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Related papers: Schwinger pairs production in a soft-wall model

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Some field theoretical aspects, such as the effective action and Schwinger pair production, are critically reviewed in strong QED. The difference of the boundary conditions on the solutions of the field equation is discussed to result in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Sang Pyo Kim

We investigate electron-positron pair production in pulse-shaped electric background fields using a non-Markovian quantum kinetic equation. We identify a pulse-length range for subcritical fields still in the nonperturbative regime where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Holger Gies

We explore Schwinger pair production in rotating time-dependent electric fields using the real-time DHW formalism. We determine the time evolution of the Wigner function as well as asymptotic particle distributions neglecting back-reactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Alexander Blinne , Holger Gies

We present a comparison of two methods to compute the momentum spectrum and the Schwinger pair creation rate for pulsed rotating electric fields: one based upon the real-time Dirac--Heisenberg--Wigner (DHW) formalism and a semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Alexander Blinne , Eckhard Strobel

The recent developments of high intensity ultra-short laser pulses have raised the hopes of observing Schwinger vacuum pair production which is one of the important non-perturbative phenomena in Quantum electrodynamics (QED). The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Cesim K. Dumlu

We consider the process of electron-positron pair production in the presence of strong electric backgrounds being rapidly switched on and off and examine the total particle yield. For sufficiently sharp field profiles, the particle number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-09 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. G. Sevostyanov , V. M. Shabaev

We derive the pair-production probability in a constant electric field in Rindler coordinates in a quasi-classical approximation. Our result is different from the pair-production probability in an inertial frame (Schwinger formula). In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill Tuchin

Schwinger pair production is analyzed in a BPST instanton background and in its SL$(2,\mathbb{C})$ complex extension for complex scalar particles. A non-Abelian extension of the worldline instanton method is utilized, wherein Wong's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-12 Patrick Copinger , Pablo Morales

This work covers electron positron pair production in spatially homogeneous electric (and magnetic) fields. Different field configurations are looked at in order to study various phenomena including multiphoton pair production,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-01-19 Alexander Blinne

We present a phase-integral formulation of dynamically assisted Schwinger pair production of scalar charges to find the pair production density under a strong low-frequency field and a weak high-frequency field. The leading WKB action was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Chul Min Kim , Alexander Fedotov , Sang Pyo Kim

We consider particle production in $1+1$ dimensional thermal Anti-de Sitter space under the influence of a constant electric field. The vacuum-persistence amplitude is given by a non-relativistic tunnelling instanton once we interpret the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-24 Prasant Samantray , Suprit Singh

We study particle and chirality production from the vacuum in the presence of a slow strong parallel electromagnetic field superimposed by a fast weak perturbative electromagnetic field. We derive an analytical formula for the particle and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Hidetoshi Taya

We study tunneling pair creation of W-Bosons by an external electric field on the Coulomb branch of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We use AdS/CFT holography to find a generalization of Schwinger's formula for the pair production rate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Konstantin Zarembo

Electron-positron pair production by the superposition of two laser pulses with different frequencies and amplitudes is analyzed as a particular realization of the assisted dynamic Schwinger effect. It is demonstrated that, within a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky , A. Otto , B. Kaempfer , D. Blaschke , L. Juchnowski

Soft-photon emission rates are calculated within the linear sigma model. The investigation is aimed at answering the question to which extent the emissivities map out the phase structure of this particular effective model of strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-04 F. Wunderlich , B. Kampfer

We investigate the Schwinger pair creation process in the context of gravitational models with the back reaction of the electric field included in the geometry. The background is also an exact solution of type II superstring theory, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 Jorge G. Russo

We study pair production of particles in presence of an external electric field in a large N Non-supersymmetric Yang Mills theory using the holographic duality. We numerically calculate the inter-quark potential profile and the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Udit Narayan Chowdhury

In the dynamically assisted Schwinger mechanism, the pair production probability is significantly enhanced by including a weak, rapidly varying field in addition to a strong, slowly varying field. In a previous paper we showed that several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-16 Greger Torgrimsson

We investigate non-perturbative pair production from vacuum (the Schwinger effect) in the focal region of two counter-propagating, ultra-short laser pulses with sub-cycle structure. We use the quantum kinetic formulation to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Gerald V. Dunne , Holger Gies

We investigate the pair production near a (near) extremal magnetized Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. The pair production is shown to exist in the extremal state, which can be interpreted as the Schwinger effect due to the strong field under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Haryanto M. Siahaan