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Meta-learning algorithms can accelerate the model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) algorithms by finding an initial set of parameters for the dynamical model such that the model can be trained to match the actual dynamics of the system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Rituraj Kaushik , Timothée Anne , Jean-Baptiste Mouret

An upgrade of the Jefferson Lab IR FEL is now under construction. It will provide 10 kW output light power in a wavelength range of 2-10 microns. The FEL will be driven by a modest-sized 80-210 MeV, 10 mA energy-recovering superconducting…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Douglas , S. V. Benson , G. A. Krafft , R. Li , L. Merminga , B. C. Yunn

Astrophysical simulations are computation, memory, and thus energy intensive, thereby requiring new hardware advances for progress. Stony Brook University recently expanded its computing cluster "SeaWulf" with an addition of 94 new nodes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Joshua Martin , Catherine Feldman , Eva Siegmann , Tony Curtis , David Carlson , Firat Coskun , Daniel Wood , Raul Gonzalez , Robert J. Harrison , Alan C. Calder

A dielectric-loaded linac powered by THz-pulses is one of the key parts of the "Attosecond X-ray Science: Imaging and Spectroscopy" (AXSIS) project at DESY, Hamburg. As in conventional accelerators, the AXSIS linac is designed to have phase…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 K. Galaydych , R. Assmann , U. Dorda , B. Marchetti , G. Vashchenko , I. Zagorodnov

Large language model (LLM) inference has been a prevalent demand in daily life and industries. The large tensor sizes and computing complexities in LLMs have brought challenges to memory, computing, and databus. This paper proposes a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Yimin Wang , Yue Jiet Chong , Xuanyao Fong

Particle accelerators for high energy physics will generate TeV-scale particle beams in large, multi-Km size machines colliding high brightness beams at the interaction point [1-4]. The high luminosity in such machines is achieved by…

We have explored a concept for an advanced Normal-Conducting Radio-Frequency (NCRF) C-band linear accelerator (linac) structure to achieve a high gradient, high power e$^+$e$^-$ linear collider in the TeV class. This design study represents…

The Drive Beam Linac of the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) has to accelerate an electron beam with 4.2 A up to 2.4 GeV in almost fully-loaded structures. The pulse contains about 70000 bunches, one in every second rf bucket, and has a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Avni Aksoy

High-fidelity physics simulations are powerful tools in the design and optimization of charged particle accelerators. However, the computational burden of these simulations often limits their use in practice for design optimization and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Auralee Edelen , Nicole Neveu , Yannick Huber , Mattias Frey , Christopher Mayes , Andreas Adelmann

Characterizations of transverse profiles for low-power beams in the accelerators of the proposed linear colliders (ILC and CLIC) using imaging techniques are being evaluated. Assessments of the issues and limitations for imaging…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 Alex H. Lumpkin , Manfred Wendt

Federated Learning (FL) enables distributed training of machine learning models while keeping personal data on user devices private. While we witness increasing applications of FL in the area of mobile sensing, such as human activity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Hyunsung Cho , Akhil Mathur , Fahim Kawsar

We present a novel machine learning-based approach to generate fast-executing virtual radiofrequency quadrupole (RFQ) particle accelerators using surrogate modelling. These could potentially be used as on-line feedback tools during beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-12-07 Daniel Koser , Loyd Waites , Daniel Winklehner , Matthias Frey , Andreas Adelmann , Janet Conrad

The linear accelerator (LINAC) at the Los Alamos Neu-tron Science Center (LANSCE) consists of Pre-buncher, Main-Buncher, low-energy beam transport (LEBT), four 201.25-MHz Drift Tube Linacs (DTLs) and forty-four 805-MHz Coupled Cavity Linacs…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Sungil Kwon , A. Archuleta , L. Castellano , C. Marchwinski , M. Prokop , P. Van Rooy , P. Torrez

In this paper we discuss design considerations and beam dynamics challenges associated with laser-driven plasma-based accelerators as applied to multi-TeV-scale linear colliders. Plasma accelerators provide ultra-high gradients and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 C. B. Schroeder , C. Benedetti , S. S. Bulanov , D. Terzani , E. Esarey , C. G. R. Geddes

There is increasing demand for specialized hardware for training deep neural networks, both in edge/IoT environments and in high-performance computing systems. The design space of such hardware is very large due to the wide range of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Yangjie Qi , Shuo Zhang , Tarek M. Taha

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is one of the main components of autonomous navigation systems. With the increase in popularity of drones, autonomous navigation on low-power systems is seeing widespread application. Most SLAM…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-19 Vibhakar Vemulapati , Deming Chen

We have developed high-efficiency normal-conducting RF accelerating structures by combining H-mode resonator cavities and a transverse beam focusing by permanent-magnet quadrupoles (PMQ), for beam velocities in the range of a few percent of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-04-20 Sergey S. Kurennoy , Lawrence J. Rybarcyk , James F. O'Hara , Eric R. Olivas , Thomas P. Wangler

Modern front-end (FE) development, especially when leveraging the unique features of frameworks like React and Vue, presents distinctive challenges. These include managing modular architectures, ensuring synchronization between data and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Tong Ge , Yashu Liu , Jieping Ye , Tianyi Li , Chao Wang

The low energy part of the FAST linear accelerator based on 1.3 GHz superconducting RF cavities was successfully commissioned. During commissioning, beam based model dependent methods were used to correct linear lattice and trajectory.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 A. Romanov , D. Edstrom , A. Halavanau

Background and purpose: To propose a novel machine learning-based method for reliable and accurate modeling of linac beam data applicable to the processes of linac commissioning and QA. Materials and methods: We hypothesize that the beam…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Wei Zhao , Ishan Patil , Bin Han , Yong Yang , Lei Xing , Emil Schüler
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