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Related papers: Rate Constants for Fine-Structure Excitations in O…

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Inelastic collisions and elementary chemical reactions proceeding through the formation and subsequent decay of an intermediate collision complex, with an associated deep well on the potential energy surface, pose a challenge for accurate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Maarten Konings , Benjamin Desrousseaux , François Lique , Jérôme Loreau

Quasi-forbidden electronic transitions in atoms and quasi-degenerate vibronic transitions in molecules serve as powerful probes of hypothetical temporal variations of fundamental constants. Computation of the sensitivity of a transition to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Carsten Zülch , Konstantin Gaul , Robert Berger

A theoretical method for the estimation of cross sections and rates for excitation and charge transfer processes in low-energy hydrogen atom collisions with neutral atoms, based on an asymptotic two-electron model of ionic-covalent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Paul S. Barklem

The rate constants required to model the OH$^+$ observations in different regions of the interstellar medium have been determined using state of the art quantum methods. First, state-to-state rate constants for the H$_2(v=0,J=0,1)$+…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Gomez-Carrasco , B. Godard , F. Lique , N. Bulut , J. Klos , O. Roncero , A. Aguado , F. J. Aoiz , J. F. Castillo , J. R. Goicoechea , M. Etxaluze , J. Cernicharo

Rate coefficients for inelastic Mg+H collisions are calculated for all transitions between the lowest seven levels and the ionic state (charge transfer). The rate coefficients are based on cross-sections from full quantum scattering…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 P. S. Barklem , A. K. Belyaev , A. Spielfiedel , M. Guitou , N. Feautrier

We present calculated rate coefficients for ro-vibrational transitions of CO in collisions with H atoms for a gas temperature range of 10 K $\leq T \leq$ 3000 K, based on the recent three-dimensional ab initio H-CO interaction potential of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-23 L. Song , N. Balakrishnan , K. M. Walker , P. C. Stancil , W. F. Thi , I. Kamp , A. van der Avoird , G. C. Groenenboom

A five-dimensional coupled states (5D-CS) approximation is used to compute cross sections and rate coefficients for CO+H2 collisions. The 5D-CS calculations are benchmarked against accurate six-dimensional close-coupling (6D-CC)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-20 Christina Castro , Kyle Doan , Michael Klemka , Robert C. Forrey , B. H. Yang , Phillip C. Stancil , N. Balakrishnan

Using a quantum-mechanical close-coupling method, we calculate cross sections for fine structure excitation and relaxation of Si and S atoms in collisions with atomic hydrogen. Rate coefficients are calculated over a range of temperatures…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Pei-Gen Yan , James F. Babb

We extend the rigorous adiabatic coupled-channel formalism to ultracold nonreactive atom-molecule collisions in the presence of an external magnetic field. The wavefunction of the collision complex is expanded in adiabatic basis states…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Nathan S. Prins , Timur V. Tscherbul

The cross section and rate constants for the title reaction are calculated for all the spin-orbit states of N$^+$($^3P_{J_A}$) using two statistical approaches, one purely adiabatic and the other one mixing quantum capture for the entrance…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Susana Gomez-Carrasco , Daniel Felix-Gonzalez , Alfredo Aguado , Octavio Roncero

Modeling environments that are not in local thermal equilibrium, such as protoplanetary disks or planetary atmospheres, with molecular spectroscopic data from space telescopes requires knowledge of the rate coefficients of rovibrationally…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Taha Selim , Ad van der Avoird , Gerrit C. Groenenboom

Rate coefficients for inelastic Na+H collisions are calculated for all transitions between the ten levels up to and including the ionic state (ion-pair production), namely Na(3s,3p,4s,3d,4p,5s,4d,4f,5p)+H(1s) and Na+ + H-. The calculations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. S. Barklem , A. K. Belyaev , A. S. Dickinson , F. X. Gadea

Aims. This work reports radiative transition rates and electron impact excitation collision strengths for levels of the 3s23p, 3s3p2, 3s24s, and 3s23d configurations of Siii. Methods. The radiative data were computed using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. A. Bautista , P. Quinet , P. Palmeri , N. R. Badnell , J. Dunn , N. Arav

An artificial neural network (ANN) is investigated as a tool for estimating rate coefficients for the collisional excitation of molecules. The performance of such a tool can be evaluated by testing it on a dataset of collisionally-induced…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 David A. Neufeld

A theoretical rate constant for the associative detachment reaction Rb($^{2}S$)$+$OH$^{-}$($^{1}\Sigma^{+}$)$\rightarrow \,$ RbOH($^{1}\Sigma^{+}$)$+\,e^{-}$ of 4$\,\times$10$^{-10}$cm$^{3}$s$^{-1}$ at 300 K has been calculated. This result…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Milaim Kas , Jérôme Loreau , Jacques Liévin , Nathalie Vaeck

The concentration of radiation-induced point defects in general materials under irradiation is commonly described by the point defect kinetics equations based on rate theory. However, the parametric uncertainty in describing the rate…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Miaomiao Jin , Jilang Miao

Fine-structure transitions can be involved in various processes including photon absorption, charge transfer and inelastic collision between ions, electrons and neutral atoms. We present fine-structure excitation and relaxation cross…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Pei-Gen Yan , James F. Babb

The dynamics of the reaction H + OH $\to$ O (3P) + H2 have been studied in a series of quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) calculations and transition state theory (TST) methods using high quality 3A' and 3A'' potential energy surfaces (PESs).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-27 Xiaohu Li , Carina Arasa , Marc C. van Hemert , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

This work spotlights the Statistical Adiabatic Channel Model as an efficient and accurate method for deriving low temperature (de)-excitation rate coefficients for collisions induced by heavy projectiles. For such systems, fully quantum…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-12 F. Tonolo , E. Quintas-Sánchez , A. Batista-Planas , R. Dawes , François Lique

Our knowledge about the "cold" Universe often relies on molecular spectra. A general property of such spectra is that the energy level populations are rarely at local thermodynamic equilibrium. Solving the radiative transfer thus requires…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-23 Jérôme Loreau , François Lique , Alexandre Faure
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