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In the limit of a large number of colors (N), both Yang-Mills and quantum chromodynamics are expected to have a first-order phase transition separating a confined hadronic phase and a deconfined plasma phase. One aspect of this separation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Thomas D. Cohen , Scott Lawrence , Yukari Yamauchi

A combined effective model reproducing the equation of state of hadronic matter as obtained in recent lattice QCD simulations is presented. The model reproduces basic physical characteristics encountered in dense hadronic matter in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-26 L. Turko , D. Blaschke , D. Prorok , J. Berdermann

We review recent developments in lattice siumulations of the equation of state, order of the thermal phase transition and the determination of the pseudo-critical temperature in (2+1)-flavor QCD. Owing to the increasing computer power, new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tetsuo Hatsuda

We study the nonperturbative QCD vacuum with two light quarks at finite temperature in the framework of hadron resonance gas. Temperature dependence of the quark and gluon condensates in the confined phase are obtained. We demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikita O. Agasian , Sergei M. Fedorov

We present, using the statistical model, a new analysis of hadron production in central collisions of heavy nuclei. This study is motivated by the availability of final measurements both for the SPS (beam energies 20-160 AGeV) and for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

In a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), the fundamental building blocks of matter, quarks and gluons, are under extreme conditions of temperature and density. A QGP could exist in the early stages of the Universe, and in various objects and events…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-06 STAR Collaboration

We compare recent lattice studies of QCD thermodynamics at non-zero quark chemical potential with the thermodynamics of a hadron resonance gas. We argue that for T < Tc the equation of state derived from Monte--Carlo simulations of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Karsch , K. Redlich , A. Tawfik

Hadronic modes in the quark-gluon plasma and their spectral properties are discussed on the basis of the lattice QCD data.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Tetsuo Hatsuda

We propose an algebraic form for the density of states of quarks and gluons in a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) fireball in quasi-equilibrium with a hadronic medium as $\rho(k)= \frac {\alpha}{k} + {\beta}k + {\delta}k^{2}$, and determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 R. Ramanathan , Agam K. Jha , S. S. Singh

We study the emission characteristics of thermal photons at RHIC and LHC as affected by both the space-time evolution of the bulk medium and the thermal emission rates. For the former we compare the results of two evolution models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-13 R. Rapp , H. van Hees , M. He

We discuss the modeling of the hadronic phase of QCD at finite magnetic field in the framework of hadron resonance gas (HRG). We focus on the statistical description of particle yields that include contribution from resonance decays. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-23 Michał Marczenko , Michał Szymański , Pok Man Lo , Bithika Karmakar , Pasi Huovinen , Chihiro Sasaki , Krzysztof Redlich

A unified equation of state for quark-hadron matter is presented in the generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck form. It follows from a $\Phi-$derivable approach to the thermodynamic potential where the ansatz for the $\Phi$ functional contains all 2PI…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-19 D. Blaschke , A. Dubinin , L. Turko

Based on a machine learning holographic QCD model, we construct a systematical framework to investigate the properties of the scalar glueballs continuously from zero temperature to finite temperature. By using both the quasi-normal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Ruixiang Chen , Danning Li , Mei Huang

Thermal and interfacial properties of a QGP droplet in a hadronic medium are computed using a statistical model of the system. The results indicate a weakly first order transition at a transition temperature \sim (160 \pm 5) MeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Ramanathan , Agam K. Jha , S. S. Singh , K. K. Gupta

We give a brief review of modern theoretical understanding of the physics of QCD at finite temperature and density. We concentrate in particular on the properties of hadron gas at relatively small temperatures and discuss in details the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

Being interested in how a strongly coupled system approaches asymptotic freedom, we re-examine existing precision lattice QCD results for thermodynamic properties of the gluon plasma in a large temperature range. We discuss and thoroughly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 G. Jackson , A. Peshier

We study the spectrum of light baryons and hyperons as a function of temperature using lattice gauge theory methods. We find that masses of positive parity states are temperature independent, within errors, in the hadronic phase. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-06 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Davide de Boni , Jonas Glesaaen , Simon Hands , Benjamin Jäger , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

A statistical model for decay and formation of heavy hadronic resonances is formulated. The resonance properties become increasingly uncertain with increasing resonance mass. Drawing on analogy with the situation in low-energy nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Subrata Pal , Pawel Danielewicz

We review recent results on QCD at finite temperature. Main emphasis is put on a discussion of observables which are of immediate interest to experimental searches for the Quark Gluon Plasma, i.e. the phase transition temperature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Frithjof Karsch

Lattice QCD with 2 light staggered quark flavours is being simulated on a $16^3\times8$ lattice to study the transition from hadronic matter to a quark gluon plasma. We have completed runs at $m_q=0.0125$ and are extending this to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , A. D. Kennedy , J. B. Kogut , A. Krasnitz , W. Liu , R. L. Renken , D. K. Sinclair , R. L. Sugar , D. Toussaint , K. C. Wang
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