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Er2Ti2O7 is believed to be a realization of an XY antiferromagnet on a frustrated lattice of corner-sharing regular tetrahedra. It is presented as an example of the order-by-disorder mechanism in which fluctuations lift the degeneracy of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-28 P. Dalmas de Reotier , A. Yaouanc , Y. Chapuis , S. H. Curnoe , B. Grenier , E. Ressouche , C. Marin , J. Lago , C. Baines , S. R. Giblin

Spin nematic (SN) is a magnetic analog of classical liquid crystals, a fourth state of matter exhibiting characteristics of both liquid and solid. Particularly intriguing is a valence-bond SN, in which spins are quantum entangled to form a…

Using density-functional theory calculations and experimental investigations on structural, magnetic and dielectric properties, we have elucidated a unique tetragonal ground state for MnTi2O4, a Ti^{3+} (3d^1)-ion containing spinel-oxide.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 A. Rahaman , M. Chakraborty , T. Paramanik , R. K. Maurya , S. Mahana , R. Bindu , D. Topwal , P. Mahadevan , D. Choudhury

The magnetic and lattice properties of the $S$=1/2 quantum-spin-chain ferromagnet, CuAs$_2$O$_4$, mineral name trippkeite, were investigated. The crystal structure of CuAs$_2$O$_4$ is characterized by the presence of corrugated CuO$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Caslin , R. K. Kremer , F. S. Razavi , A. Schulz , A. Muñoz , F. Pertlik , J. Liu , M. -H. Whangbo , J. M. Law

Cu_{2}(1,4-diazacycloheptane)_{2}Cl_{4} contains double chains of spin 1/2 Cu^{2+} ions. We report ac susceptibility, specific heat, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on this material. The magnetic susceptibility, $\chi(T)$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. R. Hammar , Daniel H. Reich , C. Broholm , F. Trouw

Frustrated systems are ubiquitous and interesting because their behavior is difficult to predict. Magnetism offers extreme examples in the form of spin lattices where all interactions between spins cannot be simultaneously satisfied. Such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , W. Ratcliff , G. Gasparovic , Q. Huang , T. H. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

PbCuTe2O6 is a rare example of a spin liquid candidate featuring a three dimensional magnetic lattice. Strong geometric frustration arises from the dominant antiferromagnetic interaction which generates a hyperkagome network of Cu2+ ions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-14 P. Khuntia , F. Bert , P. Mendels , B. Koteswararao , A. V. Mahajan , M. Baenitz , F. C. Chou , C. Baines , A. Amato , Y. Furukawa

The collective behavior of interacting magnetic moments can be strongly influenced by the topology of the underlying lattice. In geometrically frustrated spin systems, interesting chiral correlations may develop that are related to the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Grohol , K. Matan , J. H. Cho , S. -H. Lee , J. W. Lynn , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee

Magnetic susceptibility and muon spin relaxation (muSR) experiments have been carried out on the quasi-2D triangular-lattice spin S = 2 antiferromagnet FeGa2S4. The muSR data indicate a sharp onset of a frozen or nearly-frozen spin state at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Songrui Zhao , P. Dalmas de R/'eotier , A. Yaouanc , D. E. MacLaughlin , J. M. Mackie , O. O. Bernal , Y. Nambu , T. Higo , S. Nakatsuji

Ultrasound velocity measurements were performed on a single crystal of spin-frustrated ferrite spinel ZnFe$_2$O$_4$ from 300 K down to 2 K. In this cubic crystal, all the symmetrically-independent elastic moduli exhibit softening with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-26 Tadataka Watanabe , Shota Takita , Keisuke Tomiyasu , Kazuya Kamazawa

The inversion and volume effects on magnetism in a spinel-type magnetically frustrated compound, CoAl2O4, and its gallium-substituted system, CoAl2-xGaxO4, were investigated. Magnetically frustrated Co2+ with spin S = 3/2 on the tetrahedral…

7Li NMR measurements were performed in the metallic spinel LiV2O4. The temperature dependencies of the line width, the Knight shift and the spin-lattice relaxation rate were investigated in the temperature range 30 mK < T < 280 K. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 H. Kaps , N. Büttgen , W. Trinkl , A. Loidl , M. Klemm , S. Horn

We report neutron scattering studies of the spin correlations of the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore Tb2Mo2O7 using single crystal samples. This material undergoes a spin-freezing transition below Tg~24 K, similar to Y2Mo2O7, and has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. K. Singh , J. S. Helton , S. Chu , T. H. Han , C. J. Bonnoit , S. Chang , H. J. Kang , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

By means of neutron scattering measurements, we have investigated spin-wave excitation in a collinear four-sublattice (4SL) magnetic ground state of a triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO2, which has been of recent interest as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-12 Taro Nakajima , Setsuo Mitsuda , Tendai Haku , Kohei Shibata , Keisuke Yoshitomi , Yukio Noda , Naofumi Aso , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Noriki Terada

Metastable Co$_2$Ti$_3$O$_8$ was synthesized through a topochemical reaction using Li$_2$CoTi$_3$O$_8$ as the precursor, resulting in a vacancy-ordered spinel structure. Crystal structure analysis confirmed that Co ions selectively occupy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-03 Rio Kumeda , Yuya Haraguchi , Daisuke Nishio-Hamane , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Hiroko Aruga Katori

Using inelastic x-ray scattering we have investigated lattice vibrations in a geometric frustrated system CdCr2O4 that upon cooling undergoes a spin-Peierls phase transition at TN = 7.8 K from a cubic and paramagnetic to a tetragonal and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 J. -H. Kim , M. Matsuda , H. Ueda , Y. Ueda , J. -H. Chung , S. Tsutsui , A. Baron , S. -H. Lee

Neutron scattering has been used to study the magnetic order and spin dynamics of the colossal magnetoresistive pyrochlore Tl_2Mn_2O_7. On cooling from the paramagnetic state, magnetic correlations develop and appear to diverge at T_C (123…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. W. Lynn , L. Vasiliu-Doloc , M. A. Subramanian

We have investigated spin-wave excitations in a four-sublattice (4SL) magnetic ground state of a frustrated magnet CuFeO2, in which `electromagnon' (electric-field-active magnon) excitation has been discovered by recent terahertz…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Taro Nakajima , Azusa Suno , Setsuo Mitsuda , Noriki Terada , Shojiro Kimura , Koji Kaneko , Hiroki Yamauchi

CoAl2O4 spinel with magnetic Co2+ ions on the diamond A-lattice is known to be magnetically frustrated. We compare neutron single crystal diffraction patterns measured in zero and applied magnetic fields with the ones obtained from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 O. Zaharko , S. Tóth , O. Sendetskyi , A. Cervellino , A. Wolter-Giraud , T. Dey , A. Maljuk , V. Tsurkan

Above 40K, the magnetic susceptibility of the heavy Fermion spinel LiV2O4 has many features in common with those of geometrically frustrated magnetic insulators, while its room temperature resistivity comfortably exceeds the Mott-Regel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Nic Shannon