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For linear operators which factor with suitable assumptions concerning commutativity of the factors, we introduce several notions of a decomposition. When any of these hold then questions of null space and range are subordinated to the same…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

Let $\M$ be a type ${\rm II_1}$ factor and let $\tau$ be the faithful normal tracial state on $\M$. In this paper, we prove that given finite elements $X_1,\cdots X_n \in \M$, there is a finite decomposition of the identity into $N \in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Shilin Wen , Junsheng Fang , Zhaolin Yao

Under certain conditions, a symmetric unimodal continuous random variable $\xi$ can be represented as a scale mixture of the standard Normal distribution $Z$, i.e., $\xi = \sqrt{W} Z$, where the mixing distribution $W$ is independent of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Peng Ding , Joseph K. Blitzstein

Let (X_n,Y_n), n\ge 1 be bivariate random claim sizes with common distribution function F and let N(t), t \ge 0 be a stochastic process which counts the number of claims that occur in the time interval [0,t], t\ge 0. In this paper we derive…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Enkelejd Hashorva

We study a certain type of multiple commutation relations of the quantum affine algebra $U_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{gl}}_N)$. We show that all the coefficients in the multiple commutation relations between the $L$-operator elements are given in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Allan John Gerrard , Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai

We extend the classical deconvolution framework in Rn to the case with a pseudodifferential-like solution operator with a symbol depending on both the base and cotangent variable. Our framework enables deconvolution with spatially varying…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Mirza Karamehmedović , Pierre Maréchal , Martin Sæbye Carøe , Lara Baalbaki

We construct characteristic identities for the split (polarized) Casimir operators of the simple Lie algebras in adjoint representation. By means of these characteristic identities, for all simple Lie algebras we derive explicit formulae…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-10 A. P. Isaev , S. O. Krivonos

Generalized virial theorem for quantum mechanical nonrelativistic and relativistic systems with translational and rotational symmetry is derived in the form of the commutator between the generator of dilations G and the Hamiltonian H. If…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Domagoj Kuic

We clarify the linear algebra used in the quaternionic pluripotential theory so that proofs of several results there can be greatly simplified. In particular, we characterize and normalize real $2$-forms with respect to the quaternionic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Wei Wang

Recent results have shown that for a linear tilt to a reference measure, the scores that would be produced under convolution with a normal variable can be expressed in terms of convolutions of the original density. Here, we extend that…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Curtis McDonald

If $T$ is a polynomially bounded operator, $\mathcal M$ is an invariant subspace of $T$, $T|_{\mathcal M}$ is a unilateral shift and $T^*|_{\mathcal M^\perp}$ is subnormal, then $T$ has a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace. If an operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Maria F. Gamal'

In this paper, we present new characterizations of normal and positive operators in terms of their powers. Among other things, we show that if $T^2$ is normal, $\mathcal{W}(T^{2k+1})$ lies on one side of a line passing through the origin…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Hranislav Stanković

We look at sections of a function bundle over the space of linear differential operators. We find that one can construct an isomorphism between a certain quotient bundle and the fourier counterpart of the original bundle defined by formal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stenmark

Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space and $T$ be a self-adjoint bounded linear operator on $H^{\otimes 2}$ with norm $\le1$, satisfying the Yang--Baxter equation. Bo\.zejko and Speicher (1994) proved that the operator $T$ determines a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-02 Alexei Daletskii , Alexander Kalyuzhny , Eugene Lytvynov , Daniil Proskurin

In this paper, we initiate the study of a new interrelation between linear ordinary differential operators and complex dynamics which we discuss in details in the simplest case of operators of order $1$. Namely, assuming that such an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Per Alexandersson , Nils Hemmingsson , Dmitry Novikov , Boris Shapiro , Guillaume Tahar

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions are analyzed in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at low transverse momentum using soft-collinear effective theory. The transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-29 Junegone Chay

Starting on the basis of the non-commutative q-differential calculus, we introduce a generalized q-deformed Schr\"odinger equation. It can be viewed as the quantum stochastic counterpart of a generalized classical kinetic equation, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Lavagno

Floquet's Theorem is a celebrated result in the theory of ordinary differential equations. Essentially, the theorem states that, when studying a linear differential system with $T$-periodic coefficients, we can apply a, possibly complex,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Douglas D. Novaes , Pedro C. C. R. Pereira

Let $T$ be a bounded operator. We say $T$ is a Ritt operator if $\sup_n n\lVert T^n-T^{n+1}\rVert<\infty$. It is know that when $T$ is a positive contraction and a Ritt operator in $L^p$, $1<p<\infty$, then for any integer $m\ge 1$, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jennifer Hults , Karin Reinhold-Larsson

A numerical description of an algebraic subvariety of projective space is given by a general linear section, called a witness set. For a subvariety of a product of projective spaces (a multiprojective variety), the corresponding numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Anton Leykin , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Frank Sottile