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We investigated the electronic properties of the topological insulator Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at low temperature. We obtained high-resolution quasiparticle interference data of the topological…

Quantum matter with exotic topological order has potential applications in quantum computation. However, in present experiments, the manipulations on topological states are still challenging. We here propose an architecture for optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Wei Nie , Yu-xi Liu

We report transport studies on a three dimensional, 70 nm thick HgTe layer, which is strained by epitaxial growth on a CdTe substrate. The strain induces a band gap in the otherwise semi-metallic HgTe, which thus becomes a three dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 C. Brüne , C. X. Liu , E. G. Novik , E. M. Hankiewicz , H. Buhmann , Y. L. Chen , X. L. Qi , Z. X. Shen , S. C. Zhang , L. W. Molenkamp

We introduce quantum optical dipole radiation fields defined in terms of photon creation and annihilation operators. These fields are identified through their spatial dependence, as the components of the total fields that survive infinitely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Adam Stokes

The background motivation, and some preliminary results, are reported for a recently begun investigation of a potentially important mechanism for electromagnetic radiation from space, Double Layer Radiation (DL-radiation). This type of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nils Brenning , Mark Koepke , Ingvar Axnas , Michael A. Raadu

Changes in the magnetic moment of an electron near a dielectric or conducting surface due to boundary-dependent radiative corrections are investigated. The electromagnetic field is quantized by normal mode expansion for a non-dispersive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-12 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

Many optically active systems possess spatially asymmetric electron orbitals. These generate permanent dipole moments, which can be stronger than the corresponding transition dipole moments, significantly affecting the system dynamics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Adam Burgess , Marian Florescu , Dominic Michael Rouse

We show that burying of the Dirac point in semiconductor-based quantum-spin-Hall systems can generate unexpected robustness of edge states to magnetic fields. A detailed ${\bf k\cdot p}$ band-structure analysis reveals that InAs/GaSb and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Rafal Skolasinski , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Jason Alicea , Michael Wimmer

We find that the Berry curvature splits the edge plasmons propagating along the opposite directions in quantum anomalous Hall insulators even with vanishing Chern number. When the bulk is insulating, only one unidirectional edge plasmon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Furu Zhang , Chenxi Ding , Jianhui Zhou , Yugui Yao

Using the hierarchy picture of the fractional quantum Hall effect, we study the the ground state periodicity of a finite size quantum Hall droplet in a quantum Hall fluid of a different filling factor. The droplet edge charge is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Gregory A. Fiete , Gil Refael , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The quantum anomalous Hall effect shows great promise for realization of the ohm without the need for an external magnetic field. The most mature material platform is magnetically doped topological insulators. In these materials, precise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Valery Ortiz Jimenez , Paul M. Haney , Farzad Mahfouzi , Ngoch Thanh Mai Tran , Albert F. Rigosi , Curt A. Richter

Recently, higher-order topological matter and 3D quantum Hall effects have attracted great attention. The Fermi-arc mechanism of the 3D quantum Hall effect proposed in Weyl semimetals is characterized by the one-sided hinge states, which do…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Rui Chen , Tianyu Liu , C. M. Wang , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Quantum Hall edge states are the paradigmatic example of the bulk-boundary correspondence. They are prone to intricate reconstructions calling for their detailed investigation at high spatial resolution. Here, we map quantum Hall edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 T. Johnsen , C. Schattauer , S. Samaddar , A. Weston , M. Hamer , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , R. Gorbachev , F. Libisch , M. Morgenstern

We theoretically investigate the optical dipole interaction between a multi-level quantum system and a single-mode optical waveguide of any local polarisation. We investigate several paradoxical seeming situations, for example we find a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Ben Lang

The emission of a pair of entangled photons by an electron in an intense laser field can be described by two-photon transitions of laser-dressed, relativistic Dirac--Volkov states. In the limit of a small laser field intensity, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-22 E. Lötstedt , U. D. Jentschura

In this work, the properties of the radiation emitted by a corner reflector with an electric dipole feeder are analyzed in the optical domain where the distance between the dipole and the corner apex can be large in terms of the optical…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-01 Pedro Chamorro-Posada

The interplay of electron-electron interaction and confining potential can lead to the reconstruction of fractional quantum Hall edges. We have performed exact diagonalization studies on microscopic models of fractional quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin Wan , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

This review presents recent breakthroughs in the realm of nonlinear Hall effects, emphasizing central theoretical foundations and recent experimental progress. We elucidate the quantum origin of the second-order Hall response, focusing on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Arka Bandyopadhyay , Nesta Benno Joseph , Awadhesh Narayan

We study the ground state and the collective excitations of parabolically-confined double-layer quantum dot systems in a strong magnetic field. We identify parameter regimes where electrons form maximum density droplet states, quantum-dot…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jun Hu , E. Dagotto , A. H. MacDonald

The emission by an initially completely inverted atomic ensemble in the long-wavelength regime is simultaneously enhanced by both collective effects (Dicke effect) and dielectric environments (Purcell effect), thus giving rise to a combined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-05 Sebastian Fuchs , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann
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