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Nanostructured metal surfaces comprised of periodically arranged spherical voids are grown by electrochemical deposition through a self-assembled template. Detailed measurements of the angle- and orientation-dependent reflectivity reveal…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Kelf , Y. Sugawara , J. J. Baumberg , M. Abdelsalam , P. N. Bartlett

The plastic deformation of Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is investigated at three temperatures (120$^\circ$C, 150$^\circ$C, 180$^\circ$C) representative of the span between glass transition, $T_g \approx 55^\circ$C and melting $T_m…

We present simulations of metallization morphologies under ionized sputter deposition conditions, obtained by a new theoretical approach. By means of molecular dynamics simulations using a carefully designed interaction potential, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Uwe Hansen , Peter Vogl , Vincenzo Fiorentini

Metallic transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have exhibited various exotic physical properties and hold the promise of novel optoelectronic and topological devices applications. However, the synthesis of metallic TMDs is based on…

Triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) are discovered to conform to surfaces of given charge density distributions embedded in crystals [Z. Kristallogr. \textbf{170}, 138 (1985)]. Based on our previous work [Phys. Rev. Mater. \textbf{9},…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-14 M. Yin , D. D. Vvedensky

We report the reduction in residual stress of AlN thin films and also the crystal structure, surface morphology and nanomechanical properties of magnetron sputtered as a function of substrate temperature (Ts, 35 - 600 ?C). The residual…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-25 Padmalochan Panda , R. Ramaseshan , N Ravi , G. Mangamma , Feby Jose , S. Dash , K. Suzuki , H. Suematsu

Polybutene-1 (PB-1), a typical semicrystalline polymer, in its stable form I shows a peculiar temperature dependent strain-whitening behavior when being stretched at different temperatures where the extent of strain-whitening weakens with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-14 Yaotao Wang , Zhiyong Jiang , Lianlian Fu , Ying Lu , Yongfeng Men

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we studied bulk and surface electronic band structures of narrow-gap semiconductor lead telluride (PbTe) thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy both perpendicular and parallel to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 Zhenyu Ye , Shengtao Cui , Tianyu Shu , Songsong Ma , Yang Liu , Zhe Sun , Jun-Wei Luo , Huizhen Wu

Strain has emerged as a promising approach for tuning electrocatalytic properties, yet its role in sputter-deposited thin films remains poorly understood. In this work, magnetron-sputtered platinum (Pt) thin films with different stress…

During past years, a number of reports have been published on synthesis of tetragonal allotrope of boron, t-B52 phase. However, no unambiguous characterization of the crystal structure has been performed to the present time, while…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-20 Oleksandr O. Kurakevych , Vladimir L. Solozhenko

The recent surge of interest in phase change materials GeTe, Ge$_2$Sb$_2$Te$_5$, and related compounds motivated us to revisit the structural phase transition in GeTe in more details than was done before. Rhombohedral-to-cubic ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Tapan Chatterji , C. M. N. Kumar , Urszula D. Wdowik

We show here for the first time the use of a cold sintering process (CSP) to sinter CoSb3-based thermoelectric materials. CSP at 150 {\deg}C for 90 min under a uniaxial pressure of 750 MPa yields pieces with a relative density of 86 %,…

Topological insulators are bulk semiconductors that manifest in-gap massless Dirac surface states due to the topological bulk-boundary correspondence principle [1-3]. These surface states have been a subject of tremendous ongoing interest,…

The deposition of nanometer-scale particles is of significant interest in various industrial processes. While these particles offer several advantages, their deposition can have detrimental effects, such as reducing the heat transfer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-19 A. K. Nayak , A. Singh , M. Mesgarpour , M. S. Shadloo

Crystal surfaces are sensitive to the surrounding environment, where atoms left with broken bonds reconstruct to minimize surface energy. In many cases, the surface can exhibit chemical properties unique from the bulk. These differences are…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Weizong Xu , Preston C. Bowes , Everett D. Grimley , Douglas L. Irving , James M. LeBeau

It has been observed experimentally that under certain conditions pulsed laser deposition (PLD) produces smoother surfaces than ordinary molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). So far the mechanism leading to the improved quality of surfaces in PLD…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Berit Hinnemann , Haye Hinrichsen , Dietrich E. Wolf

A secondary $\beta$-relaxation process is often the dominant source of atomic dynamics below $T_\mathrm{g}$ in many glass forming systems. Recent studies reported the presence of $\beta$-relaxations in amorphous phase-change materials…

Structural rearrangement of polystyrene colloidal crystals under dry sintering conditions has been revealed by in situ grazing incidence X-ray scattering. Measured diffraction patterns were analysed using distorted wave Born approximation…

Lateral in-plane heterostructures enable precise control of electronic properties and quantum effects in 2D materials. However, their periodic synthesis is challenging because it requires precise control to maintain sharp, coherent…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Puspendu Guha , Sangmin Lee , Eunsu Lee , Hyeonhu Bae , Hoonkyung Lee , Miyoung Kim , Gyu-Chul Yi

In the present work, a physiochemically heterogeneous surface has been fabricated to investigate the electrowetting behaviour of the surface. The polystyrene (PS) micro-humps with varied size are developed on the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-16 Rumal Singh , Donjo George , Prashant Hitaishi , Samarendra P Singh , Sajal K Ghosh
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