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Helical edge states exist in the mixed spin-singlet and -triplet phase of a noncentrosymmetric superconductor (NCSS) when the pair amplitude (PA) in the negative helicity band, $\Delta_-$, is smaller than the PA in the positive helicity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Soumya P. Mukherjee , Sudhansu S. Mandal

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

In this paper, we deal with the planar Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system \begin{equation*}\begin{cases} -\Delta u + V(x) u + \phi u = b|u|^{p-2} u \ &\text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{2},\\\Delta \phi= u^{2} &\text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{2},\end{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Miao Du , Jiaxin Xu

We consider semilinear parabolic stochastic PDEs driven by additive noise. The question addressed in this note is that of the regularity of transition probabilities. If the equation satisfies a Hormander 'bracket condition', then any…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-05 Martin Hairer

We study semilinear non-local elliptic problems driven by spectral-type operators of the form $\psi(-L_{|D})$ in a bounded $C^{1,1}$ domain $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ with a nonhomogeneous boundary condition. Here $\psi$ is a Bernstein…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Ivan Biočić , Vanja Wagner

The Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is called unconditionally well posed in a data space $E$ if it is well posed in the usual sense and the solution is unique in the space $C([0,T]; E)$. In this paper, this notion of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Ryosuke Hyakuna

Using algebraic tools of supersymmetric quantum mechanics we construct classes of conditionally exactly solvable potentials being the supersymmetric partners of the linear or radial harmonic oscillator. With the help of the raising and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 Georg Junker , Pinaki Roy

The model Hamiltonian of a two-dimensional Bose liquid (proposed earlier by Kane, Kivelson, Lee and Zhang as the Hamiltonian which has Jastrow-type wavefunctions as the ground-state solution), is shown to possess nonrelativistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. V. Feigel'man , M. A. Skvortsov

The three-dimensional quasi-geostrophic equation is considered over a cylindrical domain with a multiply connected horizontal cross-section. Homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, tantamount to homogeneous density fields, are imposed on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Qingshan Chen

A superstring action is quantised with Neveu Schwarz(NS) and Ramond(R) boundary conditions. The zero mass states of the NS sector are classified as the vector gluons, W-mesons, $B_{\mu}$-mesons and scalars containing Higgs. The fifteen zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. B. Deo , L. Maharana

Stochastic incompleteness of a Riemannian manifold $M$ amounts to the nonconservation of probability for the heat semigroup on $M$. We show that this property is equivalent to the existence of nonnegative, nontrivial, bounded (sub)solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Gabriele Grillo , Kazuhiro Ishige , Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), Josephson oscillation, and self-trapping in a stable, mobile, three-dimensional matter-wave spherical quantum ball self-bound by attractive two-body and repulsive three-body interactions. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-23 S. K. Adhikari

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) occurs when modes of asymmetric profile appear in a symmetric, double-well potential, due to the nonlinearity of the potential exceeding a critical value. In this study, we examine SSB in a periodic…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-21 Ruihan Peng , Qidong Fu , Yejia Chen , Weidong Luo , Changming Huang , Fangwei Ye

We present a novel class of theories where supersymmetry is only preserved in a partial (non-isolated) sector. The supersymmetric sector consists of CFT bound-states that can coexist with fundamental states which do not respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol

We develop the concept of supersymmetry in singular spaces, apply it in an example for 3-branes in D=5 and comment on 8-branes in D=10. The new construction has an interpretation that the brane is a sink for the flux and requires adding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

In the problem of asymptotic binary i.i.d. state discrimination, the optimal asymptotics of the type I and the type II error probabilities is in general an exponential decrease to zero as a function of the number of samples; the set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Gergely Bunth , Gábor Maróti , Milán Mosonyi , Zoltán Zimborás

We present a simple formulation of non-linear supersymmetry where superfields and partnerless fields can coexist. Using this formalism, we propose a supersymmetric Standard Model without the Higgsino as an effective model for the TeV-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael L. Graesser , Ryuichiro Kitano , Masafumi Kurachi

Consider two kinds of 1-d Hamiltonian Derivative Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equations with respect to different symplectic forms under periodic boundary conditions. The nonlinearities of these equations depend not only on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Jing Zhang

The interplay between bulk properties and boundary conditions in one-dimensional quantum systems, gives rise to many intriguing phenomena. These include the emergence of zero energy modes which are of significant interest to a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-02 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Patrick Azaria , Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We establish estimates for the Poisson kernel, the heat kernel, and Bochner--Riesz means defined in terms of $H=-\Delta+V$, where $V$ is a possibly large rough real-valued scalar potential and $H$ can have negative eigenvalues. All results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Marius Beceanu , Michael Goldberg