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It is proposed that space is a four-dimensional Euclidean space with universal time. Originally this space was filled with a uniform substance, pictured as a liquid, which at some time became supercooled. Our universe began as a nucleation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

The search for regular black hole solutions in classical gravity leads us to consider a core of Euclidean signature in the interior of a black hole. Solutions of Lorentzian and Euclidean general relativity match in such a way that energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Hirayama , B. Holdom

We have recently proposed a model for a regular black hole, or an ultra-compact object, that is premised on having maximally negative radial pressure throughout the entirety of the object's interior. This model can be viewed as that of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Tamar Simhon

We show that four-dimensional black holes become stable below certain mass when the Einstein-Hilbert action is supplemented with higher-curvature terms. We prove this to be the case for an infinite family of ghost-free theories involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano

A simple algebraic global isometric embedding is presented for the nonrotating BTZ black hole and its counterpart of Euclidean signature. The image of the embedding, in Minkowski space of two extra dimensions, is the interection of two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-08 Steven Willison

The real projective plane is a compact, non-orientable orbifold of Euler characteristic 1 without boundaries, which can be described as a twisted Klein bottle. We shortly review the motivations for choosing such a geometry among all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexandre Arbey , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Bogna Kubik

We investigate Euclidean wormholes in Einstein gravity with a massless scalar field in de Sitter space. Euclidean wormholes are possible due to the analytic continuation of the time as well as complexification of fields, where we need to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-05 Pisin Chen , Yao-Chieh Hu , Dong-han Yeom

Motivations for the existence of a fundamental preferred frame range from pure phenomenology to attempts to solve the non-renormalizability of quantum gravity, the problem of time (and scale), and the cosmological constant problem(s). In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-10 Mehdi Saravani , Niayesh Afshordi , Robert B. Mann

The Euclidean black hole has topology $\Re^2 \times {\cal S}^{d-2}$. It is shown that -in Einstein's theory- the deficit angle of a cusp at any point in $\Re^2$ and the area of the ${\cal S}^{d-2}$ are canonical conjugates. The black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-23 Máximo Bañados , Claudio Teitelboim , Jorge Zanelli

Gray-Vanhecke conjectured that the volumes of small geodesic balls could determine if the manifold is a space form, and provided a proof for the compact 4-dimensional manifold, and some cases. In this paper, similar results for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-25 JeongHyeong Park

We consider the fluid dual of $(d+2)$-dimensional vacuum Einstein equation either with or without a cosmological constant. The background solutions admit black hole event horizons and the spatial sections of the horizons are conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Xin Hao , Bin Wu , Liu Zhao

Black holes are the densest form of energy, and in the presence of compact dimensions black objects may take one of several forms including the black-hole and the black-string, the simplest relevant background being R^{3+1} * S^1. Recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Barak Kol

Black holes are the simplest objects in the universe. They correspond to extreme deformations of spacetime geometry, and can exist even devoid of matter. In general relativity, (electro)vacuum black holes are uniquely determined by their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-29 Antonia Micol Frassino , Jorge V. Rocha

We consider a complete biharmonic immersed submanifold $M$ in an Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^N$. Assume that the immersion is proper, that is, the preimage of every compact set in $\mathbb{E}^N$ is also compact in $M$. Then, we prove that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-22 Kazuo Akutagawa , Shun Maeta

Primordial micro black holes can constitute dark matter if short-distance gravity is modified by extra dimensions or a large number of species and if the memory-burden effect sufficiently suppresses Hawking evaporation. The resulting black…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Manuel Ettengruber , Florian Kühnel

The negative mode of the Schwarzschild black hole is central to Euclidean quantum gravity around hot flat space and for the Gregory-Laflamme black string instability. We analyze the eigenvalue as a function of space-time dimension by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vadim Asnin , Dan Gorbonos , Shahar Hadar , Barak Kol , Michele Levi , Umpei Miyamoto

Four-dimensional mass is determined in four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space as a physical invariant of that space. That invariant is discussed as an invariant of electromagnetic type. Finally, equations of Maxwell type are obtained for…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Gevorkian , R. A. Gevorkian

The Illumination Problem may be phrased as the problem of covering a convex body in Euclidean $n$-space by a minimum number of translates of its interior. By a probabilistic argument, we show that, arbitrarily close to the Euclidean ball,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Márton Naszódi

I develop the idea that our world is a brane-like object embedded in Euclidean bulk. In its ground state, the brane constituent matter is assumed to be homogeneous and isotropic, and of negligible influence on the bulk geometry. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-25 Milovan Vasilić

A comparison is made of a range of proposals to include free and bound black holes as either a small component or the dominant constituent of dark matter. The hypothesis that dark matter consists of atomic gravitationally bound primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Rabinowitz
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