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The understanding of various types of disorders in atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), including dangling bonds at the edges, chalcogen deficiencies in the bulk, and charges in the substrate, is of fundamental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Di Wu , Xiao Li , Lan Luan , Xiaoyu Wu , Wei Li , Maruthi N. Yogeesh , Rudresh Ghosh , Zhaodong Chu , Deji Akinwande , Qian Niu , Keji Lai

Recently emerging large-area single-layer MoS2 grown by chemical vapor deposition has triggered great interest due to its exciting potential for applications in advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices. Unlike gapless graphene, MoS2…

The ballistic motion of electrons in graphene encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) promises exciting opportunities for electron-optics devices. A narrow electron beam is desired, with both the mean free path and coherence length…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-30 Sagar Bhandari , Gil-Ho Lee , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Philip Kim , Robert M Westervelt

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) is a promising candidate for 2D nanoelectronic devices, that shows a direct band-gap for monolayer structure. In this work we study the electronic structure of MoS$_2$ upon both compressive and tensile strains…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-03 Miquel López-Suárez , Igor Neri , Riccardo Rurali

We report low-temperature transport studies of parallel double quantum dots formed in GaSb/InAsSb core-shell nanowires. At negative gate voltages, regular patterns of Coulomb diamonds are observed in the charge stability diagrams, which we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Bahram Ganjipour , Martin Leijnse , Lars Samuelson , H. Q. Xu , Claes Thelander

We study the quantum Hall liquid and the metal-insulator transition in a high mobility two dimensional electron gas, by means of photoluminescence and magneto-transport. In the integer and fractional regime at nu > 1/3, analyzing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-20 F. Dionigi , F. Rossella , V. Bellani , M. Amado , E. Diez , K. Kowalik , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba

Phase transitions are characterized by a sharp change in the type of dynamics of microparticles, and their description usually requires quantum mechanics. Recently, a peculiar type of conductors was discovered in which two-dimensional (2D)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 A. N. Afanasiev , P. S. Alekseev , A. A. Greshnov , M. A. Semina

Coherence factors are a hallmark of superconductivity as a pair-condensation phenomenon. When electrons pair, quasi-particles develop an acute sensitivity to different types of scattering potential, described by the appearance of coherence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Hanaguri , Y. Kohsaka , M. Ono , M. Maltseva , P. Coleman , I. Yamada , M. Azuma , M. Takano , K. Ohishi , H. Takagi

Electrostatic forces are among the most common interactions in nature and omnipresent at the nanoscale. Scanning probe methods represent a formidable approach to study these interactions locally. The lateral resolution of such images is,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-22 Christian Wagner , F. Stefan Tautz

Carrier transport in nanodevices plays a crucial role in determining their functionality. In the post-Moore era, the behavior of carriers near surface or interface domains the function of the whole devices. However, the femtosecond dynamics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Yangguang Zhong , Shuai Yue , Huawei Liu , Yuexing Xia , Anlian Pan , Shula Chen , Xinfeng Liu

The growth and the density dependence of the low temperature mobility of a series of two-dimensional electron systems confined to un-intentionally doped, low extended defect density InAs quantum wells with Al$_{1-x}$Ga$_{x}$Sb barriers are…

A quantum dot is a sub-micron-scale conducting device containing up to several thousand electrons. Transport through a quantum dot at low temperatures is a quantum-coherent process. This review focuses on dots in which the electron's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Alhassid

A method for assessing the quality of electronic material properties of thin-film metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) is presented. By investigating samples with MOCVD-grown MoS${_2}$ channels exposed to atmospheric…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Eros Reato , Ardeshir Esteki , Benny Ku , Zhenxing Wang , Michael Heuken , Max C. Lemme , Olof Engström

We use electron transport to characterize monolayer graphene - multilayer MoS2 heterostructures. Our samples show ambipolar characteristics and conductivity saturation on the electron branch which signals the onset of MoS2 conduction band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 S. Larentis , J. R. Tolsma , B. Fallahazad , D. C. Dillen , K. Kim , A. H. MacDonald , E. Tutuc

We investigate the transport characteristics of Ge/Si-Core/Shell nanowire with Coulomb Blockade in presence of external magneto-electric fields from a theoretical basis. Using the effective Luttinger-Kohn Hamiltonian we calculate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 Shah Mohammad Bahauddin , Nafiz Ishtiaque , Ishtiza Ibne Azad , Zahid Hasan Mahmood

As semiconductor device dimensions are reduced to the nanometer scale, effects of high defect density surfaces on the transport properties become important to the extent that the metallic character that prevails in large and highly doped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-17 T. Ferrus , A. Rossi , M. Tanner , G. Podd , P. Chapman , D. A. Williams

The features of electric transport in the powder samples consisting of the nanosize 2D-MoS2 flakes with different number of layers have been studied under the conditions of uniaxial pressure. There have been measured current-voltage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-29 V. V. Vainberg , O. S. Pylypchuk , V. N. Poroshin , M. V. Olenchuk , G. I. Dovbeshko

The shift in water security demands improvements in alternative solutions such as saltwater desalination. One of the most efficient technologies in this scope is the reverse osmosis systems, a technology based on a membrane separation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 João P. K. Abal , Marcia C. Barbosa

We report highly efficient non-radiative energy transfer from cadmium selenide (CdSe) quantum dots to monolayer and few-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). The quenching of the donor quantum dot photoluminescence increases as the MoS2 flake…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-07 Ferry Prins , Aaron J. Goodman , William A. Tisdale

Stacking monolayer semiconductors results in moir\'e patterns that host many correlated and topological electronic phenomena, but measurements of the basic electronic structure underpinning these phenomena are scarce. Here, we investigate…