English
Related papers

Related papers: Cubic Interaction Vertices and One-loop Self-energ…

200 papers

We consider a single electron in a 1D quantum dot with a static slanting Zeeman field. By combining the spin and orbital degrees of freedom of the electron, an effective quantum two-level (qubit) system is defined. This pseudo-spin can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasuhiro Tokura , Wilfred G. van der Wiel , Toshiaki Obata , Seigo Tarucha

We have used modern supercomputer facilities to carry out extensive numerical simulations of statistical properties of 1D and 2D arrays of single-electron islands with random background charges, in the limit of small island…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel M. Kaplan , Victor A. Sverdlov , Konstantin K. Likharev

We slightly strengthen an operator inequality identified by Correggi et al. that lower bounds the energy of a Heisenberg-coupled graph of $s=1/2$ spins using the total spin. In particular, $\Delta H \ge C \Delta\vec{S}^2$ for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Daniel Ranard , C. Jess Riedel

In this paper, we consider rotating multistate boson stars with quartic self-interactions. In contrast to the nodeless quartic-boson stars in \cite{Herdeiro:2015tia}, the self-interacting multistate boson stars (SIMBSs) have two types of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-21 Hong-Bo Li , Yan-Bo Zeng , Yan Song , Yong-Qiang Wang

We present extensive new \emph{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations of the harmonically perturbed uniform electron gas (UEG) for different densities and temperatures. This allows us to study the linear response of the UEG…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-10 Tobias Dornheim , Panagiotis Tolias , Zhandos Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger

Considering the zero 't Hooft coupling limit of ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, the exact spectrum of all single-trace operators can be accessed in terms of the underlying $so(2,4)$ character. This makes it possible in turn to compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Jin-Beom Bae , Euihun Joung , Shailesh Lal

A new scheme for the numerical evaluation of the one-loop self-energy correction to all orders in Z \alpha is presented. The scheme proposed inherits the attractive features of the standard potential-expansion method but yields a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir M. Shabaev

We investigate the perturbative integrability of two-dimensional massive quantum field theories with polynomial-like interactions and show that any theory of such class which is purely elastic at the tree level is also purely elastic at one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Matheus Fabri , Davide Polvara

The explicit expressions for the one-loop non-perturbative corrections to the gravitational effective action induced by a scalar field on a stationary gravitational background are obtained both at zero and finite temperatures. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-09 I. S. Kalinichenko , P. O. Kazinski

Four electron spin qubits in quantum dots are studied by means of an exchange interaction Hamiltonian. The time-independent Schr\"odinger equation is exactly analytically solved for the symmetric case, that is equal qubit frequencies and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 H. W. L. Naus

The functional formulation and one-loop effective action for scalar self-interacting theory non-linearly coupled with some power of the curvature are studied. After the explicit one-loop renormalization at weak curvature, we investigated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 T. Inagaki , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We investigate a specific set of two-loop self-energy corrections involving squared decay rates and point out that their interpretation is highly problematic. The corrections cannot be interpreted as radiative energy shifts in the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. D. Jentschura , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel , K. Pachucki

We investigate the effect of a non-uniform deformation applied to one-dimensional (1D) quantum systems, where the local energy scale is proportional to $g_j = [\sin (j \pi / N)]^m$ determined by a positive integer $m$, site index $1 \leq j…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-23 A. Gendiar , M. Daniska , Y. Lee , T. Nishino

The ground state of the energy super-critical Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential converges in the energy space to the singular solution in the limit of large amplitudes. The ground state can be represented by a solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Szymon Sobieszek

The model which is the generalization of the one-dimensional XY-spin chain for the case of the two-dimensional square lattice is considered. The subspace of the ``string'' states is studied. The solution to the eigenvalue problem is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 H. Boos

We consider integrable superstring theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x M^4 where M^4=T^4 or M^4=S^3 x S^1 with generic ratio of the radii of the two 3-spheres. We compute the one-loop energy of a short folded string spinning in AdS_3 and rotating in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini

Sequential single-electron charging is observed in InAs Self-Assembled Quantum Dots using capacitance spectroscopy. In this system, the Coulomb energy is smaller than the inter-level energy spacings due to the quantum confinement and both…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , F. G. Pikus , P. M. Petroff , A. L. Efros

The most widely-used density functionals for the exchange-correlation energy are inexact for one-electron systems. Their self-interaction errors can be severe in some applications. The problem is not only to correct the self-interaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephan Kümmel , John P. Perdew

We consider circular strings rotating with equal spins S_1=S_2=S in two orthogonal planes in AdS_5 and suggest that they may be dual to "long" gauge theory operators built out of self-dual components of gauge field strength. As was found in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-16 I. Y. Park , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

The open- and closed-string three- and four-point one-loop amplitudes involving massless states and one first-level massive state are computed in pure spinor superspace. For the open string, we show that their one-loop correlators can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-14 Carlos R. Mafra