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Surgical AI often involves multiple tasks within a single procedure, like phase recognition or assessing the Critical View of Safety in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Traditional models, built for one task at a time, lack flexibility,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Soham Walimbe , Britty Baby , Vinkle Srivastav , Nicolas Padoy

Purpose: Surgical task-based metrics (rather than entire procedure metrics) can be used to improve surgeon training and, ultimately, patient care through focused training interventions. Machine learning models to automatically recognize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-04 Aneeq Zia , Liheng Guo , Linlin Zhou , Irfan Essa , Anthony Jarc

Research on autonomous surgery has largely focused on simple task automation in controlled environments. However, real-world surgical applications demand dexterous manipulation over extended durations and generalization to the inherent…

Computed tomography (CT) imaging could be very practical for diagnosing various diseases. However, the nature of the CT images is even more diverse since the resolution and number of the slices of a CT scan are determined by the machine and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-11 Chih-Chung Hsu , Chi-Han Tsai , Guan-Lin Chen , Sin-Di Ma , Shen-Chieh Tai

In this paper we address the problem of human action recognition from video sequences. Inspired by the exemplary results obtained via automatic feature learning and deep learning approaches in computer vision, we focus our attention towards…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Recognizing various surgical tools, actions and phases from surgery videos is an important problem in computer vision with exciting clinical applications. Existing deep-learning-based methods for this problem either process each surgical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Haifeng Wang , Hao Xu , Jun Wang , Jian Zhou , Ke Deng

In healthcare, AI techniques are widely used for tasks like risk assessment and anomaly detection. Despite AI's potential as a valuable assistant, its role in complex medical data analysis often oversimplifies human-AI collaboration…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Yang Ouyang , Chenyang Zhang , He Wang , Tianle Ma , Chang Jiang , Yuheng Yan , Zuoqin Yan , Xiaojuan Ma , Chuhan Shi , Quan Li

In group activity recognition, the temporal dynamics of the whole activity can be inferred based on the dynamics of the individual people representing the activity. We build a deep model to capture these dynamics based on LSTM (long-short…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Moustafa Ibrahim , Srikanth Muralidharan , Zhiwei Deng , Arash Vahdat , Greg Mori

Human activity recognition is one of the most important tasks in computer vision and has proved useful in different fields such as healthcare, sports training and security. There are a number of approaches that have been explored to solve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Sheryl Mathew , Annapoorani Subramanian , Pooja , Balamurugan MS , Manoj Kumar Rajagopal

Searching through large volumes of medical data to retrieve relevant information is a challenging yet crucial task for clinical care. However the primitive and most common approach to retrieval, involving text in the form of keywords, is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Tong Yu , Pietro Mascagni , Juan Verde , Jacques Marescaux , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy

This paper presents a system identification framework -- inspired by multi-task learning -- to estimate the dynamics of a given number of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems jointly by leveraging structural similarities across the systems.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Yiting Chen , Ana M. Ospina , Fabio Pasqualetti , Emiliano Dall'Anese

Tool tracking in surgical videos is essential for advancing computer-assisted interventions, such as skill assessment, safety zone estimation, and human-machine collaboration. However, the lack of context-rich datasets limits AI…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Chinedu Innocent Nwoye , Kareem Elgohary , Anvita Srinivas , Fauzan Zaid , Joël L. Lavanchy , Nicolas Padoy

Multiview light sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSFM) allows to image developing organisms in 3D at unprecedented temporal resolution over long periods of time. The resulting massive amounts of raw image data requires extensive processing…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-12 Christopher Schmied , Peter Steinbach , Tobias Pietzsch , Stephan Preibisch , Pavel Tomancak

In this paper, several variants of two-stream architectures for temporal action proposal generation in long, untrimmed videos are presented. Inspired by the recent advances in the field of human action recognition utilizing 3D convolutions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Patrick Schlosser , David Münch , Michael Arens

Recent adaptive methods for efficient video recognition mostly follow the two-stage paradigm of "preview-then-recognition" and have achieved great success on multiple video benchmarks. However, this two-stage paradigm involves two visits of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Ye Tian , Mengyu Yang , Lanshan Zhang , Zhizhen Zhang , Yang Liu , Xiaohui Xie , Xirong Que , Wendong Wang

To develop intelligent speech assistants and integrate them seamlessly with intra-operative decision-support frameworks, accurate and efficient surgical phase recognition is a prerequisite. In this study, we propose a multimodal framework…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-24 Kubilay Can Demir , Belen Lojo Rodriguez , Tobias Weise , Andreas Maier , Seung Hee Yang

We propose a novel method that combines a convolutional neural network (CNN) with a long short-term memory (LSTM) mechanism for accurate prediction of intracranial hemorrhage on computed tomography (CT) scans. The CNN plays the role of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Nhan T. Nguyen , Dat Q. Tran , Nghia T. Nguyen , Ha Q. Nguyen

Intra-operative recognition of surgical phases holds significant potential for enhancing real-time contextual awareness in the operating room. However, we argue that online recognition, while beneficial, primarily lends itself to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Maxence Boels , Yang Liu , Prokar Dasgupta , Alejandro Granados , Sebastien Ourselin

The field of computer vision applied to videos of minimally invasive surgery is ever-growing. Workflow recognition pertains to the automated recognition of various aspects of a surgery: including which surgical steps are performed; and…

Automatic surgical workflow recognition is a key component for developing context-aware computer-assisted systems in the operating theatre. Previous works either jointly modeled the spatial features with short fixed-range temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Yueming Jin , Yonghao Long , Cheng Chen , Zixu Zhao , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng