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Two-photon exchange contributions to elastic electron-proton scattering cross sections are evaluated in a simple hadronic model including the finite size of the proton. The corrections are found to be small in magnitude, but with a strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , J. A. Tjon

We calculate the $N^*$ contributions to the generalized polarizabilities of the proton in virtual Compton scattering. The following nucleon excitations are included: $N^*(1535)$, $N^*(1650)$, $N^*(1520)$, $N^*(1700)$, $\Delta(1232)$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Q. Liu , A. W. Thomas , P. A. M. Guichon

Standard parton distribution functions contain neither information on the correlations between partons nor on their transverse motion, then a vital knowledge about the three dimensional structure of the nucleon is lost. Hard exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Laurent Schoeffel

A measurement of the electroproduction of photons off protons in the deeply inelastic regime was performed at Jefferson Lab using a nearly 6-GeV electron beam, a longitudinally polarized proton target and the CEBAF Large Acceptance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-23 E. Seder , A. Biselli , S. Pisano , S. Niccolai , the CLAS Collaboration

The deuteron electromagnetic form factors, $A(Q^2)$ and $B(Q^2)$, and the tensor polarization $T_{20}(Q^2)$, are unambiguously calculated within the front-form relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics, by using a novel current, built up from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 F. M. Lev , E. Pace , G. Salme`

We report the progress on the lattice QCD calculation of the glue spin contribution to proton spin. This calculation is carried out with valence overlap fermion on 2+1 flavor DWF gauge configurations at two lattice spacings with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-24 Yi-Bo Yang , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Michael J. Glatzmaier , Keh-Fei Liu

Calculation of the nucleon magnetic moments was performed in the quasipotential quark model. The main contribution into the nucleon magnetic moments is determined by the SU(6) symmetrical spin-isospin part of the wave function and is equal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Ilichova , S. G. Shulga

We use the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) current to compute the EMT form factors of the nucleon in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rule formalism. In the calculations, we employ the most general form of the nucleon's interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 K. Azizi , U. Ozdem

We examine the polarized doubly-virtual Compton scattering (VVCS) off the nucleon using chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT). The polarized VVCS contains a wealth of information on the spin structure of the nucleon which is relevant to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-30 Jose Manuel Alarcón , Franziska Hagelstein , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

Using the framework of the non-local light-cone expansion a systematic study is performed for the structure of the twist-2 contributions to the virtual Compton amplitude in polarized deep-inelastic non-forward scattering for general nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Johannes Blümlein , Jörg Eilers , Bodo Geyer , Dieter Robaschik

We discuss techniques and results for the extraction of the nucleon's spin-dependent parton distributions and their uncertainties from data for polarized deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon and proton-proton scattering by means of a global QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron are computed within lattice QCD using simulations with quarks masses fixed to their physical values. Both connected and disconnected contributions are computed. We analyze two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-28 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles Casco

We report results for the virtual photon asymmetry $A_1$ on the nucleon from new Jefferson Lab measurements. The experiment, which used the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer and longitudinally polarized proton ($^{15}$NH$_3$) and deuteron…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 K. V. Dharmawardane , S. E. Kuhn , P. Bosted , Y. Prok

We develop a general approach to the calculation of kinematic corrections ~t/Q^2, ~m^2/Q^2 in hard processes which involve momentum transfer from the initial to the final hadron state. As the principal result, the complete expression is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-21 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov

High-precision nucleon-resonance electroproduction data on a large kinematic domain of energy and momentum transfer have proven crucial in revealing novel features of strong interactions within the Standard Model and unfolding structural…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-27 Chen Chen , Ya Lu , Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts , Jose Rodríguez-Quintero , Jorge Segovia

Polarized photon structure can be studied in the future polarized $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliding-beam experiments. We investigate the spin-dependent structure function of the virtual photon $g_1^{\gamma}(x,Q^2,P^2)$, in perturbative QCD for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Ken Sasaki , Tsuneo Uematsu

We investigate nucleon tensor form factors in the large-$N_{c}$ limit. In this picture, the nucleon emerges as a state of the $N_c$ valence quarks, which were bound by pion mean fields that were created by the presence of the valence quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Nam-Yong Ghim , Ho-Yeon Won , June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

Recent results on the Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) and prompt photon productions from H1 and ZEUS experiments on the $ep$ collider HERA are presented. A new DVCS cross section measurements of the H1 Collaboration, for photon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Favart

Using hadron dynamics we calculate nuclear transparencies for protons, knocked-out in high-$Q^2$, semi-inclusive reactions. Predicted transparencies are, roughly half a standard deviation above the NE18 data. The latter contain the effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

We consider deeply virtual Compton scattering and deep inelastic scattering in presence of Regge exchanges that are part of the non-perturbative quark-nucleon amplitude. In particular we discuss contribution from the Pomeron exchange and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Gorchtein , A. P. Szczepaniak