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Related papers: B fields in OB stars (BOB): Concluding the FORS2 o…

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Within the context of the collaboration "B fields in OB stars (BOB)", we used the FORS2 low-resolution spectropolarimeter to search for a magnetic field in 50 massive stars, including two reference magnetic massive stars. Because of the…

The B fields in OB stars (BOB) survey is an ESO large programme collecting spectropolarimetric observations for a large number of early-type stars in order to study the occurrence rate, properties, and ultimately the origin of magnetic…

Theories on the origin of magnetic fields in massive stars remain poorly developed, because the properties of their magnetic field as function of stellar parameters could not yet be investigated. To investigate whether magnetic fields in…

Recent magnetic field surveys in O- and B-type stars revealed that about 10% of the core-hydrogen-burning massive stars host large-scale magnetic fields. The physical origin of these fields is highly debated. To identify and model the…

Massive B-type stars with strong magnetic fields and fast rotation are very rare and provide a mystery for theories of both star formation and magnetic field evolution. Only two such stars, called sigma Ori E analogs, were previously known.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , L. Fossati , T. Morel , N. Castro , L. M. Oskinova , N. Przybilla , S. S. Eikenberry , M. F. Nieva , N. Langer

About 5% of upper main sequence stars are permeated by a strong magnetic field, the origin of which is still matter of debate. With this work we provide observational material to study how magnetic fields change with the evolution of stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet , E. Mason , V. Andretta , J. Silaj , G. A. Wade

The number of magnetic stars detected among massive stars is small; nevertheless, the role played by the magnetic field in stellar evolution cannot be disregarded. Links between line profile variability, enhancements/depletions of surface…

To investigate statistically whether magnetic fields in massive stars are ubiquitous or appear in stars with specific spectral classification, certain ages, or in a special environment, we acquired 41 new spectropolarimetric observations…

Context. The first magnetic fields in O- and B-type stars that do not belong to the Bp-star class, have been discovered. The cyclic UV wind-line variability, which has been observed in a significant fraction of early-type stars, is likely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-15 R. S. Schnerr , H. F. Henrichs , C. Neiner , E. Verdugo , J. de Jong , V. C. Geers , K. Wiersema , B. van Dalen , A. Tijani , B. Plaggenborg , K. L. J. Rygl

Circumstantial evidence suggests that magnetism and enhanced X-ray emission are likely correlated in early B-type stars: similar fractions of them ($\sim$ 10 %) are strong and hard X-ray sources and possess strong magnetic fields. It is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 I. Pillitteri , L. Fossati , N. Castro Rodriguez , L. Oskinova , S. J. Wolk

The Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) survey represents a high precision systematic search for magnetic fields in hot, massive OB stars. To date, MiMeS Large Programs (ESPaDOnS@CFHT, Narval@TBL, [email protected]) and associated PI programs…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-26 G. A. Wade , J. H. Grunhut , the MiMeS Collaboration

To understand the origin of the magnetic fields in massive stars as well as their impact on stellar internal structure, evolution, and circumstellar environment, within the MiMeS project, we searched for magnetic objects among a large…

Despite their rarity, massive stars dominate the ecology of galaxies via their strong, radiatively-driven winds throughout their lives and as supernovae in their deaths. However, their evolution and subsequent impact on their environment…

The presence of magnetic fields in O-type stars has been suspected for a long time. The discovery of such fields would explain a wide range of well documented enigmatic phenomena in massive stars, in particular cyclical wind variability, H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , R. S. Schnerr , J. F. Gonzalez , R. Ignace , H. F. Henrichs

Detection of magnetic fields has been reported in several sdO and sdB stars. Recent literature has cast doubts on the reliability of most of these detections. We revisit data previously published in the literature, and we present new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 John D Landstreet , Stefano Bagnulo , Luca Fossati , Stefan Jordan , Simon J O'Toole

Our knowledge of the presence and the strength of magnetic fields in massive O and B-type stars remains very poor. Recent observations indicate that the presence of magnetic fields is responsible for a wide range of phenomena observed in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-24 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , I. Ilyin , G. Lo Curto

To properly understand the physics of Ap and Bp stars it is particularly important to identify the origin of their magnetic fields. For that, an accurate knowledge of the evolutionary state of stars that have a measured magnetic field is an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Hubrig , P. North , M. Schoeller , G. Mathys

Massive O-type stars play a dominant role in our Universe, but many of their properties remain poorly constrained. In the last decade magnetic fields have been detected in all Galactic members of the distinctive Of?p class, opening the door…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 S. Bagnulo , Y. Naze , I. D. Howarth , N. Morrell , J. S. Vink , G. A. Wade , N. Walborn , M. Romaniello , R. Barba

We present the initial results of the Large Impact of magnetic Fields on the Evolution of hot stars (LIFE) project. The focus of this project is the search for magnetic fields in evolved OBA giants and supergiants with visual magnitudes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 A. J. Martin , C. Neiner , M. E. Oksala , G. A. Wade , Z. Keszthelyi , L. Fossati , W. Marcolino , S. Mathis , C. Georgy

Only eleven O-type stars have been confirmed to possess large-scale organized magnetic fields. The presence of a -600G longitudinal magnetic field in the O9.7V star HD54879 with a lower limit of the dipole strength of ~2kG, was discovered a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-19 S. Hubrig , M. Kueker , S. P. Jarvinen , A. F. Kholtygin , M. Schöller , E. B. Ryspaeva , D. D. Sokoloff
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