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Starting from an abstract setting for the Lueders - von Neumann quantum measurement process and its interpretation as a probability conditionalization rule in a non-Boolean event structure, the author derived a certain generalization of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-04 Gerd Niestegge

We consider extensions of quasiconformal maps and the uniformization theorem to the setting of metric spaces $X$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^2$. Given a measure $\mu$ on such a space, we introduce $\mu$-quasiconformal maps $f:X \to \mathbb…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Kai Rajala , Martti Rasimus , Matthew Romney

We prove square function estimates in $L_2$ for general operators of the form $B_1D_1+D_2B_2$, where $D_i$ are partially elliptic constant coefficient homogeneous first order self-adjoint differential operators with orthogonal ranges, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Andreas Rosén

We give explicit necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the general second order differential operator L with real- or complex-valued distributional coefficients acting from the Sobolev space W^{1,2}(R^n) to its dual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

We consider nonlocal operators of the form \begin{equation*} L_t u(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \left( u(x+y)-u(x)-\nabla u(x)\cdot y^{(\sigma)} \right) \nu_t(dy), \end{equation*} where $\nu_t$ is a general L\'evy measure of order $\sigma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Hongjie Dong , Junhee Ryu

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a non-homogeneous metric measure space satisfying both the geometrically doubling and the upper doubling measure conditions. In this paper, the boundedness of multilinear fractional integral operator in this setting is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Huajun Gong , Rulong Xie , Chen Xu

We consider a superposition operator of the form $$ \int_{[0, 1]} (-\Delta)^s u\, d\mu(s),$$ for a signed measure $\mu$ on the interval of fractional exponents $[0,1]$, joined to a nonlinearity whose term of homogeneity equal to one is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Serena Dipierro , Kanishka Perera , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we establish a multivariable non-commutative generalization of L\"owner's classical theorem from 1934 characterizing operator monotone functions as real functions admitting analytic continuation mapping the upper complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Miklós Pálfia

We establish functional analytic properties of the Stokes operator with bounded measurable coefficients on $L^p_{\sigma} (\mathbb{R}^d)$, $d \geq 2$, for $\lvert 1 / p - 1 / 2 \rvert < 1 / d$. These include optimal resolvent bounds and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Patrick Tolksdorf

In their Erratum [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 92}, 119902 (2004), quant-ph/0208076], written in reaction to [quant-ph/0310164], Bender, Brody and Jones propose a revised definition for a physical observable in PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Mostafazadeh

The moment operators of a semispectral measure having the structure of the convolution of a positive measure and a semispectral measure are studied, with paying attention to the natural domains of these unbounded operators. The results are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jukka Kiukas , Pekka Lahti , Kari Ylinen

We describe rigorous quantum measurement theory in the Heisenberg picture by applying operator deformation techniques previously used in noncommutative quantum field theory. This enables the conventional observables (represented by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 Andreas Andersson

We consider a family $\{L_t,\, t\in [0,T]\}$ of closed operators generated by a family of regular (non-symmetric) Dirichlet forms $\{(B^{(t)},V),t\in[0,T]\}$ on $L^2(E;m)$. We show that a bounded (signed) measure $\mu$ on $(0,T)\times E$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz

In this paper we consider the symmetric Kolmogorov operator $L=\Delta +\frac{\nabla \mu}{\mu}\cdot \nabla$ on $L^2(\mathbb R^N,d\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the density of a probability measure on $\mathbb R^N$. Under general conditions on $\mu$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Davide Addona , Federica Gregorio , Abdelaziz Rhandi , Cristian Tacelli

We consider the Laplacian with drift in $\mathbb R^n$ defined by $\Delta_\nu = \sum_{i=1}^n(\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i^2} + 2 \nu_i\frac{\partial }{\partial{x_i}})$ where $\nu=(\nu_1,\ldots,\nu_n)\in \mathbb R^n\setminus\{0\}$. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Jorge J. Betancor , Juan C. Fariña , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa

$T$-semi-selfdecomposability and subclasses $L_m(b, Q)$ and $\tilde L_m(b, Q)$ of measures on complete separable metric vector spaces are introduced and basic properties are proved. In particular, we show that $\mu$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. R. E. Raja

In this note we show that in a two-dimensional non-commutative space the area operator is quantized, this outcome is compared with the result obtained by Loop Quantum Gravity methods.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan M. Romero , J. A. Santiago , J. David Vergara

Fundamental properties of unbounded composition operators in $L^2$-spaces are studied. Characterizations of normal and quasinormal composition operators are provided. Formally normal composition operators are shown to be normal. Composition…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Piotr Budzyński , Zenon Jan Jabłoński , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

We study measures of quantum information when the space spanned by the set of accessible observables is not closed under products, i.e., we consider systems where an observer may be able to measure the expectation values of two operators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Sudip Ghosh , Suvrat Raju

Motivated by both concepts of R.J. Adler's recent work on utilizing Clifford algebra as the linear line element $ds = \left\langle \gamma_\mu \right\rangle dX^\mu $, and the fermionization of the cylindrical worldsheet Polyakov action, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Yao-Chieh Hu , Pisin Chen