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Let ${\mathcal A}$ be the class of functions $f$ that are analytic in the unit disk ${\mathbb D}$ and normalized such that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. Let $0<\lambda\le1$ and \[ {\mathcal U}(\lambda) = \left\{ f\in{\mathcal A}: \left…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

The well-known Zalcman conjecture, which implies the Bieberbach conjecture, states that the coefficients of univalent functions $f(z) = z + \sum\limits_2^{\infty} a_n z^n$ on the unit disk satisfy $|a_n^2 - a_{2n-1}| \le (n-1)^2$ for all $n…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Samuel L. Krushkal

In this paper we give estimates of the differences $|\gamma_3|-|\gamma_2|$ and $|\gamma_4|-|\gamma_3|$ for the class of functions $f$ univalent in the unit disc and normalized by $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$. Here, $\gamma_{2}$, $\gamma_{3}$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

Let $\mathcal{S}$ denote the class of analytic and univalent ({\it i.e.}, one-to-one) functions $f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$. For $f\in \mathcal{S}$, Ma proposed the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Vasudevarao Allu , Abhishek Pandey

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ of the form $f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ and $\mathcal{S}$ denote the class of functions $f\in\mathcal{A}$ which are univalent ({\it i.e.},…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Vasudevarao Allu , Abhishek Pandey

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of functions $f$ that are analytic in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ and satisfy the normalization conditions $f(0) = 0$ and $f'(0) = 1$. This paper investigates the inverse logarithmic coefficients…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Molla Basir Aahmed , Partha Pratim Roy

Let $\lambda$ be the Liouville function, defined as $\lambda(n) := (-1)^{\Omega(n)}$ where $\Omega(n)$ is the number of prime factors of $n$ with multiplicity. In 2021, Helfgott and Radziwi{\l}{\l} proved that $$\sum_{n\leq x} \frac{1}{n}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Cédric Pilatte

The article deals with the family ${\mathcal U}(\lambda)$ of all functions $f$ normalized and analytic in the unit disk such that $\big |\big (z/f(z)\big )^{2}f'(z)-1\big |<\lambda $ for some $0<\lambda \leq 1$. The family ${\mathcal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Milutin Obradović , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Karl-Joachim Wirths

Let function $f$ be analytic in the unit disk ${\mathbb D}$ and be normalized so that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. In this paper we give sharp bounds of the modulus of its second, third and fourth coefficient, if $f$ satisfies \[…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

Let $\mathcal{S}^*(\alpha_1,\alpha_2)$, where $ \alpha_1, \alpha_2 \in (0,1]$, represent the class of functions $f$ that are analytic in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$, normalized by $f(0) = f'(0) - 1=0$, and satisfying the following…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-21 R. Kargar , J. Sokół , H. Mahzoon

At the end of 1960's, Lawrence Zalcman posed a conjecture that the coefficients of univalent functions $f(z) = z + \sum\limits_2^\infty a_n z^n$ on the unit disk satisfy the sharp inequality $|a_n^2 - a_{2n-1}| \le (n-1)^2$, with equality…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-10-29 Samuel L. Krushkal

In this paper, we investigate the inverse logarithmic coefficients associated with the class $\mathcal{C}_e$ of analytic and univalent functions satisfying the subordination condition \[ 1+\frac{z f''(z)}{f'(z)} \prec e^z, \quad…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Pradip Das , Nabadwip Sarkar

Let ${\mathcal S}$ be the class of all functions $f$ that are analytic and univalent in the unit disk $\ID$ with the normalization $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$. Let $\mathcal{U} (\lambda)$ denote the set of all $f\in {\mathcal S}$ satisfying the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-06 M. Obradović , S. Ponnusamy

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. The Chowla conjecture asserts that $$ \sum_{n \leq X} \lambda(a_1 n + b_1) \lambda(a_2 n+b_2) \dots \lambda(a_k n + b_k) = o_{X \to \infty}(X) $$ for any fixed natural numbers $a_1,a_2,\dots,a_k$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Terence Tao

For the family of analytic functions $f(z)$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, satisfying the differential equation \begin{equation*} zf'(z) - f(z) = \dfrac{1}{2} z^2 \phi(z), \quad |\phi(z)| \leq 1, \end{equation*}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat

Let ${\mathcal S}$ denote the class of all functions $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_{n}z^{n}$ analytic and univalent in the unit disk $\ID$. For $f\in {\mathcal S}$, Zalcman conjectured that $|a_n^2-a_{2n-1}|\leq (n-1)^2$ for $n\geq 3$. This…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Liulan Li , Saminathan Ponnusamy

In this paper, we investigate two subclasses of analytic and univalent functions associated with the exponential mapping $\varphi(z)=e^{\alpha z},\qquad 0<\alpha\le1,$ defined via the subordination conditions $\frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)}\prec…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Shantanu Panja , Sujoy Majumder , Abhijit Banerjee

It is of interest to know the sharp bounds of the Hankel determinant, Zalcman functionals, Fekete-Szeg$ \ddot{o} $ inequality as a part of coefficient problems for different classes of functions. Let $\mathcal{H}$ be the class of functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sanju Mandal

Let $N$ be a fixed positive integer, and let $f\in S_k(N)$ be a primitive cusp form given by the Fourier expansion $f(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \lambda_f(n)n^{\frac{k-1}{2}}e(nz)$. We consider the partial sum $S(x,f)=\sum_{n\leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Claire Frechette , Mathilde Gerbelli-Gauthier , Alia Hamieh , Naomi Tanabe

For $-1\le B<A\le 1$, let $\mathcal{S}^*(A,B)$ denote the class of normalized analytic functions $f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ in $|z|<1$ which satisfy the subordination relation $zf'(z)/f(z)\prec (1+Az)/(1+Bz)$ and $\Sigma^*(A,B)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Md Firoz Ali , A. Vasudevarao