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Related papers: Dark matter overview

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We discuss arguments both in favor of and against dark matter. With the repeated failure of experiment to date to detect dark matter we discuss what could be done instead, and to this end look for clues in the data themselves. We identify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Philip D. Mannheim

We review observational, experimental and theoretical results related to Dark Matter.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Marco Cirelli , Alessandro Strumia , Jure Zupan

An extraordinarily rich zoo of non-baryonic Dark Matter candidates has been proposed over the last three decades. Here we present a 10-point test that a new particle has to pass, in order to be considered a viable DM candidate: I.) Does it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Marco Taoso , Gianfranco Bertone , Antonio Masiero

Dark matter is one of the pillars of the current standard model of structure formation: it is assumed to constitute most of the matter in the Universe. However, it can so far only be probed indirectly through its gravitational effects, and…

We propose a simple model in which dark matter particle exchanges mediate a new quantum force between muons and nucleons, resolving the proton charge radius puzzle. At the same time, the discrepancy between the measured anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Maxim Perelstein , Yik Chuen San

A series of brief reviews collected in the present issue present various candidates for cosmological Dark Matter (DM) predicted by models of particle physics. The range from superlight axions to extended objects is covered. Though the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-27 M. Yu. Khlopov

The problems of simple elementary weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) appeal to extend the physical basis for nonbaryonic dark matter. Such extension involves more sophisticated dark matter candidates from physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-30 Vitaly Beylin , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Vladimir Kuksa , Nikolay Volchanskiy

In this review statistical issues appearing in astrophysical searches for particle dark matter, i.e. indirect detection (dark matter annihilating into standard model particles) or direct detection (dark matter particles scattering in deep…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jan Conrad

Some theoretical and experimental aspects regarding the direct dark matter field are mentioned. In particular some arguments, which play a relevant role in the evaluation of model dependent interpretations of experimental results and in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Cerulli , R. Bernabei , P. Belli , F. Cappella , C. J. Dai , A. d'Angelo , A. Di Marco , H. L. He , A. Incicchitti , X. H. Ma , F. Montecchia , X. D. Sheng , R. G. Wang , Z. P. Ye

Dark Matter (DM) is an elusive form of matter which has been postulated to explain astronomical observations through its gravitational effects on stars and galaxies, gravitational lensing of light around these, and through its imprint on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-07 James Bateman , Ian McHardy , Alexander Merle , Tim R. Morris , Hendrik Ulbricht

One of the major challenges of modern physics is to decipher the nature of dark matter. Astrophysical observations provide ample evidence for the existence of an invisible and dominant mass component in the observable universe, from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-04 Laura Baudis

In this review article, we discuss the current status of particle dark matter, including experimental evidence and theoretical motivations. We discuss a wide array of candidates for particle dark matter, but focus on neutralinos in models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Bertone , Dan Hooper , Joseph Silk

A comet-like, but magnitudes smaller, extremely low albedo interstellar meteoroid population of fragile aggregates with solar type composition, measured in space and terrestrially, is most probably the universal dark matter. Although…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert K. Soberman , Maurice Dubin

A leading hypothesis for the nature of the elusive dark matter are thermally produced, weakly interacting massive particles that arise in many theories beyond the standard model of particle physics. Their self-annihilation in astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Torsten Bringmann

This Report provides an extensive review of the experimental programme of direct detection searches of particle dark matter. It focuses mostly on European efforts, both current and planned, but does it within a broader context of a…

Evidence has continued to accumulate over the last few decades as to the existence and nature of dark matter. Depending on the particle candidate, the dark matter can exhibit one of several cosmologically defined models: hot dark matter,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-10 M. R. Lovell

Well known scaling laws among the structural properties of the dark and the luminous matter in disc systems are too complex to be arisen by two inert components that just share the same gravitational field. This brings us to critically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-28 Paolo Salucci , Nicola Turini , Chiara Di Paolo

I will review the present status of Dark Matter searches. The experimental scenario is presently very active and controversial, as some experiments do find positive signals, while others set strong limits. More data are needed, and a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-04 F. Arneodo

The status and prospects of the experimental efforts in the detection of Particle Dark Matter is reviewed. Emphasis is put in the direct searches for WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles), outlining the various strategies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Angel Morales

Our standard model of the Universe predicts the distribution of dark matter to $1\%$ at the scales needed for upcoming experiments, yet our predictions for how the luminous matter -- which has interactions besides gravity -- is distributed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 Nora Elisa Chisari