English
Related papers

Related papers: Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Annota…

200 papers

The process of particle picking, a crucial step in cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) image analysis, often encounters challenges due to outliers, leading to inaccuracies in downstream processing. In response to this challenge, this…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-10 Lev Kapnulin , Ayelet Heimowitz , Nir Sharon

Different tasks in the computational pipeline of single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) require enhancing the quality of the highly noisy raw images. To this end, we develop an efficient algorithm for signal enhancement of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Guy Sharon , Yoel Shkolnisky , Tamir Bendory

Online reconstruction is key for monitoring purposes and real time analysis in High Energy and Nuclear Physics experiments. A necessary component of reconstruction algorithms is particle identification that combines information left by a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-13 Richard Tyson , Gagik Gavalian

Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a cornerstone of structural biology, enabling near-atomic resolution analysis of macromolecules through advanced computational methods. However, the development of cryo-EM…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Runmin Jiang , Genpei Zhang , Yuntian Yang , Siqi Wu , Minhao Wu , Wanyue Feng , Yizhou Zhao , Xi Xiao , Xiao Wang , Tianyang Wang , Xingjian Li , Muyuan Chen , Min Xu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved astonishing performance on various image classification tasks, but it is difficult for humans to understand how a classification comes about. Recent literature proposes methods to explain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Anna Nguyen , Daniel Hagenmayer , Tobias Weller , Michael Färber

Three-dimensional volumetric imaging of cells allows for in situ visualization, thus preserving contextual insights into cellular processes. Despite recent advances in machine learning methods, morphological analysis of sub-nuclear…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-21 Niraj Gupta , Eric J. Roberts , Song Pang , C. Shan Xu , Harald F. Hess , Fan Wu , Abby Dernburg , Danielle Jorgens , Petrus H. Zwart , Vignesh Kasinath

The goal of cryo-electron microscopy (EM) is to reconstruct the 3-dimensional structure of a molecule from a collection of its 2-dimensional projected images. In this article, we show that the basic premise of cryo-EM --- patching together…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Ke Ye , Lek-Heng Lim

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) is an increasingly popular method for protein structure determination. However, identifying a sufficient number of particles for analysis (often >100,000) can take months of manual effort. Current…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-17 Tristan Bepler , Andrew Morin , Julia Brasch , Lawrence Shapiro , Alex J. Noble , Bonnie Berger

A single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) measurement, called a micrograph, consists of multiple two-dimensional tomographic projections of a three-dimensional (3-D) molecular structure at unknown locations, taken under unknown…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-10 Shay Kreymer , Amit Singer , Tamir Bendory

Annotation cost is a bottleneck for collecting massive data in mammography, especially for training deep neural networks. In this paper, we study the use of heterogeneous levels of annotation granularity to improve predictive performances.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-13 Thi-Lam-Thuy Le , Nicolas Thome , Sylvain Bernard , Vincent Bismuth , Fanny Patoureaux

Cryo-Electron Microscopy (cryo-EM) has become an extremely powerful method for resolving structural details of large biomolecular complexes. However, challenging problems in single-particle methods remain open because of (1) the low…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-12 Shengnan Lyu , Christian Wülker , Yuqing Pan , Amitesh S. Jayaraman , Jianhao Zheng , Yilin Cai , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Cryo-EM data processing typically focuses on the structure of the main conformational state under investigation and discards images that belong to other states. This approach can reach atomic resolution, but ignores vast amounts of valuable…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-20 Felix Lambrecht , Andreas Kröpelin , Mario Lüttich , Michael Habeck , David Haselbach , Holger Stark

Imaging of liquids and cryogenic biological materials by electron microscopy has been recently enabled by innovative approaches for specimen preparation and the fast development of optimised instruments for cryo-enabled electron microscopy…

Colorectal cancer (CRC) grading is typically carried out by assessing the degree of gland formation within histology images. To do this, it is important to consider the overall tissue micro-environment by assessing the cell-level…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Yanning Zhou , Simon Graham , Navid Alemi Koohbanani , Muhammad Shaban , Pheng-Ann Heng , Nasir Rajpoot

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely applied in the computer vision community to solve complex problems in image recognition and analysis. We describe an application of the CNN technology to the problem of identifying…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-07 A. Aurisano , A. Radovic , D. Rocco , A. Himmel , M. D. Messier , E. Niner , G. Pawloski , F. Psihas , A. Sousa , P. Vahle

We introduce a framework for recovering an image from its rotationally and translationally invariant features based on autocorrelation analysis. This work is an instance of the multi-target detection statistical model, which is mainly used…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-03 Nicholas F. Marshall , Ti-Yen Lan , Tamir Bendory , Amit Singer

Medical image annotation is a major hurdle for developing precise and robust machine learning models. Annotation is expensive, time-consuming, and often requires expert knowledge, particularly in the medical field. Here, we suggest using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-28 Holger R Roth , Dong Yang , Ziyue Xu , Xiaosong Wang , Daguang Xu

For several purposes in Natural Language Processing (NLP), such as Information Extraction, Sentiment Analysis or Chatbot, Named Entity Recognition (NER) holds an important role as it helps to determine and categorize entities in text into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Thong Nguyen , Duy Nguyen , Pramod Rao

A Compton/Pair telescope, designed to provide spectral resolved images of cosmic photons from sub-MeV to GeV energies, records a wealth of data in a combination of tracking detector and calorimeter. Onboard event classification can be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 Jan Peter Lommler , Uwe Oberlack

In this paper, we consider applying computer vision algorithms for the classification problem one faces in neuroscience during EEG data analysis. Our approach is to apply a combination of computer vision and neural network methods to solve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Albert Nasybullin , Semen Kurkin