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Large antenna arrays and millimeter-wave (mmWave) frequencies have been attracting growing attention as possible candidates to meet the high requirements of future 5G mobile networks. In view of the large path loss attenuation in these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Mattia Rebato , Laura Resteghini , Christian Mazzucco , Michele Zorzi

Massive MIMO is bringing significant performance improvements in the context of outdoor macrocells, such as favourable propagation conditions, spatially confined communication, high antenna gains to overcome pathloss, and good angular…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-26 Andrea P. Guevara , Sibren De Bast , Sofie Pollin

The stationarity region, i.e., the area in which the statistics of a propagation channel remain constant, is an important measure of the propagation channel, and essential for efficient system design. This paper presents what is to our…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-31 R. Wang , C. U. Bas , S. Sangodoyin , S. Hur , J. Park , J. Zhang , A. F. Molisch

This article presents measurement guidelines and verification procedures for antenna cross-polarization discrimination (XPD) and penetration loss measurements for millimeter wave (mmWave) channel sounder systems. These techniques are needed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-13 Yunchou Xing , Ojas Kanhere , Shihao Ju , Theodore S. Rappaport , George R. MacCartney

In this paper, a novel gamma-shadowed two-ray with diffuse power (GS-TWDP) composite fading model is proposed. The model is intended for modeling propagation in the emerging wireless networks working at millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-07 Pamela Njemcevic , Almir Maric

Millimeter wave signals with multiple transmit and receive antennas are considered as enabling technology for enhanced mobile broadband services in 5G systems. While this combination is mainly associated with achieving high data rates, it…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Rico Mendrzik , Henk Wymeersch , Gerhard Bauch

Microstrip antennas are extensively used in spacecraft systems and other applications where they encounter a plasma environment. A detailed computational investigation of change in antenna radiation properties in the presence of plasma has…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Hardik Vyas , Bhaskar Chaudhury , Sanjeev Gupta

The following paper provides a multi-band channel measurement analysis on the frequency range (FR)3. This study focuses on the FR3 low frequencies 6.5 GHz and 8.75 GHz with a setup tailored to the context of integrated sensing and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Roberto Bomfin , Ahmad Bazzi , Hao Guo , Hyeongtaek Lee , Marco Mezzavilla , Sundeep Rangan , Junil Choi , Marwa Chafii

A wide bandwidth, dual polarized, modified four-square antenna is presented as a feed antenna for radio astronomical measurements. A linear array of these antennas is used as a line-feed for cylindrical reflectors for Tianlai, a radio…

We report on the development of transmission-line reflectionless filters operating with passbands at 100 GHz and 230 GHz, and stopband absorption up to 500 GHz, the highest operating frequencies yet recorded for such filters. The designs…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-17 Matthew A. Morgan , Matt Bauwens , Seng Loo , Miho Hunter , Tod A. Boyd , Robert M. Weikle

In this paper, we introduce the radio frequency interference monitor deployed at the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory. It provides 2 GHz of instantaneous bandwidth, supporting channel bandwidths as fine as ~100 Hz for 1 s…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Nicholas Bruce , Charl Baard , Stephen Harrison , Mohammad Islam , Abraham J. Otto , Dustin Lagoy , Robert Messing , Benoit Robert , Timothy Robishaw , Peter F. Driessen

Radiometer experiments to detect 21-cm Hydrogen line emission from the Cosmic Dawn and Epoch of Reionization rely upon precise absolute calibration. During calibration, noise generated by amplifiers within the radiometer receiver must be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-22 Danny C. Price , Cheuk-Yu Edward Tong , Adrian T. Sutinjo , Nipanjana Patra , Lincoln J. Greenhill

Millimeter wave (mmWave) technology at 28 GHz is vital for beyond-5G systems, but indoor deployment remains challenging due to limited statistical evidence on propagation. This study investigates path loss, material penetration, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-03 Ayodeji Bolanle Balogun , Sokipriala Jonah

We report the beginning of the astronomical masers investigations in the 3-mm bandwidth at the radio telescope RT-22 (CrAO, Ukraine). For this purpose the special complex for maser lines investigation in 85...115 GHz frequency band is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-11 S. Yu. Zubrin , A. V. Antyufeyev , V. V. Myshenko , V. M. Shulga

Integrating efficient connectivity, positioning and sensing functionalities into 5G New Radio (NR) and beyond mobile cellular systems is one timely research paradigm, especially at mm-wave and sub-THz bands. In this article, we address the…

This contribution provides experimental evidence for the two-wave with diffuse power (TWDP) fading model. We have conducted two indoor millimetre wave measurement campaigns with directive horn antennas at both link ends. One horn antenna is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-11 Erich Zöchmann , Sebastian Caban , Christoph F. Mecklenbräuker , Stefan Pratschner , Martin Lerch , Stefan Schwarz , Markus Rupp

The accuracy of microwave measurements is not only critical for applications in telecommunication and radar, but also for future quantum computers. Qubit technologies such as superconducting qubits or spin qubits require detecting minuscule…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 N. Crescini , E. G. Kelly , G. Salis , A. Fuhrer

Deployment of wireless sensor networks and wireless communication systems have become indispensable for better real-time data acquisition from ground monitoring devices, gas sensors, and equipment used in underground mines as well as in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-26 Ashutosh Patri , Devidas S. Nimaje

This paper provides details about experiments in realistic, urban, and frequency flat channels with space-time coding that specifically examines the impact of the number of receive antennas and the design criteria for code selection on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Weijun Zhu , Heechoon Lee , Daniel Liu , Michael P. Fitz

This paper proposes a belief propagation (BP)-based algorithm for sequential detection and estimation of multipath component (MPC) parameters based on radio signals. Under dynamic channel conditions with moving transmitter/receiver, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Xuhong Li , Erik Leitinger , Alexander Venus , Fredrik Tufvesson