English
Related papers

Related papers: Conformal anomalies and the Einstein Field Equatio…

200 papers

Local conformal transformations are known as a useful tool in various applications of the gravitational theory, especially in cosmology. We describe some new aspects of these transformations, in particular using them for derivation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-05 D. F. Carneiro , E. A. Freiras , B. Gonçalves , A. G. de Lima , I. L. Shapiro

We produce some explicit examples of conformally compact Einstein manifolds, whose conformal compactifications are foliated by Riemannian products of a closed Einstein manifold with the total space of a principal circle bundle over products…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Dezhong Chen

When Einstein's equations for an asymptotically flat, vacuum spacetime are reexpressed in terms of an appropriate conformal metric that is regular at (future) null infinity, they develop apparently singular terms in the associated conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-01 Vincent Moncrief , Oliver Rinne

Abelian quiver gauge theories provide nonsupersymmetric candidates for the conformality approach to physics beyond the standard model. Written as ${\cal N}=0$, $U(N)^n$ gauge theories, however, they have mixed $U(1)_p U(1)_q^2$ and $U(1)_p…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Edoardo Di Napoli , Paul H. Frampton

We suggest a way to study possible conformal symmetries on black hole horizons. We do this by carrying out a Kaluza-Klein like reduction of the Einstein-Hilbert action along the ignorable coordinates of stationary and axisymmetric black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Jianwei Mei

In this paper, we study new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with the motivation of the relativistic elasticity theory. We construct the static conformal elastic solution by applying conformal transformations to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-04 H. M. Manjunatha , S. K. Narasimhamurthy , Z. Nekouee

We determine exact and analytic solutions of the gravitational field equations in Einstein-aether scalar model field with a Bianchi I background space. In particular, we consider nonlinear interactions of the scalar field with the aether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon

One method of studying the asymptotic structure of spacetime is to apply Penrose's conformal rescaling technique. In this setting, the Einstein equations for the metric and the conformal factor in the unphysical spacetime degenerate where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Butscher

We show that the scale (conformal) anomaly in field theories leads to new anomalous transport effects that emerge in an external electromagnetic field in an inhomogeneous gravitational background. In inflating geometry the QED scale anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-07 M. N. Chernodub

Families of conformal field theories are naturally endowed with a Riemannian geometry which is locally encoded by correlation functions of exactly marginal operators. We show that the curvature of such conformal manifolds can be computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Bruno Balthazar , Clay Cordova

We uncover a symmetry of the linear Einstein equations near extremal horizons. Specifically, acting with a spherically symmetric linearized diffeomorphism on the perturbative solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-22 Achilleas P. Porfyriadis , Grant N. Remmen

Evaluation of the additive constants in the space-time Lorentz transformation equations required, according to Einstein, to correctly describe synchronised clocks at different spatial locations, reveals the spurious and unphysical nature of…

General Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 J. H. Field

A model of spontaneous Lorentz violation in four dimension is given, which seems to provide a Lorentz invariant effective theory. An SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge field and an auxiliary U(1) vector field generate gravity and other interactions…

General Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Kimihide Nishimura

We discuss the effective potential of the conformal factor in the effective average action approach to Quantum Einstein Gravity. Without invoking any truncation or other approximations we show that if the theory has has a non-Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Jan-Eric Daum , Martin Reuter

We construct the covariant nonlocal action for recently suggested long-distance modifications of gravity theory motivated by the cosmological constant and cosmological acceleration problems. This construction is based on the special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. O. Barvinsky

Local nonlinear approximations to the growth of cosmic perturbations are developed, resulting in relations, at a given epoch, between the peculiar velocity and gravity fields and their gradients. Only the equation of motion is approximated,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul J. Mancinelli , Amos Yahil

We consider higher derivative corrections to the graviton three-point coupling within a weakly coupled theory of gravity. Lorentz invariance allows further structures beyond the one present in the Einstein theory. We argue that these are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Xian O. Camanho , Jose D. Edelstein , Juan Maldacena , Alexander Zhiboedov

We compute the anomalous divergence of currents associated with global transformations in the antifield formalism, by introducing compensating fields that gauge these transformations. We consider the explicit case of the global axial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ricardo Amorim , Nelson R. F. Braga , Marc Henneaux

The Riemann curvature correction to the type II supergravity at eight-derivative level in string frame is given as e^{-2\phi}(t_8t_8R^4+\frac{1}{4}\eps_{8}\eps_{8}R^4). For constant dilaton, it has been extended in the literature to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mohammad R. Garousi

We explicitly calculate the induced gravity theory at the boundary of an asymptotically Anti-de Sitter five dimensional Einstein gravity. We also display the action that encodes the dynamics of radial diffeomorphisms. It is found that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rodrigo Aros , Mauricio Romo , Nelson Zamorano