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We construct an operator that measures the length of a curve in four-dimensional Lorentzian vacuum quantum gravity. We work in a representation in which a $SU(2)$ connection is diagonal and it is therefore surprising that the operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Thiemann

Area metrics are an intriguing generalization of length metrics which appears in several quantum-gravity approaches. We describe the space of diffeomorphism-invariant area-metric actions quadratic in fluctuations and derivatives. A general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Johanna N. Borissova , Bianca Dittrich , Kirill Krasnov

We consider positive operator valued measures whose image is the bounded operators acting on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, and we relax, when possible, the usual assumption of positivity of the operator valued measure seen in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Darian McLaren , Sarah Plosker , Christopher Ramsey

Let $\mu$ be a finite positive Borel measure on $[0,1)$ and $f(z)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_{n}z^{n} \in H(\mathbb{D})$. For $0<\alpha<\infty$, the generalized Ces\`aro-like operator $\mathcal{C}_{\mu,\alpha}$ is defined by $$ \mathcal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Pengcheng Tang

One of the effects of noncommutative coordinate operators is that the delta-function connected to the quantum mechanical amplitude between states sharp to the position operator gets smeared by a Gaussian distribution. Although this is not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 C. Angulo Santacruz , D. Batic , M. Nowakowski

We introduce and investigate symmetric operators $L_0$ associated in the complex Hilbert space $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ with a formal differential expression \[l[u] :=-(pu')'+qu + i((ru)'+ru') \] under minimal conditions on the regularity of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Andrii Goriunov , Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga

Some concepts, such as non-compactness measure and condensing operators, defined on metric spaces are extended to uniform spaces. Such extensions allow us to locate, in the context of uniform spaces, some classical results existing in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Raúl Fierro

We explore boundedness properties in the context of metric measure spaces, of some natural operators of convolution type whose study is suggested by certain transformations used in computer vision.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-18 J. M. Aldaz

We extend the construction of field operators in AdS as smeared single trace operators in the boundary CFT to gauge fields and gravity. Bulk field operators in a fixed gauge can be thought of as non-local gauge invariant observables.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Idse Heemskerk

The behavior under conformal change of the renormalized volume coefficients associated to a pseudo-Riemannian metric is investigated. It is shown that they define second order fully nonlinear operators in the conformal factor whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-24 C. Robin Graham

There are self-adjoint operators which determine both spectral and semispectral measures. These measures have very different commutativity and covariance properties. This fact poses a serious question on the physical meaning of such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 D. A. Dubin , M. A. Hennings , P. Lahti , J. -P. Pellonpaa

We establish the Kato square root property for the generalized Stokes operator on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with bounded measurable coefficients. More precisely, we identify the domain of the square root of $Au := - \operatorname{div}(\mu \nabla u) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Luca Haardt , Patrick Tolksdorf

If $\mu$ is a finite measure on the unit disc and $k\ge 0$ is an integer, we study a generalization derived from Englis's work, $T_\mu^{(k)}$, of the traditional Toeplitz operators on the Bergman space $A^2$, which are the case $k=0$. Among…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Daniel Suárez

It is shown that the algebra \(L^\infty(\mu)\) of all bounded measurable functions with respect to a finite measure \(\mu\) is localizing on the Hilbert space \(L^2(\mu)\) if and only if the measure \(\mu\) has an atom. Next, it is shown…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Miguel Lacruz , Luis Rodríguez-Piazza

This is a revised version of the doctoral dissertation of the same title, written under the supervision of Professor Krzysztof Stempak in 2019. For general (possibly nondoubling) metric measure spaces various properties of the associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Dariusz Kosz

Selfadjoint and maximal dissipative extensions of a non-densely defined symmetric operator $S$ in an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space are considered and their compressions on the subspace ${\rm \overline{dom}\,} S$ are studied.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Yu. M. Arlinski\uı

The main aim of this article is to establish boundedness of singular integrals with non-smooth kernels on product spaces. Let $L_1$ and $L_2$ be non-negative self-adjoint operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^{n_1})$ and $L^2(\mathbb{R}^{n_2})$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Lixin Yan

Let $({\mathcal X}, d, \mu)$ be a separable metric measure space satisfying the known upper doubling condition, the geometrical doubling condition and the non-atomic condition that $\mu(\{x\})=0$ for all $x\in{\mathcal X}$. In this paper,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-12-20 Tuomas Hytönen , Suile Liu , Dachun Yang , Dongyong Yang

The quantum affine $\CU_q (\hat{sl(2)}) $ symmetry is studied when $q^2$ is an even root of unity. The structure of this algebra allows a natural generalization of N=2 supersymmetry algebra. In particular it is found that the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. LeClair , C. Vafa

We derive a measurement operator corresponding to a quantum nondemolition (QND) measurement of an atomic ensemble. The quantum measurement operator takes the form of a positive operator valued measure (POVM) and is valid for arbitrary…

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