English

Is dark matter fact or fantasy? -- clues from the data

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2020-01-08 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We discuss arguments both in favor of and against dark matter. With the repeated failure of experiment to date to detect dark matter we discuss what could be done instead, and to this end look for clues in the data themselves. We identify various regularities in galactic rotation curve data that correlate the total gravitational potential with luminous matter rather than dark matter. We identify a contribution to galactic rotation curves coming from the rest of the visible Universe, and suggest that dark matter is just an attempt to describe this global effect in terms of standard local Newtonian gravity within galaxies. Thus the missing mass is not missing at all -- it has been hiding in plain sight all along as the rest of the visible mass in the Universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.11217,
  title  = {Is dark matter fact or fantasy? -- clues from the data},
  author = {Philip D. Mannheim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.11217},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2019 Awards for Essays on Gravitation. Comment added to show that conformal gravity naturally leads to a maximum mass for galaxies, one in accord with observational data