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The Landau problem for inhomogeneous magnetic fields is examined in a very general context and several interesting analogies with the Nielsen-Olesen vortices are established. Firstly we show that the Landau problem with non-homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Paola Arias , J. Gamboa , F. Méndez , David Valenzuela

We propose a q-deformation of the su(2)-invariant Schrodinger equation of a spinless particle in a central potential, which allows us not only to determine a deformed spectrum and the corresponding eigenstates, as in other approaches, but…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 M. Irac-Astaud , C. Quesne

The spectrum of the two-dimensional continuum Dirac operator in the presence of a uniform background magnetic field consists of Landau levels, which are degenerate and separated by gaps. On the lattice the Landau levels are spread out by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-18 Falk Bruckmann , Gergely Endrodi , Matteo Giordano , Sandor D. Katz , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler , Jacob Wellnhofer

We review the recent developments of the SUSY quantum Hall effect [hep-th/0409230, hep-th/0411137, hep-th/0503162, hep-th/0606007, arXiv:0705.4527]. We introduce a SUSY formulation of the quantum Hall effect on supermanifolds. On each of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-25 Kazuki Hasebe

We write a Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian for a charged order parameter interacting with a background electromagnetic field in 2+1 dimensions. Using the method of Lund we derive a collective coordinate action for vortex defects in the order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Theodore J. Allen , Andrew J. Bordner

Non-commutative geometry naturally emerges in low energy physics of Landau models as a consequence of level projection. In this work, we proactively utilize the level projection as an effective tool to generate fuzzy geometry. The level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Kazuki Hasebe

We study quantum oscillations of the magnetization in Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$(111) surface system in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The combined spin-chiral Dirac cone and Landau quantization produce profound effects on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-03 Zhigang Wang , Zhen-Guo Fu , Shuang-Xi Wang , Ping Zhang

We find a quantum group structure in two-dimensional motion of nonrelativistic electrons in a uniform magnetic field on a torus. The representation basis of the quantum algebra is composed of the quantum Hall wavefunctions proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. -T. Sato

We derive exact physical consequences of particle-hole symmetry of the $\nu=1/2$ state of electrons in a strong magnetic field. We show that if the symmetry is not spontaneously broken, the Hall conductivity and the susceptibility satisfy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 Michael Levin , Dam Thanh Son

The observation of new insulating phases of two-dimensional electrons in the first excited Landau level is reported. These states, which are manifested as re-entrant integer quantized Hall effects, exist alongside well-developed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Eisenstein , K. B. Cooper , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Interacting electrons confined to their lowest Landau level in a high magnetic field can form a variety of correlated states, some of which manifest themselves in a Hall effect. Although such states have been predicted to occur in three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-02 S. Galeski , X. Zhao , R. Wawrzyńczak , T. Meng , T. Förster , P. M. Lozano , S. Honnali , N. Lamba , T. Ehmcke , A. Markou , Q. Li , G. Gu , W. Zhu , J. Wosnitza , C. Felser , G. F. Chen , J. Gooth

Inter-Landau-level transitions break particle hole symmetry and will choose either the Pfaffian or the anti-Pfaffian state as the absolute ground state at 5/2 filling of the fractional quantum Hall effect. An approach based on truncating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Edward H. Rezayi

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the spectrum of the Landau Hamiltonian plus a rapidly decaying potential, as the magnetic field strength, $B$, tends to infinity. After a suitable rescaling, this becomes a semiclassical problem where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-21 G. Hernandez-Duenas , S. Pérez-Esteva , A. Uribe , C. Villegas-Blas

We predict a new class of quantum Hall phenomena in completely neutral systems, demonstrating that the interplay between radial electric fields and dipole moments induces exact $e^2/h$ quantization without the need for Landau levels or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

A two-dimensional harmonic oscillator, when rotated by the oscillator frequency, generates Landau-like levels. A further cranking results in condensates and gaps resembling the fractional quantum Hall effect. For a filling fraction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Bhaduri , Shuxi Li , Kaori Tanakaa , J. C. Waddington

We have measured activation gaps for odd-integer quantum Hall states in a unidirectional lateral superlattice (ULSL) -- a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) subjected to a unidirectional periodic modulation of the electrostatic potential.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-25 Akira Endo , Yasuhiro Iye

We introduce the Dunkl-Darboux III oscillator Hamiltonian in N dimensions, defined as a $\lambda-$deformation of the N-dimensional Dunkl oscillator. This deformation can be interpreted either as the introduction of a non-constant curvature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 Angel Ballesteros , Amene Najafizade , Hossein Panahi , Hassan Hassanabadi , Shi-Hai Dong

In this work we investigate which radial field configuration yields bound states for neutral particles showing non-zero magnetic and electric dipole moments. The main result is that, in contrast with previous works, the Landau analog levels…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-23 Cleverson Filgueiras , D. Cogollo , E. O. Silva

A numerical method is presented which allows to compute the spectrum of the Schroedinger operator for a particle constrained on a two dimensional flat torus under the combined action of a transverse magnetic field and any conservative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-30 Enrico Onofri

The recent Quantum Hall experiments in graphene have confirmed the theoretically well-understood picture of the quantum Hall (QH) conductance in fermion systems with continuum Dirac spectrum. In this paper we take into account the lattice,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Andrei Bernevig , Taylor L. Hughes , Han-Dong Chen , Congjun Wu , Shou-Cheng Zhang