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Considering both non-line-of-sight (NLoS) and line-of-sight (LoS) transmissions, the transitional behaviors from noise-limited regime to dense interference-limited regime have been investigated for the fifth generation (5G) small cell…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Bin Yang , Guoqiang Mao , Ming Ding , Xiaohu Ge , Xiaofeng Tao

The energy consumption of the fifth generation(5G) of mobile networks is one of the major concerns of the telecom industry. However, there is not currently an accurate and tractable approach to evaluate 5G base stations (BSs) power…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Nicola Piovesan , David Lopez-Perez , Antonio De Domenico , Xinli Geng , Harvey Bao , Merouane Debbah

Cell Switch-Off (CSO) is recognized as a promising approach to reduce the energy consumption in next-generation cellular networks. However, CSO poses serious challenges not only from the resource allocation perspective but also from the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-07 David González G. , Jyri Hämäläinen , Halim Yanikomeroglu , Mario García-Lozano , Gamini Senarath

To meet the increasing demand for wireless capacity, future networks are likely to consist of dense layouts of small cells. The number of users in each cell is thus reduced which results in diminished gains from opportunistic scheduling,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Qing Wang , Balaji Rengarajan , Joerg Widmer

Todays heterogeneous networks comprised of mostly macrocells and indoor small cells will not be able to meet the upcoming traffic demands. Indeed, it is forecasted that at least a 100x network capacity increase will be required to meet the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-29 David Lopez-Perez , Ming Ding , Holger Claussen , Amir H. Jafari

This paper investigates the energy saving of base station (BS) deployed in a 1-D multi-hop vehicular network with sleep scheduling strategy. We consider cooperative BS scheduling strategy where BSs can switch between sleep and active modes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Tao Han , Xiong Liu , Lijun Wang , Jiang Wang , Kyung Sup Kwak , Qiang Li

Improving energy efficiency is vital for the 5G mobile telecommunication network, while the conventional temporal shutdown strategy is exhausting its energy-saving potential. Inspired by the symmetricity between the temporal peaks and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-04 Liyan Xu , Yihang Li , Hang Yin , Hongbin Yu , Yuqiao Deng , Qian Huang , Yinsheng Zhou , Yu Liu

Network densification is found to be a potential solution to meet 5G capacity standards. Network densification offers more capacity by shrinking base stations' (BSs) footprints, thus reduces the number of users served by each BS. However,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-23 Rabe Arshad , Hesham ElSawy , Sameh Sorour , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed Slim Alouini

In this paper, we study the downlink performance of two important 5G network architectures, i.e. massive multiple-input multiple-output (M-MIMO) and small-cell densification. We propose a comparative modeling for the two systems, where the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Hieu Duy Nguyen , Sumei Sun

The rapid growth of radio access networks (RANs) is increasing energy consumption and challenging the sustainability of future systems. We consider a dense-urban vertical heterogeneous network (vHetNet) comprising a high-altitude platform…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-19 Maryam Salamatmoghadasi , Amir Mehrabian , Halim Yanikomeroglu , Georges Kaddoum

The logical separation of control signaling from data transmission in a mobile cellular network has been shown to have significant energy saving potential compared with the legacy systems. As a result, there has been a lot of focus in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Zainab R. Zaidi , Hazer Inaltekin , Jamie Evans

Energy cost of cellular networks is ever-increasing to match the surge of wireless data traffic, and the saving of this cost is important to reduce the operational expenditure (OPEX) of wireless operators in future. The recent advancements…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Jie Xu , Lingjie Duan , Rui Zhang

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the base station (BS) is a critical sensor node whose failure causes severe data losses. Deploying multiple fixed BSs improves the robustness, yet requires all BSs to be installed with large batteries and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Runwei Zhang , Francois Ingelrest , Guillermo Barrenetxea , Patrick Thiran , Martin Vetterli

To further improve the energy efficiency of heterogeneous networks, a separation architecture called hyper-cellular network (HCN) has been proposed, which decouples the control signaling and data transmission functions. Specifically, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-24 Shan Zhang , Jie Gong , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

We consider a network model where small base stations (SBSs) have caching capabilities as a means to alleviate the backhaul load and satisfy users' demand. The SBSs are stochastically distributed over the plane according to a Poisson point…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-08 Ejder Baştuğ , Mehdi Bennis , Marios Kountouris , Mérouane Debbah

With the anticipated increase in the number of low power base stations (BSs) deployed in small cell networks, blockage effects becoming more sensitive on wireless transmissions over high spectrums, variable propagation fading scenarios make…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-19 Jiaqi Chen , Fen Bin , Xiaohu Ge , Qiang Li , Cheng-Xiang Wang

The achievable gains via power-optimal scheduling are investigated. Under the QoS constraint of a guaranteed link rate, the overall power consumed by a cellular BS is minimized. Available alternatives for the minimization of transmit power…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-12 Hauke Holtkamp , Gunther Auer

In this paper, we consider a heterogeneous 5G cellular architecture that separates the outdoor and indoor scenarios and in particular study the trade-off between the spectrum efficiency (SE), energy efficiency (EE), economy efficiency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-12 Yu Fu , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Zijun Zhao , Stephen McLaughlin

The wireless backhaul network provides an attractive solution for the urban deployment of fifth generation (5G) wireless networks that enables future ultra dense small cell networks to meet the ever-increasing user demands. Optimal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Xiaohu Ge , Song Tu , Guoqiang Mao , Vincent K. N. Lau , Linghui Pan

In order to minimize electric grid power consumption, energy harvesting from ambient RF sources is considered as a promising technique for wireless charging of low-power devices. To illustrate the design considerations of RF-based ambient…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Amin Ghazanfari , Hina Tabassum , Ekram Hossain