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We exhibit a one-parameter group of automorphism on the Cuntz-algebra O_2 such that the simplex of KMS states changes abruptly at a certain critical temperature from infinitely many to one, and then none. The factor types of the extremal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Klaus Thomsen

We consider the moment map $m:\mathbb{P}V_n\rightarrow \text{i}\mathfrak{u}(n)$ for the action of $\text{GL}(n)$ on $V_n=\otimes^{2}(\mathbb{C}^{n})^{*}\otimes\mathbb{C}^{n}$, and study the critical points of the functional $F_n=\|m\|^{2}:…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Hui Zhang , Zaili Yan

We study superdifferential operators of order $2n+1$ which are covariant with respect to superconformal changes of coordinates on a compact super Riemann surface. We show that all such operators arise from super M\"obius covariant ones. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Francois Gieres , Stefan Theisen

We prove that an operator system $\mathcal S$ is nuclear in the category of operator systems if and only if there exist nets of unital completely positive maps $\phi_\lambda : \cl S \to M_{n_\lambda}$ and $\psi_\lambda : M_{n_\lambda} \to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Kyung Hoon Han , Vern I. Paulsen

Let $G$ be a non-elementary word-hyperbolic group acting as a convergence group on a compact metrizable space $Z$ so that there exists a continuous $G$-equivariant map $i:\partial G\to Z$, which we call a \emph{Cannon-Thurston map}. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Woojin Jeon , Ilya Kapovich , Christopher Leininger , Ken'ichi Ohshika

We provide a construction of the fixed points of functors which may not be inital algebras or final coalgebras. For an endofunctor F, this fixed point construction may be expressed as a pair of adjoint functors between F-coalgebras and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Ezra Schoen , Jade Master , Clemens Kupke

In this paper we characterize surjective isometries on certain classes of non-commutative spaces associated with semi-finite von Neumann algebras: the Lorentz spaces $L^{w,1}$, as well as the spaces $L^1+L^\infty$ and $L^1\cap L^\infty$.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

The computation of the matrix exponential is a ubiquitous operation in numerical mathematics, and for a general, unstructured $n\times n$ matrix it can be computed in $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ operations. An interesting problem arises if the input…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Daniel Kressner , Robert Luce

We consider the problem of computing critical points of the restriction of a polynomial map to an algebraic variety. This is of first importance since the global minimum of such a map is reached at a critical point. Thus, these points…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2012-02-02 Jean-Charles Faugère , Mohab Safey El Din , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

We demonstrate new abstract characterizations for unital and non-unital operator spaces. We characterize unital operator spaces in terms of the cone of accretive operators (operators whose real part is positive). Defining the gauge of an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Travis B. Russell

Given a unitary representation U of a compact group G and a transitive G-space $\Omega$, we characterize the extremal elements of the convex set of all U-covariant positive operator valued measures.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-20 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Alessandro Toigo

Let $X$ be a finite connected graph, each of whose vertices has degree at least three. The fundamental group $\Gamma$ of $X$ is a free group and acts on the universal covering tree $\Delta$ and on its boundary $\partial \Delta$, endowed…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Guyan Robertson

We introduce quotient maps in the category of operator systems and show that the maximal tensor product is projective with respect to them. Whereas, the maximal tensor product is not injective, which makes the $({\rm el},\max)-nuclearity…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Kyung Hoon Han

Probability maps are additive and normalised maps taking values in the unit interval of a lattice ordered Abelian group. They appear in theory of affine representations and they are also a semantic counterpart of Hajek's probability logic.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-07 T. Kroupa

We characterise absolutely dilatable completely positive maps on the space of all bounded operators on a Hilbert space that are also bimodular over a given von Neumann algebra as rotations by a suitable unitary on a larger Hilbert space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Alexandros Chatzinikolaou , Ivan G. Todorov , Lyudmila Turowska

The Collatz map (or the $3n{+}1$-map) $f$ is defined on positive integers by setting $f(n)$ equal to $3n+1$ when $n$ is odd and $n/2$ when $n$ is even. The Collatz conjecture states that starting from any positive integer $n$, some iterate…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Takehiko Mori

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate some natural problems regarding the order structure of representable functionals on $^*$-algebras. We describe the extreme points of order intervals, and give a nontrivial sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Zsigmond Tarcsay , Tamás Titkos

In this paper we consider an extremal problem in geometry. Let $\lambda$ be a real number and $A$, $B$ and $C$ be arbitrary points on the unit circle $\Gamma$. We give full characterization of the extremal behavior of the function…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Nikolai Nikolov , Rafael Rafailov

We analyse the relationship between different extremal notions in Lipschitz free spaces (strongly exposed, exposed, preserved extreme and extreme points). We prove in particular that every preserved extreme point of the unit ball is also a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Luis García-Lirola , Colin Petitjean , Antonin Procházka , Abraham Rueda Zoca

We characterise stable finiteness and pure infiniteness of the essential crossed product of a C*-algebra by an action of an inverse semigroup. Under additional assumptions, we prove a stably finite / purely infinite dichotomy. Our main…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Becky Armstrong , Lisa Orloff Clark , Astrid An Huef , Diego Martínez , Ilija Tolich