English
Related papers

Related papers: Phase-space structure analysis of self-gravitating…

200 papers

Placed slightly out of dynamical equilibrium, an isolated stellar system quickly returns towards a steady virialized state. We study this process of collisionless relaxation using the matrix method of linear response theory. We show that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-04 Simon Rozier , Raphaël Errani

Violent relaxation process of spherical stellar systems is examined by numerical simulations of shell model. The collapse of uniform density sphere both with and without external force is investigated. It is found that time variation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Motokazu Takizawa , Shogo Inagaki

The phase structure of four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity coupled to U(1) gauge fields has been studied using Monte-Carlo simulations. The smooth phase is found in the intermediate region between the crumpled phase and the branched…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Horata , H. S. Egawa , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

This article is devoted to the study of the dynamical behavior of a collisionless kinetic gas in d=1,2,3 space dimensions which is trapped in a rotationally symmetric potential well. Although at the microscopic level the trajectories of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-19 Paola Rioseco , Olivier Sarbach

We perform a detailed study of the relaxation towards equilibrium in the Hamiltonian Mean-Field (HMF) model, a prototype for long-range interactions in $N$-particle dynamics. In particular, we point out the role played by the infinity of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Y. Yamaguchi , J. Barr'e , F. Bouchet , T. Dauxois , S. Ruffo

At a finite temperature, the stable equilibrium states of a coupled two-component superfluid with the same mass in both non-rotating and rotating cases can be obtained by studying its real time dynamics via holography, the equilibrium state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 Wei-Can Yang , Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

We describe a series of experiments and computer simulations on vibrated granular media in a geometry chosen to eliminate gravitationally induced settling. The system consists of a collection of identical spherical particles on a horizontal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Melby , F. Vega Reyes , A. Prevost , R. Robertson , P. Kumar , D. A. Egolf , J. S. Urbach

The dynamics of a system composed of inelastic hard spheres or disks that are confined between two parallel vertically vibrating walls is studied (the vertical direction is defined as the direction perpendicular to the walls). The distance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-06 M. Mayo , J. C. Petit , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

A classical long-range-interacting $N$-particle system relaxes to thermal equilibrium on time scales growing with $N$; in the limit $N\to \infty$ such a relaxation time diverges. However, a completely non-collisional relaxation process,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-09 Alessandro Santini , Guido Giachetti , Lapo Casetti

Using hydrodynamic approach, it is shown that the properties of a marginally stable collisionless stellar disc resemble those of a thermodynamic system undergoing a gas--liquid phase transition. The maximum in Toomre's stability diagram,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-04 E. I. Ivannikova , M. N. Maksumov

It is well known that the simple criterion proposed originally by Polyachenko and Shukhman (1981) for the onset of the radial orbit instability, although being generally a useful tool, faces significant exceptions both on the side of mildly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Trenti , G. Bertin

We analyze the generation of kinetic instabilities and their effect on the energization of ions in non-relativistic, oblique collisionless shocks using a 3D-3V simulation by $\texttt{dHybridR}$, a hybrid particle-in-cell code. At…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Collin R. Brown , James Juno , Gregory G. Howes , Colby C. Haggerty , Sage Constantinou

In this paper we review a recently developed approximate method for investigation of dynamics of compressible ellipsoidal figures. Collapse and subsequent behaviour are described by a system of ordinary differential equations for time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-03 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko

We study theoretically the far-from-equilibrium relaxation dynamics of spin spiral states in the three dimensional isotropic Heisenberg model. The investigated problem serves as an archetype for understanding quantum dynamics of isolated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-14 Mehrtash Babadi , Eugene Demler , Michael Knap

[Abridged] Recently we have found that a family of models of partially relaxed, anisotropic stellar systems, inspired earlier by studies of incomplete violent relaxation, exhibits some interesting thermodynamic properties. Here we present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Trenti , G. Bertin

We investigate the effect of a finite particle number $N$ on the violent relaxation leading to the Quasi-Stationary State (QSS) in a one-dimensional self-gravitating system. From the theoretical point of view, we demonstrate that the local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-25 Tirawut Worrakitpoonpon

We have investigated the stability of a set of non-rotating anisotropic spherical models with a phase-space distribution function of the Osipkov-Merritt type. The velocity distribution in these models is isotropic near the center and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andres Meza , Nelson Zamorano

Using high resolution, two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations, we investigate the evolution of a self-gravitating multi-phase interstellar medium in the central kiloparsec region of a galactic disk. We find that a gravitationally and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Keiichi Wada , C. A. Norman

We study, using numerical simulations, the dynamical evolution of self-gravitating point particles in static euclidean space, starting from a simple class of infinite ``shuffled lattice'' initial conditions. These are obtained by applying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thierry Baertschiger , Michael Joyce , Andrea Gabrielli , Francesco Sylos Labini

We study, using both theory and simulations, a system of self-gravitating sheets. A new statistical mechanics theory - free of any adjustable parameters - is derived to quantitatively predict the final stationary state achieved by this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-05-14 Tarcísio Nunes Teles , Yan Levin , Renato Pakter