various fields in recent times, and there is a growing need to estimate the generating processes of these data. A linear non-Gaussian acyclic model (LiNGAM) based on the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-08-05 Naoki Tanaka , Shohei Shimizu , Takashi Washio

Herbivorous wild species constantly strive to optimize the trade-off between energy and nutrient intake and predation risk during foraging. This has led to the selection of several evolutionary traits -- such as diet, habitat selection, and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-27 Tomás Ignacio González , Guillermo Abramson , María Fabiana Laguna

We propose a modelling framework to analyse the stochastic behaviour of heterogeneous, multi-scale cellular populations. We illustrate our methodology with a particular example in which we study a population with an oxygen-regulated…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-09-01 Roberto de la Cruz , Pilar Guerrero , Fabian Spill , Tomás Alarcón

In this paper, we propose a general framework for combining evidence of varying quality to estimate underlying binary latent variables in the presence of restrictions imposed to respect the scientific context. The resulting algorithms…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-08-28 Zhenke Wu , Livia Casciola-Rosen , Antony Rosen , Scott L. Zeger

Plasmodium vivax is one of the most geographically widespread malaria parasites in the world due to its ability to remain dormant in the human liver as hypnozoites and subsequently reactivate after the initial infection (i.e. relapse…

In this work, a periodically-forced seasonal non-autonomous system of a non-linear ordinary differential equation is developed that captures the dynamics of Lassa fever transmission and seasonal variation in the birth of mastomys rodents…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-15 Bakare E. A. , Are E. B. , Abolarin O. E. , Osanyinlusi S. A. , Ngwu Benitho , Ubaka Obiaderi N

We are interested in describing the infected size of the SIS Epidemic model using Birth-Death Markov process. The Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) model is defined within a population of constant size $M$; the size is kept constant by…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-01 A. H. Nzokem

This paper considers a single-population model with age structure and psychological effects in a polluted environment. We divide the single population into two stages of larval and adult structure. The model uses Logistic input, and the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-21 Jiawei Wang , Ruiyang Zhou , Fengying Wei

In the growth of bacterial colonies, a great variety of complex patterns are observed in experiments, depending on external conditions and the bacterial species. Typically, existing models employ systems of reaction-diffusion equations or…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Lautaro Vassallo , David Hansmann , Lidia A. Braunstein

We present a methodology for modelling population dynamics with formal means of computer science. This allows unambiguous description of systems and application of analysis tools such as simulators and model checkers. In particular, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-08-20 Thomas Anung Basuki , Antonio Cerone , Roberto Barbuti , Andrea Maggiolo-Schettini , Paolo Milazzo , Elisabetta Rossi

Frogeye Leaf Spot (FLS), caused by Cercospora sojina, poses a significant threat to soybean production, with yield losses of 30-60%. Traditional mass-action models assume homogeneous mixing, which rarely holds in real fields and limits…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-10 Chinthaka Weerarathna , Thien-Minh Le , Jin Wang

A birth-death lattice gas model about the influence of an environment on the fitness and concentration evolution of economic entities is analytically examined. The model can be mapped onto a high order logistic map. The control parameter is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-03 J. Miśkiewicz , M. Ausloos

We develop a Bayesian Land Surface Phenology (LSP) model and examine its performance using Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) observations derived from the Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 (HLS) dataset. Building on previous work, we propose a…

Applications · Statistics 2020-09-14 Chad Babcock , Andrew O. Finley , Nathaniel Looker

We consider a continuous-time Markov chain model of SIR disease dynamics with two levels of mixing. For this so-called stochastic households model, we provide two methods for inferring the model parameters---governing within-household…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-07 James N. Walker , Joshua V. Ross , Andrew J. Black

Understanding which phenotypic traits are consistently correlated throughout evolution is a highly pertinent problem in modern evolutionary biology. Here, we propose a multivariate phylogenetic latent liability model for assessing the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-17 Gabriela B. Cybis , Janet S. Sinsheimer , Trevor Bedford , Alison E. Mather , Philippe Lemey , Marc A. Suchard

Spatial connectivity is an important consideration when modelling infectious disease data across a geographical region. Connectivity can arise for many reasons, including shared characteristics between regions, and human or vector movement.…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-06 Sophie A Lee , Theodoros Economou , Rachel Lowe

Numerous biological approaches are available to characterise the mechanisms which govern the formation of human embryonic stem cell (hESC) colonies. To understand how the kinematics of single and pairs of hESCs impact colony formation, we…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-08 L. E. Wadkin , L. F. Elliot , I. Neganova , N. G. Parker , V. Chichagova , G. Swan , A. Laude , M. Lako , A. Shukurov

This paper presents a mathematical model to understand how rabies spreads among humans, free-range, and domestic dogs. By analyzing the model, we discovered that there are equilibrium points representing both disease-free and endemic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Mfano Charles , Verdiana G. Masanja , Delfim F. M. Torres , Sayoki G. Mfinanga , G. A. Lyakurwa
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