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It was observed by Bump et al. that Ehrhart polynomials in a special family exhibit properties similar to the Riemann {\zeta} function. The construction was generalized by Matsui et al. to a larger family of reflexive polytopes coming from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Akihiro Higashitani , Mario Kummer , Mateusz Michałek

A conjecture regarding the structure of expander graphs is discussed.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Itai Benjamini , Mikolaj Fraczyk

We prove a general large sieve statement in the context of random walks on subgraphs of a given graph. This can be seen as a generalization of previously known results where one performs a random walk on a group enjoying a strong spectral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Florent Jouve , Jean-Sébastien Sereni

We prove that every graph has a spectral sparsifier with a number of edges linear in its number of vertices. As linear-sized spectral sparsifiers of complete graphs are expanders, our sparsifiers of arbitrary graphs can be viewed as…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-01 Joshua Batson , Daniel A. Spielman , Nikhil Srivastava

In recent years, Alexandersson and others proved combinatorial formulas for the Schur function expansion of the horizontal-strip LLT polynomial $G_\lambda(x;q)$ in some special cases. We associate a weighted graph $\Pi$ to $\lambda$ and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Foster Tom

In this paper we construct explicit LPS-type Ramanujan graphs from each definite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb Q$ of class number 1, extending the constructions of Lubotzky, Phillips, Sarnak, and later Chiu, and answering in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Jonah Mendel , Jiahui Yu

In various contexts, the zeta function of an object splits into a product of $L$-functions. We categorify this product formula for quadratic covers of objects in the following contexts: quadratic extensions of number fields, ramified double…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Jon Aycock , Andrew Kobin

We consider the resolvent of a system of first order differential operators with a regular singularity, admitting a family of self-adjoint extensions. We find that the asymptotic expansion for the resolvent in the general case presents…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Falomir , M. A. Muschietti , P. A. G. Pisani , R. Seeley

This paper deals with extensions of vector-valued functions on finite graphs fulfilling distinguished minimality properties. We show that so-called lex and L-lex minimal extensions are actually the same and call them minimal Lipschitz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Miroslav Bačák , Johannes Hertrich , Sebastian Neumayer , Gabriele Steidl

We use a q-series identity by Ramanujan to give a combinatorial interpretation of Ramanujan's tau function which involves t-cores and a new class of partitions which we call (m,k)-capsids. The same method can be applied in conjunction with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Frank Garvan , Michael J. Schlosser

Generalizing a sequence of Lambert, Cayley and Ramanujan, Chapoton has recently introduced a polynomial sequence Q_n:=Q_n(x,y,z,t) defined by Q_1=1, Q_{n+1}=[x+nz+(y+t)(n+y\partial_y)]Q_n. In this paper we prove Chapoton's conjecture on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng

We put forward the concept of measure graphs. These are (possibly uncountable) graphs equipped with an action of a groupoid and a measure invariant under this action. Examples include finite graphs, periodic graphs, graphings and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Daniel Lenz , Felix Pogorzelski , Marcel Schmidt

Let $p,x$ be real numbers, and $s$ be a complex number, with $\Re(s)>1-r$, $p\geq 1$, and $x+1>0$. The zeta function $Z^{\bf\alpha}_p(s;x)$ is defined by $$ Z^{\bf\alpha}_p(s;x) =\frac{1}{\Gamma(s)}\int^\infty_0 \frac{e^{-xt}}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Kwang-Wu Chen

We introduce the notion of a building lattice generalizing tree lattices. We give a Lefschetz formula and apply it to geometric zeta functions. We further generalize Bass's approach to Ihara zeta functions to the higher dimensional case of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Anton Deitmar , Ming-Hsuan Kang , Rupert McCallum

Let $\Gamma$ be a group of type $F_n$ and let $X$ be the $n$ skeleton of the universal cover of a $K(\Gamma,1)$ simplicial complex with finite $n$ skeleton. We show that if $\Gamma$ is strongly $n$-Kazhdan, then for any family of finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Arghya Mondal

Let $\Gamma$ be a connected bridgeless metric graph, and fix a point $v$ of $\Gamma$. We define combinatorial iterated integrals on $\Gamma$ along closed paths at $v$, a unipotent generalization of the usual cycle pairing and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Raymond Cheng , Eric Katz

A regular equivalence between two graphs $\Gamma,\Gamma'$ is a pair of uniformly proper Lipschitz maps $V\Gamma\to V\Gamma'$ and $V\Gamma'\to V\Gamma$. Using separation profiles we prove that there are $2^{\aleph_0}$ regular equivalence…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-20 David Hume

Given a finite simple graph $G$ on $m$ vertices, the zeon combinatorial Laplacian $\Lambda$ of $G$ is an $m\times m$ graph having entries in the complex zeon algebra $\mathbb{C}\mathfrak{Z}$. It is shown here that if the graph has a unique…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-07 G. Stacey Staples

High dimensional expanders is a vibrant emerging field of study. Nevertheless, the only known construction of bounded degree high dimensional expanders is based on Ramanujan complexes, whereas one dimensional bounded degree expanders are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Tali Kaufman , Izhar Oppenheim

We provide a coherent overview of a number of recent results obtained by the authors in the theory of schemes defined over the field with one element. Essentially, this theory encompasses the study of a functor which maps certain geometries…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Manuel Merida-Angulo , Koen Thas