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We report a systematic study of the $5d$-electron-doped system Ce(Fe$_{1-x}$Ir$_x$)$_2$Al$_{10}$ ($0 \leq x \leq 0.15$). With increasing $x$, the orthorhombic $b$~axis decreases slightly while accompanying changes in $a$ and $c$ leave the…

Unlike the ferropnictide superconductors, which crystallize in a tetragonal crystal structure, binary FeAs forms in an orthorhombic crystal structure, where the local atomic environment resembles a highly distorted variant of the FeAs4…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 J. R. Jeffries , N. P. Butch , H. Cynn , S. R. Saha , K. Kirshenbaum , S. T. Weir , Y. K. Vohra , J. Paglione

The coupling between superconductivity and othorhombic distortion is studied in vapor-grown FeSe single crystals using high-resolution thermal-expansion measurements. In contrast to the Ba122-based (Ba122) superconductors, we find that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 A. E. Böhmer , F. Hardy , F. Eilers , D. Ernst , P. Adelmann , P. Schweiss , T. Wolf , C. Meingast

In matter, any spontaneous symmetry breaking induces a phase transition characterized by an order parameter, such as the magnetization vector in ferromagnets, or a macroscopic many-electron wave-function in superconductors. Phase…

Using a combination of th local-density approximtion (LDA) and dynamicla mean-field theory (DMFT) calculations, we explore the correlated electronic structure of a member of the layered Iron oxychalcogenide Na_{2}Fe_{2}OSe_{2}. We find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-08 Luis Craco , Mukul S. Laad , Stefano Leoni

By doping Rh to the Fe sites in SrFe2As2, superconductivity is induced when the antiferromagnetic (AF) order is suppressed. The maximum superconducting transition temperature was found at about 22 K with the doping level of x = 0.25. It is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-28 Fei Han , Xiyu Zhu , Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

We present neutron diffraction analysis of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ over a wide temperature (10 to 300 K) and compositional ($0.11 \leq x \leq 0.79$) range, including the normal state, the magnetically ordered state, and the…

We report pair distribution function measurements of the iron-based superconductor FeSe above and below the structural transition temperature. Structural analysis reveals a local orthorhombic distortion with a correlation length of about 4…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-10 R. J. Koch , T. Konstantinova , M. Abeykoon , A. Wang , C. Petrovic , Y. Zhu , E. S. Bozin , S. J. L. Billinge

Crystal structures and microstructural features, such as structural phase transitions, defect structures, chemical and structural inhomogeneities, are known to have profound effects on the physical properties of superconducting materials.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-22 Wang Zhen , Cai Yao , Yang Huai-Xin , Tian Huan-Fang , Wang Zhi-Wei , Ma Chao , Chen Zhen , Li Jian-Qi

We investigate the electronic structures of FeSe in the presence of different possible orders. We find that only ferro-orbital order (FO) and collinear antiferro-magnetism (C-AFM) can simultaneously induce splittings at $\Gamma$ and M.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-30 Yi Liang , Xianxin Wu , Jiangping Hu

A hallmark of the iron-based superconductors is the strong coupling between magnetic, structural and electronic degrees of freedom. However, a universal picture of the normal state properties of these compounds has been confounded by recent…

Films of all-important compound hafnia (HfO2) can be prepared in an orthorhombic ferroelectric (FE) state that is ideal for applications, e.g. in memories or negative-capacitance field-effect transistors. The origin of this FE state remains…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 Sangita Dutta , Hugo Aramberri , Tony Schenk , Jorge Íñiguez

EXAFS studies at the As K edge as a function of temperature have been carried out in SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ ($x$ = 0 and 0.2) compounds to understand the role of local structural distortions superconductivity observed in F doped compound. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Kapil Ingle , K. R. Priolkar , Anand Pal , V. P. S. Awana , S. Emura

Here we report the electronic structure of FeS, a recently identified iron-based superconductor. Our high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies show two hole-like ($\alpha$ and $\beta$) and two electron-like ($\eta$…

The ionization energy theory is used to calculate the evolution of the resistivity and specific heat curves with respect to different doping elements in the recently discovered superconducting Pnictide materials. Subsequently, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-05 Andrew Das Arulsamy , Kostya "Ken" Ostrikov

The conductivity of the electron hole and polaron conductor La1-xSrxFe0.75Ni0.25O3-{\delta}, a potential cathode material for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells, was studied for 0 <x < 1 and for temperatures 300 K <T < 1250 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Selma Erat , Artur Braun , Alejandro Ovalle , Cinthia Piamonteze , Zhi Liu , Thomas Graule , Ludwig J. Gauckler

High-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductivity develops near antiferromagnetic phases, and it is possible that magnetic excitations contribute to the superconducting pairing mechanism. To assess the role of antiferromagnetism, it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Motoyama , G. Yu , I. M. Vishik , O. P. Vajk , P. K. Mang , M. Greven

Local structure of FeSe(1-x)Te(x) has been studied by extended x-ray absorption fine-structure (EXAFS) measurements as a function of temperature. Combination of Se and Fe K edge EXAFS has permitted to quantify the local interatomic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-03 B. Joseph , A. Iadecola , A. Puri , L. Simonelli , Y. Mizuguchi , Y. Takano , N. L. Saini

The phase diagram of a correlated material is the result of a complex interplay between several degrees of freedom, providing a map of the material's behavior. One can understand (and ultimately control) the material's ground state by…

Doping dependence of the superconducting state structure and spin-fluctuation pairing mechanism in the $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2}$ family is studied. BCS-like analysis of experimental data shows that in the overdoped regime, away from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-20 A. E. Karakozov , M. V. Magnitskaya , L. S. Kadyrov , B. P. Gorshunov