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Dynamic Metasurface Antennas (DMAs) are transforming reconfigurable antenna technology by enabling energy-efficient, cost-effective beamforming through programmable meta-elements, eliminating the need for traditional phase shifters and…

We present a programmable 16 channel, mixed signal, low power readout ASIC, having the project historically named Gigasample Recorder of Analog waveforms from a PHotodetector (GRAPH). It is designed to read large aperture single photon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-14 Andrej Seljak , John Vallerga , Gang Liu , Rick Raffanti , Gary S. Varner

We report on the development and characterization of a compact, full-waveguide bandwidth (WR-10) signal source for general-purpose testing of mm-wave components. The MMIC-based multichip module is designed for compactness and ease-of-use,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Matthew A. Morgan , Tod A. Boyd , Jason J. Castro

Starting this summer, Fermilab will host a key experiment dedicated to the search for signals of new physics: The Fermilab Muon g-2 Experiment. Its aim is to precisely measure the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. In full operation, in…

The Muon to Electron Experiment (Mu2e) requires a uniform beam profile from the Muon Delivery Ring to meet their experimental needs. A specialized Spill Regulation System (SRS) has been developed to help achieve consistent spill uniformity.…

Multi-head-self-attention (MHSA)-equipped models have achieved notable performance in computer vision. Their computational complexity is proportional to quadratic numbers of pixels in input feature maps, resulting in slow processing,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Yuki Tatsunami , Masato Taki

This paper presents a low hardware consumption, resolution-configurable, automatically calibrating Gray code oscillator time-to-digital converter (TDC) in Xilinx 16nm UltraScale+, 20nm UltraScale and 28nm Virtex-7 field-programmable gate…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Yu Wang , Wujun Xie , Haochang Chen , David Day-Uei Li

New Micromegas (Micro-mesh gaseous detectors) are being developed in view of the future physics projects planned by the COMPASS collaboration at CERN. Several major upgrades compared to present detectors are being studied: detectors…

The electromagnetic calorimeter for the new muon (g-2) experiment at Fermilab will consist of arrays of PbF2 Cherenkov crystals read out by large-area silicon photo-multiplier (SiPM) sensors. We report here on measurements and simulations…

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar has waveform diversity and large spatial degrees of freedom (DoFs), making it attractive for high-resolution sensing. Scaling MIMO radar to massive arrays can further improve sensing performance,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-21 Ziang Liu , Zheyu Wu , Bruno Clerckx

We report on the design, production, and testing of advanced double-sided silicon strip detectors under development at the Max-Planck-Institute as part of the Medium Energy Gamma-ray Astronomy (MEGA) project. The detectors are designed to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. F. Bloser , F. Schopper , R. Andritschke , G. Kanbach , A. Zoglauer , P. Lechner

We present an end-to-end simulation and data-processing framework for digital beamforming experiments conducted with four stations of the 21 Centimeter Array (21CMA). Motivated by the need to characterize instrumental systematics, such as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 Feiyu Zhao , Quan Guo , Junhua Gu , Qian Zheng , Yan Huang , Yun Yu

