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This paper develops the technique of constructing Lax representations for PDEs via non-central extensions generated by non-triivial exotic 2-cocycles of their contact symmetry algebras. We show that the method is applicable to the Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-26 Oleg I. Morozov

Following I. S. Krasilshchik and A. M. Vinogradov, we regard PDEs as infinite-dimensional manifolds with involutive distributions and consider their special morphisms called differential coverings, which include constructions like Lax pairs…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergey Igonin

Nonlinear dispersionless equations arise as the dispersionless limit of well know integrable hierarchies of equations or by construction, such as the system of hydrodynamic type. Some of these equations are integrable in the Hamiltonian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 J. C. Brunelli

We use a recently proposed scheme of matrix extension of dispersionless integrable systems for the Abelian case, in which it leads to linear equations, connected with the initial dispersionless system. In the examples considered, these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-30 L. V. Bogdanov

The dispersionless integrable system we consider here was introduced to the literature rather recently, it is connected with the general local form of self-dual conformal structure (SDCS) for the signature (2,2). In integrability framework…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-23 L. V. Bogdanov

In this paper, we construct a Lax pair for the classical hyperbolic van Diejen system with two independent coupling parameters. Built upon this construction, we show that the dynamics can be solved by a projection method, which in turn…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 B. G. Pusztai , T. F. Gorbe

In this paper, we continue the study of the Davey-Stewartson system which is one of the most important$(2+1)$ dimensional integrable models. As we showed in the previous paper, the dDS (dispersionless Davey-Stewartson) system arises from…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-16 G. Yi

In \cite{hab-2016,hab-2017}, Habibullin \emph{et.al} proposed an approach to construct Lax pairs of a nonlinear integrable partial differential equation (PDE), where one is the linearized equation of the studied PDE and the other is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Zhi-Yong Zhang

We review the recent approach to the construction of (3+1)-dimensional integrable dispersionless partial differential systems based on their contact Lax pairs and the related $R$-matrix theory for the Lie algebra of functions with respect…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-01-17 M. Blaszak , A. Sergyeyev

It is shown how a system of evolution equations can be developed both from the structure equations of a submanifold embedded in three-space as well as from a matrix SO(6) Lax pair. The two systems obtained this way correspond exactly when a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 Paul Bracken

An important example of a multi-dimensional integrable system is the anti-self-dual Einstein equations. By studying the symmetries of these equations, a recursion operator is found and the associated hierarchy constructed. Owing to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. A. B. Strachan

In Part I of our study on 2D Euler equation, we established the spectral theorem for a linearized 2D Euler equation. We also computed the point spectrum through continued fractions, and identified the eigenvalues with nonzero real parts. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yanguang Charles Li

In paper by I.T. Habibullin and our joint paper the algorithm for classification of integrable equations with three independent variables was proposed. This method is based on the requirement of the existence of an infinite set of Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-09-28 Maria N. Kuznetsova

We construct a Lax pair with spectral parameter for the elliptic Calogero-Moser Hamiltonian systems associated with each of the finite dimensional Lie algebras, of the classical and of the exceptional type. When the spectral parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

We consider an integrable scalar partial differential equation (PDE) that is second order in time. By rewriting it as a system and applying the Wahlquist-Estabrook prolongation algebra method, we obtain the zero curvature representation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 A. N. W. Hone , V. S Novikov , C. Verhoeven

Einstein-Weyl structures on a three-dimensional manifold $M$ is given by a system $E$ of PDEs on sections of a bundle over $M$. This system is invariant under the Lie pseudogroup $G$ of local diffeomorphisms on $M$. Two Einstein-Weyl…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

In this paper we derive new two-component integrable differential difference and partial difference systems by applying a Lax-Darboux scheme to an operator formed from an ${\mathfrak{sl}}_3({\mathbb{C}})$-based automorphic Lie algebra. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-12 George Berkeley , Alexander V. Mikhailov , Pavlos Xenitidis

In the first part of this series, an augmented PDE system was introduced in order to couple two nonlinear hyperbolic equations together. This formulation allowed the authors, based on Dafermos's self-similar viscosity method, to establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Frédéric Coquel , Philippe G. LeFloch

Completely integrable finite dimensional Hamiltonian systems are well understood thanks to the work of Liouville and Arnold. On the other hand, the Lax Pair formulation of the KdV equation marks the beginning of the extension of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-23 D. C. Antonopoulou , S. Kamvissis

We show that a properly convex projective structure $\mathfrak{p}$ on a closed oriented surface of negative Euler characteristic arises from a Weyl connection if and only if $\mathfrak{p}$ is hyperbolic. We phrase the problem as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Thomas Mettler , Gabriel P. Paternain