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Gaussian random fields pervade all areas of science. However, it is often the departures from Gaussianity that carry the crucial signature of the nonlinear mechanisms at the heart of diverse phenomena, ranging from structure formation in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

For a vector random field that is isotropic and mean square continuous on a sphere and stationary on a temporal domain, this paper derives a general form of its covariance matrix function and provides a series representation for the random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Chunsheng Ma

We study regularity properties of the unique solution of a mean-field $G$-SDE. More precisely, we consider a mean-field $G$-SDE with square-integrable random initial condition and establish its first and second order Fr\'echet…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Karl-Wilhelm Georg Bollweg , Thilo Meyer-Brandis

Given any solution $u$ of the Euler equations which is assumed to have some regularity in space - in terms of Besov norms, natural in this context - we show by interpolation methods that it enjoys a corresponding regularity in time and that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Maria Colombo , Luigi De Rosa , Luigi Forcella

We propose a number of variational regularisation methods for the estimation and decomposition of motion fields on the $2$-sphere. While motion estimation is based on the optical flow equation, the presented decomposition models are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Clemens Kirisits , Lukas F. Lang , Otmar Scherzer

We discuss here the issue of regularity of initial data for dynamical spherically symmetric massless scalar field models in a spacetime. Generalizing the known solutions of Einstein equations given in this case by Wyman and Roberts, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-07 Swastik Bhattacharya , Pankaj S. Joshi

The construction of valid and flexible cross-covariance functions is a fundamental task for modeling multivariate space-time data arising from climatological and oceanographical phenomena. Indeed, a suitable specification of the covariance…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Alfredo Alegría , Emilio Porcu , Reinhard Furrer , Jorge Mateu

We describe two classes of Gaussian self-similar random fields: with strictly stationary rectangular increments and with mild stationary rectangular increments. We find explicit spectral and moving average representations for the fields…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Vitalii Makogin , Yuliya Mishura

The advent of neural and Gaussian-based radiance field methods have achieved great success in the field of novel view synthesis. However, specular reflection remains non-trivial, as the high frequency radiance field is notoriously difficult…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Keyang Ye , Qiming Hou , Kun Zhou

In this work, we introduce a spatio-temporal kernel for Gaussian process (GP) regression-based sound field estimation. Notably, GPs have the attractive property that the sound field is a linear function of the measurements, allowing the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 David Sundström , Shoichi Koyama , Andreas Jakobsson

We deal with decay and boundedness properties of radial functions belonging to Besov and Lizorkin-Triebel spaces. In detail we investigate the surprising interplay of regularity and decay. Our tools are atomic decompositions in combination…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Winfried Sickel , Leszek Skrzypczak , Jan Vybiral

We study the usage of regularity properties of collections of sets in convergence analysis of alternating projection methods for solving feasibility problems. Several equivalent characterizations of these properties are provided. Two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Alexander Y. Kruger , Nguyen H. Thao

Random fields in nature often have, to a good approximation, Gaussian characteristics. We present the mathematical framework for a new and simple method for investigating the non-Gaussian contributions, based on counting the maxima and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-26 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

This paper is devoted to the study of phase transitions associated to a large family of Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev interpolation inequalities on the sphere depending on one parameter. We characterize symmetry and symmetry breaking regimes,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Esther Bou Dagher , Jean Dolbeault

We experimentally investigate the mode characteristics of multimode radiation fields propagating through frequency dependent Gaussian channels. After manipulating the twin beams emitted from a conventional parametric down-conversion source…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 K. Laiho , A. Christ , K. N. Cassemiro , C. Silberhorn

Aperiodic variability is a characteristic feature of young stars, massive stars, and active galactic nuclei. With the recent proliferation of time domain surveys, it is increasingly essential to develop methods to quantify and analyze…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Krzysztof Findeisen , Ann Marie Cody , Lynne Hillenbrand

We consider the estimation of parametric fractional time series models in which not only is the memory parameter unknown, but one may not know whether it lies in the stationary/invertible region or the nonstationary or noninvertible…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Javier Hualde , Peter M. Robinson

We consider the problem of detecting and quantifying the periodic component of a function given noise-corrupted observations of a limited number of input/output tuples. Our approach is based on Gaussian process regression which provides a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Nicolas Durrande , James Hensman , Magnus Rattray , Neil D. Lawrence

We study random perturbations of Riemannian manifolds $(\mathsf{M},\mathsf{g})$ by means of so-called Fractional Gaussian Fields, which are defined intrinsically by the given manifold. The fields $h^\bullet: \omega\mapsto h^\omega$ will act…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Lorenzo Dello Schiavo , Eva Kopfer , Karl-Theodor Sturm

Exploring ensemble simulations is increasingly important across many scientific domains. However, supporting flexible post-hoc exploration remains challenging due to the trade-off between storing the expensive raw data and flexibly…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Ziwei Li , Rumali Perera , Angus Forbes , Ken Moreland , Dave Pugmire , Scott Klasky , Wei-Lun Chao , Han-Wei Shen