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The aim of this note is to provide an upper bound of the number of positive integers $\le x$ which can be written as $\varphi(n)$ for some positive integer $n$, where $\varphi$ stands for the Euler's function. The order of magnitude of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Paolo Leonetti

The aim of the paper is to relate computational and arithmetic questions about Euler's constant $\gamma$ with properties of the values of the $q$-logarithm function, with natural choice of $q$. By these means, we generalize a classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Jonathan Sondow , Wadim Zudilin

We introduce and prove several new formulas for the Euler-Mascheroni Constant. This is done through the introduction of the defined E-Harmonic function, whose properties, in this paper, lead to two novel formulas, alongside a family of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Noah Ripke

We compute bilinear integrals involving Macdonald and Gegenbauer functions. These integrals are convergent only for a limited range of parameters. However, when one uses generalized integrals they can be computed essentially without…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß , Błażej Ruba

Euler wrote a formula expressing that l(n)/n is a completely multiplicative function with sum 0 (a CMO function) , where l(n) is the completely multiplicative function equal to -1 on the prime numbers (the Liouville function). We extend…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Jean-Pierre Kahane , Eric Saïas

In the present paper, we were mainly concerned with obtaining estimates for the general Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients for functions in a certain general subclass of analytic bi-univalent functions. For this purpose, we used the Faber…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Ala Amourah

This paper demonstrates that the space of piecewise smooth functions can be well approximated by the space of functions defined by a set of simple (non-linear) operations on smooth uniform splines. The examples include bivariate functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-13 David Levin

The convergence of multiple Fourier series of functions of bounded partial $% \Lambda$-variation is investigated. The sufficient and necessary conditions on the sequence $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n\}$ are found for the convergence of multiple…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Ushangi Goginava , Artur Sahakian

In this paper, we obtain uniform bounds for a number of expressions that involve derivatives and integrals of modified Bessel functions. These uniform bounds are motivated by the need to bound such expressions in the study of variance-gamma…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Robert E. Gaunt

The Fourier transform is naturally defined for integrable functrions. Otherwise, it should be stipulated in which sense the Fourier transform is understood. We consider some class of radial and, generally saying, nonintegrable functions.…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Elijah Liflyand

We give a proper fractional extension of the classical calculus of variations. Necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for variational problems containing both classical and fractional derivatives are proved. The fundamental…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper deals with the evaluation of some definite Euler-type integrals in terms of the Wright hypergeometric function. We obtain a theorem on the Wright hypergeometric function and then use this theorem to evaluate some definite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 S Jabee , M Shadab , R B Paris

We present explicit expressions for multi-fold logarithmic integrals that are equivalent to sums over polygamma functions at integer argument. Such relations find application in perturbative quantum field theory, quantum chemistry, analytic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 Mark W. Coffey

The variational properties of the scalar so--called ``Universal'' equations are reviewed and generalised. In particular, we note that contrary to earlier claims, each member of the Euler hierarchy may have an explicit field dependence. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Mulvey

Everyone knows that the Euler characteristic of a combinatorial manifold is given by the alternating sum of its numbers of simplices. It is shown that there are other linear combinations of the numbers of simplices which are combinatorial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Justin Roberts

We give a distribution-dependent concentration inequality for functions of independent variables. The result extends Bernstein's inequality from sums to more general functions, whose variation in any argument does not depend too much on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Andreas Maurer

The sum formula is a well known relation in the field of the multiple zeta values. In this paper, we present its generalization for the Euler-Zagier multiple zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Minoru Hirose , Hideki Murahara , Tomokazu Onozuka

Many special functions are solutions of first order linear systems $y_n'(x)=a_n(x)y_n(x)+d_n(x)y_{n-1}(x)$, $y_{n-1}'(x)=b_n(x)y_{n-1}(x)+e_{n}(x)y_n(x)$. We obtain bounds for the ratios $y_n(x)/y_{n-1}(x)$ and the logarithmic derivatives…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-06 Javier Segura

We give an explicit formula for the shuffle relation in a general double shuffle framework that specializes to double shuffle relations of multiple zeta values and multiple polylogarithms. As an application, we generalize the well-known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Li Guo , Bingyong Xie

The sphere formula states that in an arbitrary finite abstract simplicial complex, the sum of the Euler characteristic of unit spheres centered at even-dimensional simplices is equal to the sum of the Euler characteristic of unit spheres…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Oliver Knill