DarkSide-20k is a WIMP search experiment using liquid argon as a target, designed to perform a background-free search for dark matter with unprecedented sensitivity, and is currently under construction at INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-14 Fabio Acerbi , Pushparaj Adhikari , Paolo Agnes , Iftikhar Ahmad , Sebastiano Albergo , Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Thomas Olling Alexander , Andrew Knight Alton , Pierre-Andre Amaudruz , Gioacchino Alex Anastasi , Michele Angiolilli , Elena Aprile , David J. Auty , Maximo Ave Pernas , Oscar Azzolini , Henning Olling Back , Zoe Balmforth , Ana Isabel Barrado Olmedo , Pierre Barrillon , Giovanni Batignani , Swadheen Bharat , Pritindra Bhowmick , Sofia Blua , Valerio Bocci , Walter Bonivento , Bianca Bottino , Mark G. Boulay , Titanilla Braun , Andrzej Buchowicz , Severino Bussino , Jose Busto , Matteo Cadeddu , Mariano Cadoni , Roberta Calabrese , Vincenzo Camillo , Alessio Caminata , Nicola Canci , Andrea Capra , Mauro Caravati , Miguel Cardenas-Montes , Nicola Cargioli , Marco Carlini , Paolo Castello , Paolo Cavalcante , Susana Cebrian , Alexander Chepurnov , Sarthak Choudhary , Luisa Cifarelli , Yann Coadou , Ivan Coarasa , Valentina Cocco , Estefania Conde Vilda , Lucia Consiglio , Harrison Coombes , Andre Filipe Ventura Cortez , Barbara S. Costa , Milena Czubak , Saverio D'Auria , Manuel Dionisio Da Rocha Rolo , Alexander Dainty , Giovanni Darbo , Stefano Davini , Riccardo de Asmundis , Sandro De Cecco , Marzio De Napoli , Giulio Dellacasa , Alexander Derbin , Lea Di Noto , Philippe Di Stefano , Daniel Diaz Mairena , Carlo Dionisi , Grigory Dolganov , Francesca Dordei , Aaron Elersich , Emma Ellingwood , Tyler Erjavec , Niamh Fearon , Marta Fernandez Diaz , Luca Ferro , Andrea Ficorella , Giuliana Fiorillo , Dylon Fleming , Paolo Franchini , Davide Franco , Heriques Frandini Gatti , Federico Gabriele , Devidutta Gahan , Cristiano Galbiati , Grzegorz Galinski , Giacomo Gallina , Marco Garbini , Pablo Garcia Abia , Andrzej Gawdzik , Graham Kurt Giovanetti , Alberto Gola , Luca Grandi , Gianfrancesco Grauso , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Alexey Grobov , Maxim Gromov , Julian Guerrero Canovas , Marisa Gulino , Samuel Belayneh Habtemariam , Brianne Rae Hackett , Aksel Hallin , Malgorzata Haranczyk , Timothee Hessel , Celin Hidalgo , James Hollingham , Sosuke Horikawa , Jie Hu , Fabrice Hubaut , Daniel Huff , Theo Hugues , Andrea Ianni , Valerio Ippolito , Ako Jamil , Chris Jillings , Rijeesh Keloth , Nikolas Kemmerich , Ashlea Kemp , Kaori Kondo , George Korga , Lucy Kotsiopoulou , Seraphim Koulosousas , Pablo Kunze , Michael Kuss , Marcin Kuzniak , Maciej Kuzwa , Marco La Commara , Michela Lai , Emmanuel Le Guirriec , Elizabeth Leason , Alfiero Leoni , Lance Lidey , John D Lipp , Marcello Lissia , Ludovico Luzzi , Olga Lychagina , Oliver Macfadyen , Janna Machts , Igor Machulin , Szymon Manecki , Ioannis Manthos , Andrea Marasciulli , Stefano Maria Mari , Camillo Mariani , Jelena Maricic , Maria Martinez , Giuseppe Matteucci , Konstantinos Mavrokoridis , Arthur B. McDonald , Luo Meng , Stefano Merzi , Andrea Messina , Radovan Milincic , Graham Miller , Saverio Minutoli , Ankush Mitra , Jocelyn Monroe , Matteo Morrocchi , Abdulrahman Morsy , Valentina Muratova , Michael Murra , Carlo Muscas , Paolo Musico , Rosario Nania , Marzio Nessi , Grzegorz Nieradka , Konstantinos Nikolopoulos , Evangelia Nikoloudaki , Jaroslaw Nowak , Konstantin Olchanski , Andrey Oleinik , Paolo Organtini , Alfonso Ortiz de Solorzano , Anantha Padmanabhan , Marco Pallavicini , Luciano Pandola , Emilija Pantic , Eugenio Paoloni , Danial Papi , Byungju Park , Grzegorz Pastuszak , Giovanni Paternoster , Riccardo Pavarani , Alec Peck , Paolo Attilio Pegoraro , Krzysztof Pelczar , Ramon Perez , Vicente Pesudo , Stefano Piacentini , Noemi Pino , Guillaume Plante , Andrea Pietro Pocar , Stephen Pordes , Pascal Pralavorio , Elettra Preosti , Darren Price , George Prior , Manuel Pronesti , Sebastiana Puglia , Maria Cecilia Queiroga Bazetto , Fabrizio Raffaelli , Francesco Ragusa , Yorck Ramachers , Alejandro Ramirez , Sudikshan Ravinthiran , Marco Razeti , Andrew Lee Renshaw , Aras Repond , Marco Rescigno , Silvia Resconi , Fabrice Retiere , Ash Ritchie-Yates , Angelo Rivetti , Adam Roberts , Conner Roberts , Diego Rodriguez Rodas , Giovanni Rogers , Luciano Romero , Matteo Rossi , Dmitry Rudik , James Runge , Maria Adriana Sabia , Camilla Salerno , Paolo Salomone , Simone Sanfilippo , Daria Santone , Roberto Santorelli , Edivaldo M. Santos , Isobel Sargeant , Maria Luisa Sarsa , Claudio Savarese , Eugenio Scapparone , Fred Schuckman , Dmitriy Semenov , Carmen Seoane , Michela Sestu , Veronika Shalamova , Sanjay Sharma Poudel , Marino Simeone , Peter Skensved , Mikhail Skorokhvatov , Taisiia Smirnova , Ben Smith , Robert Smith , Franco Spadoni , Martin Spangenberg , Arianna Steri , Vincenzo Stornelli , Simone Stracka , Allan Sung , Clea Sunny , Yury Suvorov , Andrzej M Szelc , Oscar Taborda , Benjamin Tam , Roberto Tartaglia , Alan Taylor , Jonathan Taylor , Gemma Testera , Kevin Thieme , Angus Thompson , Sebastian Torres-Lara , Alessia Tricomi , Sara Tullio , Evgeniy Unzhakov , Marie Van Uffelen , Pedro Ventura , Guillermo Vera Diaz , Simon Viel , Alina Vishneva , Bruce Vogelaar , Joost Vossebeld , Bansari Vyas , Masayuki Wada , Marek Bohdan Walczak , Yi Wang , Shawn Westerdale , Laurie Williams , Marcin Marian Wojcik , Mariusz Wojcik , Changgen Yang , Jilong Yin , Azam Zabihi , Paul Zakhary , Andrea Zani , Haoxiang Zhan , Yongpeng Zhang , Antonino Zichichi , Grzegorz Zuzel

