English
Related papers

Related papers: One-dimensional Arterial Network Model for Bypass …

200 papers

Valvular heart diseases are growing concern in impoverished parts of the world, such as Southern-Africa, claiming more than 31 % of total deaths related to cardiovascular diseases. The ability to model the effects of regurgitant and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Ryno Laubscher , Jacques Liebenberg , Philip Herbst

Computer vision models are increasingly capable of classifying ovarian epithelial cancer subtypes, but they differ from pathologists by processing small tissue patches at a single resolution. Multi-resolution graph models leverage the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-26 Jack Breen , Katie Allen , Kieran Zucker , Nicolas M. Orsi , Nishant Ravikumar

Hip fractures represent a major health concern, particularly among the elderly, often leading decreased mobility and increased mortality. Early and accurate detection of at risk individuals is crucial for effective intervention. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Chen Zhao , Anjum Shaik , Joyce H. Keyak , Nancy E. Lane , Jeffrey D. Deng , Kuan-Jui Su , Qiuying Sha , Hui Shen , Hong-Wen Deng , Weihua Zhou

The structural and spatial arrangements of cells within tissues represent their functional states, making graph-based learning highly suitable for histopathology image analysis. Existing methods often rely on fixed graphs with predefined…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Sudipta Paul , Amanda W. Lund , George Jour , Iman Osman , Bülent Yener

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a valuable asset for patient-specific cardiovascular-disease diagnosis and prognosis, but its high computational demands hamper its adoption in practice. Machine-learning methods that estimate blood…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Julian Suk , Pim de Haan , Phillip Lippe , Christoph Brune , Jelmer M. Wolterink

This study presents residual U-Net (U-ResNet), a deep learning surrogate model for predicting steady hemodynamic fields in two-dimensional asymmetric stenotic channels at Reynolds numbers ranging from 200 to 800. By integrating residual…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-12 Xintong Zou , Suiyang Tong , Wenhui Peng , Qiuxiang Huang , Jianchun Wang

In healthcare, clinical risks are crucial for treatment decisions, yet the analysis of their associations is often overlooked. This gap is particularly significant when balancing risks that are weighed against each other, as in the case of…

Applications · Statistics 2024-06-03 Yajie Duan , Javier Cabrera , Davit Sargsyan

Computational modeling of the brain has become a key part of understanding how the brain clears metabolic waste, but patient-specific modeling on a significant scale is still out of reach with current methods. We introduce a novel approach…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-12 Andreas Solheim , Geir Ringstand , Per Kristian Eide , Kent-Andre Mardal

A part of non-Newtonian fluids are yield stress fluids. They require a minimum stress to flow. Below this minimum value, yield stress fluids remain solid. To date, 1D and 2D numerical models have been used predominantly to study free…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-03 N Schaer , J. Vazquez , M. Dufresne , G Isenmann , J. Wertel

Introduction: Characteristics of hemodynamics strongly affect the patency of arteriovenous fistula (AVF) in hemodialysis patients. Because of pressure balance changes among arteries after AVF construction, regurgitating flow occurs in some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Surabhi Rathore , Hironobu Sugiyama , Hiroshi Suito

Vascular tracking of angiographic image sequences is one of the most clinically important tasks in the diagnostic assessment and interventional guidance of cardiac disease. However, this task can be challenging to accomplish because of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-28 Huihui Fang , Jian Yang , Jianjun Zhu , Danni Ai , Yong Huang , Yurong Jiang , Hong Song , Yongtian Wang

Total endovascular repair of the aortic arch represents a promising option for patients ineligible to open surgery. Custom-made design of stent-grafts (SG), such as the Terumo Aortic RelayBranch device (DB), requires complex preoperative…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-02-11 L. Derycke , D. Perrin , F. Cochennec , J. -N. Albertini , S. Avril

Characterizing the capabilities, criticalities and response to perturbations of genome-scale metabolic networks is a basic problem with important applications. A key question concerns the identification of the potentially most harmful…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-17 A. De Martino , D. Granata , E. Marinari , C. Martelli , V. Van Kerrebroeck

Precise molecular subtyping of gliomas, including isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation and 1p/19q codeletion, directly guides surgical and therapeutic decisions, yet currently relies on invasive tissue sampling. Deep learning on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Han Jang , Junhyeok Lee , Heeseong Eum , Joon Jang , Yoseob Han , Seung Hong Choi , Kyu Sung Choi

Typical computational techniques for vascular biomechanics represent the blood vessel wall via either a membrane, a shell, or a 3D solid element. Each of these formulations has its trade offs concerning accuracy, ease of implementation, and…

Patient-specific modeling of cardiovascular flows with high-fidelity is challenging due to its dependence on accurately estimated velocity boundary profiles, which are essential for precise simulations and directly influence wall shear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Kabir Bakhshaei , Sajad Salavatidezfouli , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

When a blood vessel ruptures or gets inflamed, the human body responds by rapidly forming a clot to restrict the loss of blood. Platelets aggregation at the injury site of the blood vessel occurring via platelet-platelet adhesion, tethering…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Ziheng Wu , Zhiliang Xu , Oleg Kim , Mark Alber

Graph embedding learning that aims to automatically learn low-dimensional node representations, has drawn increasing attention in recent years. To date, most recent graph embedding methods are evaluated on social and information networks…

It is known that the maximum diameter for the rupture-risk assessment of the abdominal aortic aneurysm is a generally good method, but not sufficient. Alternative features obtained with computational modeling may provide additional useful…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Shanlin Qin , Rongliang Chen , Bokai Wu , Jia Liu , Wen-Shin Shiu , Zhengzheng Yan , Xiao-Chuan Cai

Extensive studies suggested that fluid mechanical markers of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) derived from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can indicate disease progression risks, but to date this has not been translated clinically. This is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Yiying Sheng , Wenhao Ding , Dylan Roi , Leonard Leong Litt Yeo , Hwa Liang Leo , Choon Hwai Yap