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We study analytically the one-dimensional Ising model with a random binary distribution of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic exchange couplings at zero temperature. We introduce correlations in the disorder by assigning a dimer of one…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-03-28 S. Bahareh Seyedein Ardebili , Reza Sepehrinia

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is measured in a four-terminal open ring geometry based on a Ga[Al]As heterostructure. Two quantum dots are embedded in the structure, one in each of the two interfering paths. The number of electrons in the two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sigrist , A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , S. E. Ulloa , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

We present a variational study of both unpaired and spin-singlet paired states induced in a two-dimensional electron gas at low density by a perpendicular magnetic field. It is based on an improved circular-cell approximation which leads to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Polini , K. Moulopoulos , B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

A chain of dipole-coupled elongated magnetic islands whose long axes are oriented perpendicular to the chain is studied for its magnetization properties. With a magnetic field applied perpendicular to the chain, the competition between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 G. M. Wysin

We describe a new regime for low-field magnetoresistance in organic semiconductors, in which the spin-relaxing effects of localized nuclear spins and electronic spins interfere. The regime is studied by the controlled addition of localized…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-14 Y. Wang , N. J. Harmon , K. Sahin-Tiras , M. Wohlgenannt , M. E. Flatté

We study temperature induced metal-insulator transition in doped ferromagnetic semiconductors, described by s-d exchange model. The transition is a result of the mobility edge movement, the disorder being due to magnetic ions spin density…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene Kogan , Mark Auslender

Within the t-t'-J model, the doping dependence of charge dynamics in electron-doped cuprates is studied. The conductivity spectrum shows a pseudogap structure with a low-energy peak appearing at $\omega\sim 0$ and an rather sharp…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tianxing Ma , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

We present a new approach to static and dynamical properties of holes and spins in weakly doped antiferromagnets in two dimensions. The calculations are based on a recently introduced cumulant approach to ground--state properties of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Vojta , Klaus W. Becker

The spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain with the second-neighbor interaction between the nodal spins is rigorously solved using the transfer-matrix method. Exact results for the ground state, magnetization process and specific heat are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-04 Vahan Hovhannisyan , Jozef Strecka , Nerses Ananikian

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

A Mn dopant in a III-V semiconductor produces a highly-entangled, coherent triplet ground state not fully captured by single-determinant theories of electron structure. We directly construct an analytic form for its ground-state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Julian Zanon , Michael E. Flatté

We study the magnetization process in two-dimensional S=1/2 spin systems, to discuss the appearance of a plateau structure. The following three cases are considered: (1) the Heisenberg antiferromagnet and multiple-spin exchange model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Keisuke Totsuka

Magnetic properties of Li$_x$CoO$_2$ for $x = 0.94, 0.75, 0.66$ and $0.51$ were investigated in frames of method combining Generalized Gradient Approximation with Dynamical Mean--Field Theory (GGA+DMFT). We found that a delicate interplay…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-01 A. O. Shorikov , V. V. Gapontsev , S. V. Streltsov , V. I. Anisimov

Superconductivity is caused by the interaction between electrons by the exchange of collective bosonic excitations, however, this bosonic glue forming electron pairs is manifested itself by the coupling strength of the electrons to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-27 Yingping Mou , Yiqun Liu , Shuning Tan , Shiping Feng

We study the doping-driven Mott metal-insulator transition for multi-orbital Hubbard models with Hund's exchange coupling at finite temperatures. As in the single-orbital Hubbard model, the transition is of first-order within dynamical mean…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-05 Jakob Steinbauer , Luca de' Medici , Silke Biermann

Magnetization plateaus are some of the most striking manifestations of frustration in low-dimensional spin systems. We present numerical studies of magnetization plateaus in the fascinating spin-1/2 skewed ladder system obtained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Dayasindhu Dey , Sambunath Das , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha

We present a simple model for a description of magnetization processes in rare-earth tetraborides. The model is based on the coexistence of two subsystems, and namely, the spin subsystem described by the Ising model and the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Pavol Farkašovský , Hana Čenčariková , Slavomir Mataš

The generalized spin stiffness constant for a doped quantum antiferromagnet has been investigated both analytically and numerically as a function of doping concentration at zero temperature, based on the strongly correlated t-J model on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Ranjan Chaudhury

The properties of the ground state of one of the simplest models of frustrated magnetic systems, a dilute Ising chain in a magnetic field, are considered for all values of the concentration of charged non-magnetic impurities. An analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-23 Yury Panov

We study the entanglement emergence in a dipolar-coupled nuclear spin-1/2 system cooled using the adiabatic demagnetization technique. The unexpected behavior of entanglement for the next- and next-next-neighbor spins is revealed: entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky
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