In this paper, an automatic sensor validation strategy for the measurements of plasma line density in the ENEA-FTU tokamak is presented. Density measurements are performed by a 5-channel DCN interferometer. The approach proposed is based on…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuliano Buceti , Luigi Fortuna , Alessandro Rizzo , Maria Gabriella Xibilia

PandaX-II experiment is a dark matter direct detection experiment using about half-ton of liquid xenon as the sensitive target. The electrical pulses detected by photomultiplier tubes from scintillation photons of xenon are recorded by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-30 Qinyu Wu , Xun Chen , Xiangdong Ji , Jianglai Liu , Siao Lei , Xiangxiang Ren , Meng Wang , Mengjiao Xiao , Pengwei Xie , Binbin Yan , Yong Yang

In this article it is presented an FPGA based $M$ulti-$V$oltage $T$hreshold (MVT) system which allows of sampling fast signals ($1-2$ ns rising and falling edge) in both voltage and time domain. It is possible to achieve a precision of time…

In this work, we present a new approach for fast tracking on multiwire proportional chambers with neural networks. The tracking networks are developed and adapted for the first-level trigger at hadron collider experiments. We use Monte…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-17 Chang Sun , Takumi Nakajima , Yuki Mitsumori , Yasuyuki Horii , Makoto Tomoto

We introduce DifGa, a fully differentiable error-mitigation framework for continuous-variable (CV) quantum photonic circuits operating under Gaussian loss and weak non-Gaussian noise. The approach is demonstrated using analytic simulations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Dennis Delali Kwesi Wayo , Rodrigo Alves Dias , Leonardo Goliatt , Sven Groppe

We describe a modular multi-channel data acquisition system based on the 5-15 Gigasample-per-second waveform-recording PSEC4 chip. The system architecture incorporates two levels of hardware with FPGA-embedded system control and in-line…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-15 M. Bogdan , E. Oberla , H. J. Frisch , M. Wetstein

We demonstrate a real-time transient waveform digitizer with a record 1 TSa/s (Tera-Sample/sec) sampling rate. This is accomplished by using a photonic time stretch preprocessor which slows down the electrical waveform before it is captured…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 Yan Han , Ozdal Boyraz , Bahram Jalali