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In this work we make further studies of the quadrupole quadrupole interaction used in shell model calculations.Whereas in a previous work we adjusted the single particle energies so as to obtain the rotatonal spectrum of the Elliott model,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-06 Mingyang Ma , Praveen C Srivastava , Larry Zamick

We calculate the single-particle Green's function for the tight-binding band structure, $\xi_{\vec p}=-2t\cos p_x-2t\cos p_y -\mu$, with a function of chemical potential $\mu$ for square-lattice system. The form of the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jungsoo Kim , D. Coffey

I calculate the 1-loop self-energy of the lowest Landau level an electron of mass m in a strong, constant and uniform external magnetic field B, beyond its always used truncation at (ln L)^2, L=|e|B/m^2. This is achieved by evaluating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Bruno Machet

In the plane-wave matrix model, the background configuration of two membrane fuzzy spheres, one of which rotates around the other one in the SO(6) symmetric space, is allowed as a classical solution. We study the one-loop quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hyeonjoon Shin , Kentaroh Yoshida

In this work, we mainly study the one-loop effective action for real scalar theories in non-homogeneous backgrounds in odd dimensions. It is shown that through the method studied in Ref. [1], it is possible to obtain a unified result for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 Burak Tevfik Kaynak

We compute the electron spin resonance (ESR) intensity for one-dimensional quantum wires in semiconductor heterostructures, taking into account electron-electron interactions and spin-orbit coupling. The ESR spectrum is shown to be very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-27 A. De Martino , R. Egger

We prove explicitly the absence of one-loop corrections to large scales from small scales in transient non-slow-roll dynamics. Specifically, we address loop corrections to the primordial power spectrum, relative to tree-level, that are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Jacopo Fumagalli

One-loop effective action of noncommutative scalar field theory with cubic self-interaction is studied. Utilizing worldline formulation, both planar and nonplanar part of the effective action are computed explicitly. We find complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Youngjai Kiem , Soo-Jong Rey , Haru-Tada Sato , Jung-Tay Yee

We study radiative corrections to massless quantum electrodynamics modified by two dimension-five LV interactions $\bar{\Psi} \gamma^{\mu} b'^{\nu} F_{\mu\nu}\Psi$ and $\bar{\Psi}\gamma^{\mu}b^{\nu} \tilde{F}_{\mu\nu} \Psi$ in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Shan-quan Lan , Feng Wu

We calculate up to four loops the free energy of the two-dimensional (2D) O(n) nonlinear sigma-model regularized on the lattice with the 0-loop and 1-loop Symanzik improved actions. An effective coupling constant based on this calculation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Alles , M. Pepe

Electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots are good candidates of quantum bits for quantum information processing. Basic operations of the qubit have been realized in recent years: initialization, manipulation of single spins, two qubit…

We consider the self-interaction phenomenon in the framework of the Bopp-Podolsky electrodynamics. In the present paper, we obtain the self-interaction potential energy of a charge at rest for the spacetimes with topological defects of two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 Alexei E. Zayats

We consider the exact solution of a many-body problem of spin-$s$ particles interacting through an arbitrary U(1) invariant factorizable $S$-matrix. The solution is based on a unified formulation of the quantum inverse scattering method for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Melo , M. J. Martins

Although the energy spectrum of the Heisenberg spin chain on a circle defined by $H=\frac{1}{4}\sum_{k=1}^M(\sigma_k^x\sigma_{k+1}^x+\sigma_k^y\sigma_{k+1}^y +\Delta\sigma_k^z\sigma_{k+1}^z)$ is well known for any fixed $M$, the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Charles B. Thorn

The density-matrix renormalization-group method is applied to the one-dimensional Kondo-lattice model with the Coulomb interaction between the conduction electrons. The spin and charge gaps are calculated as a function of the exchange…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Shibata , T. Nishino , K. Ueda , C. Ishii

We compute higher order finite size corrections to the energies of the circular rotating string on AdS_5 x S^5, of its orbifolded generalization on AdS_5 x S^5/Z_M and of the winding state which is obtained as the limit of the orbifolded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Davide Astolfi , Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Marta Orselli

We explore a new approach to boundaries and interfaces in the $O(N)$ model where we add certain localized cubic interactions. These operators are nearly marginal when the bulk dimension is $4-\epsilon$, and they explicitly break the $O(N)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Sabine Harribey , Igor R. Klebanov , Zimo Sun

We present a method for computing the one-loop, renormalized quantum energies of symmetrical interfaces of arbitrary dimension and codimension using elementary scattering data. Internal consistency requires finite-energy sum rules relating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , M. Quandt , H. Weigel

We calculate one-loop quantum energies in a renormalizable self-interacting theory in one spatial dimension by summing the zero-point energies of small oscillations around a classical field configuration, which need not be a solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe

System-size dependence of the ground-state energy E^N is investigated for N-site one-dimensional (1D) quantum systems with open boundary condition, where the interaction strength decreases towards the both ends of the system. For the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-30 Andrej Gendiar , Roman Krcmar , Tomotoshi Nishino