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Numerical solutions of Einstein's and scalar-field equations are found for a global defect in a higher-dimensional spacetime. The defect has a $(3+1)$-dimensional core and a ``hedgehog'' scalar-field configuration in $n=3$ extra dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Inyong Cho , Alexander Vilenkin

We study the semilinear elliptic problem \[ -\Delta u = Q_{\Omega} |u|^{p-2}u \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] where \( Q_{\Omega} = \chi_{\Omega} - \chi_{\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega} \) for a bounded smooth domain \( \Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Mónica Clapp , Cristian Morales-Encinos , Alberto Saldaña , Mayra Soares

We consider the following nonlinear problem in $\R^N$ $$\label{eq} - \Delta u +V(|y|)u=u^{p},\quad u>0 {in} \R^N, u \in H^1(\R^N) $$ where $V(r)$ is a positive function, $1<p <\frac{N+2}{N-2}$. We show that if $V(r)$ has the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-18 Juncheng Wei

Consider a nonlinear Kirchhoff type equation as follows \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\left( a\int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|\nabla u|^{2}dx+b\right) \Delta u+u=f(x)\left\vert u\right\vert ^{p-2}u & \text{ in }\mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Juntao Sun , Tsung-Fang Wu

Consider $m\&gt;1$, $N\ge 1$ and $\max\{-2,-N\}\<\sigma\<0$. The Hardy-H\'enon equation with sublinear absorption\begin(equation*}- \Delta v(x) - |x|^\sigma v(x) + \frac{1}{m-1} v^{1/m}(x)= 0, \qquad x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\end{equation*}is shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurençot

In this paper, we will study the following PDE in $\mathbb{R}^N$ involving multiple Hardy-Sobolev critical exponents: $$ \begin{cases} \Delta u+\sum_{i=1}^{l}\lambda_i \frac{u^{2^*(s_i)-1}}{|x|^{s_i}}+u^{2^*-1}=0\;\hbox{in}\;\mathbb{R}^N,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

The long run behaviour of linear dynamical systems is often studied by looking at eventual properties of matrices and recurrences that underlie the system. A basic problem that lies at the core of many questions in this setting is the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-20 S Akshay , Supratik Chakraborty , Debtanu Pal

We prove general uniqueness results for radial solutions of linear and nonlinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $s \in (0,1)$ for any space dimensions $N \geq 1$. By extending a monotonicity formula found by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Rupert L. Frank , Enno Lenzmann , Luis Silvestre

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq1$, let $K$, $M$ be two nonnegative functions and let $\alpha,\gamma>0$. We study existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for singular problems of the form $-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Tomás Godoy , Uriel Kaufmann

We consider Smoluchowski's coagulation equation in the case of the diagonal kernel with homogeneity $\gamma>1$. In this case the phenomenon of gelation occurs and solutions lose mass at some finite time. The problem of the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Marco Bonacini , Barbara Niethammer , Juan Velázquez

This paper deals with the existence of positive solution for the singular quasilinear Schr\"odinger equation $-\Delta u -\Delta (u^{2})u=h(x) u^{-\gamma} + f(x,u)~\mbox{in} ~ \Omega,$ where $\gamma > 1$, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Ricardo Lima Alves , Mariana Reis

We prove that positive solutions of the superlinear Lane-Emden system in a two-dimensional smooth bounded domain are bounded independently of the exponents in the system, provided the exponents are comparable. As a consequence, the energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Nikola Kamburov , Boyan Sirakov

We present a nonrelativistic wave equation for the electron in (3+1)-dimensions which includes negative-energy eigenstates. We solve this equation for three well-known instances, reobtaining the corresponding Pauli equation (but including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-02 S. Bruce

We prove exterior energy lower bounds for (nonradial) solutions to the energy-critical nonlinear wave equation in space dimensions $3 \le d \le 5$, with compactly supported initial data. In particular, it is shown that nontrivial global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Zhen Lei , Xiao Ren , Zhaojie Yang

We study a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system which reduces to the nonlinear and nonlocal equation \[- \Delta u+ u + \lambda^2 \left(\frac{1}{\omega|x|^{N-2}}\star \rho u^2\right) \rho(x) u = |u|^{q-1} u \quad x \in \mathbb R^N, \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Tomas Dutko , Carlo Mercuri , Teresa Megan Tyler

This paper investigates the uniqueness of a nonnegative vector solution and the uniqueness of a positive semidefinite matrix solution to underdetermined linear systems. A vector solution is the unique solution to an underdetermined linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Meng Wang , Weiyu Xu , Ao Tang

In this paper, we prove the existence of multiple solutions for a nonlinear nonlocal elliptic PDE involving a singularity which is given as \begin{eqnarray} (-\Delta_p)^s u&=& \frac{\lambda}{u^\gamma}+u^q~\text{in}~\Omega,\nonumber…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Kamel Saoudi , Sekhar Ghosh , Debajyoti Choudhuri

We prove in this paper that the weighted volume of the set of integral transportation matrices between two integral histograms r and c of equal sum is a positive definite kernel of r and c when the set of considered weights forms a positive…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-09-13 Marco Cuturi

We consider a class of semilinear elliptic system of the form $-\Delta u(x,y)+\nabla W(u(x,y))=0,\quad (x,y)\in\R^{2}$ where $W:\R^{2}\to\R$ is a double well non negative symmetric potential. We show, via variational methods, that if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Francesca Alessio

We study the equation \begin{equation*}\label{P0} (-\Delta)^s u = |x|^{\alpha} u^{\frac{N+2s+2\alpha}{N-2s}}\mbox{ in }\mathbb{R}^N,\tag{P} \end{equation*} where $(-\Delta)^s$ is the fractional Laplacian operator with $0 < s < 1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 S. Alarcón , B. Barrios , A. Quaas
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