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Related papers: Massless Interacting Scalar Fields in de Sitter sp…

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We consider a cosmology with a non-compact nonlinear sigma model.The target space is of de-Sitter type and four scalar fields are introduced.The potential is absent but cosmological constant term $\Lambda$ is added. One of the scalar fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-19 Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Taeyoon Moon , Phillial Oh

We derive a systematic treatment of one-loop effective potentials for interacting scalar fields in curved spacetimes, providing a general formula valid in arbitrary geometries and explicit results for de Sitter and anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Ugo Moschella

We set up a consistent renormalizable perturbation theory of a scalar field in a nontrivial alpha vacuum in de Sitter space. Although one representation of the effective action involves non-local interactions between anti-podal points, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

We extensively study the exact solutions of the massless Dirac equation in 3D de Sitter spacetime that we published recently. Using the Newman-Penrose formalism, we find exact solutions of the equations of motion for the massless classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. López-Ortega

We study $T\bar{T}$-deformed $O(N)$ scalar field theory in two-dimensional spacetime using the functional renormalization group. We derive the $\beta$ functions for the couplings in the system and explore the fixed points. In addition to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-15 Jie Liu , Junichi Haruna , Masatoshi Yamada

We define an $S$-matrix for massive scalar fields on a fixed de Sitter spacetime, in the expanding patch co-ordinates relevant for early Universe cosmology. It enjoys many of the same properties as its Minkowski counterpart, for instance:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-14 Scott Melville , Guilherme L. Pimentel

A well-established result in quantum field theory in four-dimensional de Sitter space is that the vacuum state of a massless scalar field breaks the de Sitter isometry group, leading to time-dependent (secular) growth in correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas , Danilo Tapia

We study Discrete Series representations of $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ with half-integer scaling dimension $\Delta$. At the classical level, we show that these UIRs are realised in the space of mode solutions of spinor fields with imaginary mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-24 Vasileios A. Letsios , Ben Pethybridge , Alan Rios Fukelman

We review the Schr\"odinger picture of field theory in curved spacetime and using this formalism, the power spectrum of massive non-interacting, minimally coupled scalars in a fixed de Sitter background is obtained. To calculate the N-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 Abasalt Rostami , Javad T. Firouzjaee

A method is developed to construct a non-local massless scalar field theory in a flat quantised space-time generated by an operator algebra. Implicit in the operator algebra is a fundamental length scale of the space-time. The fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. ~C. ~Breckenridge , T. ~G. ~Steele , V. Elias

Massive fields can imprint unique oscillatory features on primordial correlation functions or inflationary correlators, which is dubbed the cosmological collider signal. In this work, we analytically investigate the effects of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-20 Shuntaro Aoki , Toshifumi Noumi , Fumiya Sano , Masahide Yamaguchi

We consider a real massive free quantum scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling on $n$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time. We use Hadamard renormalization to find the vacuum expectation values of the quadratic field fluctuations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Carl Kent , Elizabeth Winstanley

We study non-interacting automorphic quantum scalar fields with positive mass in two-dimensional de Sitter space. We find that there are no Hadamard states which are de Sitter invariant except in the periodic case, extending the result of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-12 Atsushi Higuchi , Lasse Schmieding , David Serrano Blanco

We consider the evolution of massive scalar fields in (asymptotically) de Sitter spacetimes of arbitrary dimension. Through the proposed dS/CFT correspondence, our analysis points to the existence of new nonlocal dualities for the Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Frederic Leblond , Donald Marolf , Robert C. Myers

We use the massless Thirring model to demonstrate a new approach to non-perturbative fermion calculations based on the spherical field formalism. The methods we present are free from the problems of fermion doubling and difficulties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Nathan Salwen , Dean Lee

We continue the study, initiated in arXiv:1404.1094, of the $O(N)$ symmetric theory of $N+1$ massless scalar fields in $6-\epsilon$ dimensions. This theory has cubic interaction terms $\frac{1}{2}g_1 \sigma (\phi^i)^2 + \frac{1}{6}g_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Lin Fei , Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Grigory Tarnopolsky

We discuss several aspects of quantum field theory of a scalar field in a Friedmann universe, clarifying and highlighting several conceptual and technical issues. (A) We show that one can map the dynamics of (1) a massless scalar field in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-17 Kinjalk Lochan , Karthik Rajeev , Amit Vikram , T. Padmanabhan

During inflation, the geometry of spacetime is described by a (quasi-)de Sitter phase. Inflationary observables are determined by the underlying (softly broken) de Sitter isometry group SO(1, 4) which acts like a conformal group on R^3:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We consider phase transitions on (eternal) de Sitter in an O(N) symmetric scalar field theory. Making use of Starobinsky's stochastic inflation we prove that deep infrared scalar modes cannot form a condensate -- and hence they see an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-02 Gianrocco Lazzari , Tomislav Prokopec

The stochastic dynamics of a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime can be regarded as a non-perturbative diffusion process, to which exact distribution and correlation functions are constructed by utilising the correspondence between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-26 Yuta Nasuda , Koki Tokeshi , Yuki Watanabe
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