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We report spatial fluctuation analysis of the sky brightness in near-infrared from observations toward the north ecliptic pole (NEP) by the AKARI at 2.4 and 3.2 micron. As a follow up study of our previous work on the Monitor field of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 H. J. Seo , Hyung Mok Lee , T. Matsumoto , W. -S. Jeong , Myung Gyoon Lee , J. Pyo

Spatial Fluctuations in the Cosmic Infrared Background have now been measured out to sub-degree scales showing a strong clustering signal from unresolved sources. We attempt to explain these measurement by considering faint galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kari Helgason , Massimo Ricotti , Alexander Kashlinsky

We report a search for fluctuations of the sky brightness toward the north ecliptic pole (NEP) with the Japanese infrared astronomical satellite AKARI,at 2.4, 3.2, and 4.1 \mum. We obtained circular maps with 100 diameter field of view…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Matsumoto , H. J. Seo , W. -S. Jeong , H. M. Lee , S. Matsuura , H. Matsuhara , S. Oyabu , J. Pyo , T. Wada

We model fluctuations in the Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) arising from known galaxy populations using 233 measured UV, optical and NIR luminosity functions (LF) from a variety of surveys spanning a wide range of redshifts. We compare…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Kari Helgason , Massimo Ricotti , Alexander Kashlinsky

We present the smoothness of the mid-infrared sky from observations by the Japanese infrared astronomical satellite AKARI. AKARI monitored the north ecliptic pole (NEP) during its cold phase with nine wavebands covering from 2.4 to 24…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-13 Jeonghyun Pyo , Toshio Matsumoto , Woong-Seob Jeong , Shuji Matsuura

AKARI's all-sky survey resolves the far-infrared emission in many thousands of nearby galaxies, providing essential local benchmarks against which the evolution of high-redshift populations can be measured. This review presents some recent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-20 S. Serjeant , C. Pearson , G. J. White , M. W. L. Smith , Y. Doi

Several independent measurements have confirmed the existence of fluctuations ($\delta F_{\rm obs}\approx 0.1 \rm nW/m^{2}/sr$ at $3.6 \rm \mu m$) up to degree angular scales in the source-subtracted Near InfraRed Background (NIRB) whose…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra , Xuelei Chen

We investigate the segregation of the extragalactic population via colour criteria to produce an efficient and inexpensive methodology to select specific source populations as a function of far-infrared flux. Combining galaxy evolution…

Emission from high-$z$ galaxies must unquestionably contribute to the near-infrared background (NIRB). However, this contribution has so far proven difficult to isolate even after subtracting the resolved galaxies to deep levels. Remaining…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Kári Helgason

We present a preliminary analysis of clustering of galaxies luminous in the near- and mid-infrared as seen by seven various ilters of the AKARI IRC instrument from 2 $\mu$m to 24 $\mu$m in the the AKARI NEP-Deep field. We compare…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-19 A. Pollo , A. Solarz

We report the detection and measurement of the absolute brightness and spatial fluctuations of the cosmic infrared background (CIB) with the AKARI satellite. We have carried out observations at 65, 90, 140 and 160 um as a cosmological…

The large-scale structure of high-redshift galaxies produces correlated anisotropy in the far-infrared background (FIRB). In regions of the sky where the thermal emission from Galactic dust is well below average, these high-redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Knox , A. Cooray , D. Eisenstein , Z. Haiman

The Near Infrared Background (NIRB) is one of a few methods that can be used to observe the redshifted light from early stars at a redshift of six and above. Fluctuations of the NIRB can provide information on the first structures, such as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-01 Elizabeth R. Fernandez , Eiichiro Komatsu , Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro

We present the first detailed analysis of three extragalactic fields (IRAC Dark Field, ELAIS-N1, ADF-S) observed by the infrared satellite, AKARI, using an optimised data analysis toolkit specifically for the processing of extragalactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 H Davidge , S Serjeant , C Pearson , H Matsuhara , T Wada , B Dryer , L Barrufet

The power spectrum of Near InfraRed Background (NIRB) fluctuations measured at 3.6 $\mu$m by {\tt Spitzer} shows a clustering excess over the known galaxies signal that has been interpreted in terms of early ($z\simgt 13$), accreting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-12 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra

The Cosmic Far-Infrared Background (CFIRB) contains information about the number and distribution of contributing sources and thus gives us an important key to understand the evolution of galaxies. Using a confusion study to set a…

The cosmic far infrared background detected recently by the COBE-DIRBE team is presumably due, in large part, to the far infrared (FIR) emission from all galaxies. We take the well-established correlation between FIR and radio luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. B. Haarsma , R. B. Partridge

The precision of intensity measurements of the extragalactic X-ray Background (XRB) on an angular scale of about a degree is dominated by spatial fluctuations caused by source confusion noise. X-ray source counts at the flux level…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 X. Barcons , A. C. Fabian , F. J. Carrera

We searched for near-infrared extragalactic background light (EBL) in the data from the Near-InfraRed Spectrometer (NIRS) on the Infrared Telescope in Space (IRTS). After subtracting the contribution of faint stars and the zodiacal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Matsumoto , S. Matsuura , H. Murakami , M. Tanaka , M. Freund , M. Lim , M. Cohen , M. Kawada , M. Noda

We present the first measurement of the angular two-point correlation function for AKARI 90-$\mu$m point sources, detected outside of the Milky Way plane and other regions characterized by high Galactic extinction, and categorized as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-10 A. Pollo , T. T. Takeuchi , T. L. Suzuki , S. Oyabu
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