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This article deals with inductive systems of Toeplitz algebras over arbitrary directed sets. For such a system the family of its connecting injective $*$-homomorphisms is defined by a set of natural numbers satisfying a factorization…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-02 R. N. Gumerov

We argue that many features of the structure of nuclei emerge from a strictly perturbative expansion around the unitarity limit, where the two-nucleon S waves have bound states at zero energy. In this limit, the gross features of states in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-18 Sebastian König , Harald W. Grießhammer , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

We define a C*-hull for a *-algebra, given a notion of integrability for its representations on Hilbert modules. We establish a local-global principle which, in many cases, characterises integrable representations on Hilbert modules through…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Ralf Meyer

A review of Lorentz and CPT tests performed in atomic systems is presented. A theoretical framework extending QED in the context of the standard model is used to analyze a variety of systems. Experimental signatures of possible Lorentz and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Robert Bluhm

Methods for, and limitations to, the generation of entangled states of trapped atomic ions are examined. As much as possible, state manipulations are described in terms of quantum logic operations since the conditional dynamics implicit in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Wineland , C. Monroe , W. M. Itano , D. Leibfried , B. E. King , D. M. Meekhof

Neural Networks (NNs) can provide major empirical performance improvements for robotic systems, but they also introduce challenges in formally analyzing those systems' safety properties. In particular, this work focuses on estimating the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-26 Michael Everett , Golnaz Habibi , Jonathan P. How

The state space of an operator system of $n$-by-$n$ matrices has, in a sense, many normal cones. Merely this convex geometrical property implies smoothness qualities and a clustering property of exposed faces. The latter holds since each…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Stephan Weis

Rigidities of even-even nuclei were estimated and compared with nuclear charge radii. Correlation of maximal nuclear rigidities with minimal values of r0 parameters was revealed. Influence of effective surface tension on nuclear properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 N. G. Goncharova

We propose a list of inequalities which characterize central elements in von Neumann algebras and C*-algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Andrej Novikov , Oleg Tikhonov

The exploring and understanding the electronic properties of molecules connected to metallic leads is a vital part of nanoscience if molecule is to have a future. This thesis documents a study for various families of organic and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-12-13 Oday A. Al-Owaedi

We show that for a class of operator algebras satisfying a natural condition the $C^*$-envelope of the universal free product of operator algebras $A_i$ is given by the free product of the $C^*$-envelopes of the $A_i$. We apply this theorem…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-12 Benton L. Duncan

The relations between $L^{\pm}$ operators and the generators in the quantum enveloping algebras are studied. The $L^{\pm}$ operators for $U_{q}A_{N}$ and $U_{q}G_{2}$ algebras are explicitly expressed by the generators as examples.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mi Xie , Bai-Qi Jin , Zhong-Qi Ma

In this thesis, we provide an initial investigation into bounds for topological entropy of switched linear systems. Entropy measures, roughly, the information needed to describe the behavior of a system with finite precision on finite time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-14 James Schmidt

We theoretically study the optical properties and the electronic structure of highly elongated quantum dots (quantum dashes) and show how geometrical fluctuations affect the excitonic spec- trum of the system. The dependence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Piotr Kaczmarkiewicz , Paweł Machnikowski , Tilmann Kuhn

We reconsider the bounds on non-standard neutrino interactions with matter which can be derived by constraining the four-charged-lepton operators induced at the loop level. We find that these bounds are model dependent. Naturalness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-09 Carla Biggio , Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez

In this paper we describe all surjective isometries between open subgroups of the groups of invertible elements in unital $C^{*}$-algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-20 Osamu Hatori , Keiichi Watanabe

We briefly review the physics of gate operations between quantum dot spin-qubits and analyze the dynamics of quantum entanglement in such processes. The indistinguishable character of the electrons whose spins realize the qubits gives rise…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

We study positivity in C*-modules and operator spaces using open tripotents, and an ordered version of the `noncommutative Shilov boundary'. Because of their independent interest, we also systematically study open tripotents and their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-08-01 David P. Blecher , Matthew Neal

We review the status and prospects of theoretical studies of neutrino-nucleus interactions, and discuss the influence of the treatment of nuclear effects on the determination of oscillation parameters. The models developed to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Omar Benhar , Patrick Huber , Camillo Mariani , Davide Meloni

A brief history of the impurity theories in semiconductors is provided. A bound exciton model is proposed for both donor- and acceptor- like impurities and point defects, which offers a unified understanding for "shallow" and "deep"…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-02 Yong Zhang