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We describe explicit open books on arbitrary plumbings of oriented circle bundles over closed oriented surfaces. We show that, for a non-positive plumbing, the open book we construct is horizontal and the corresponding compatible contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tolga Etgü , Burak Ozbagci

We define a graph encoding the structure of contact surgery on contact 3-manifolds and analyze its basic properties and some of its interesting subgraphs.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Marc Kegel , Sinem Onaran

We show that the pre-order defined on the category of contact manifolds by arbitrary symplectic cobordisms is considerably less rigid than its counterparts for exact or Stein cobordisms: in particular, we exhibit large new classes of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Chris Wendl

We show that an overtwisted contact structure on a closed, oriented 3-manifold can be defined by a contact form having a Bott-integrable Reeb flow if and only if the Poincar\'e dual of its Euler class is represented by a graph link.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Hansjörg Geiges , Jakob Hedicke , Murat Sağlam

In this note, we obtain a new result concluding when contact (+1/n)-surgery is overtwisted. We give a counterexample to a conjecture by James Conway on overtwistedness of manifolds obtained by contact surgery. We list some problems related…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Sinem Onaran

Contact structures on 3-manifolds are analyzed by decomposing the manifold along convex surfaces. Background results of Giroux, Eliashberg, Colin, and Honda are discussed with an emphasis on examples. Convex decompositions are then used to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William H. Kazez

A virtual string can be defined as an equivalence class of planar diagrams under certain kinds of diagrammatic moves. Virtual strings are related to virtual knots in that a simple operation on a virtual knot diagram produces a diagram for a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Andrew Gibson

In the spirit of Sullivan's paper "Cycles for the Dynamical Study of Foliated Manifolds and Complex Manifolds", existence of a contact structure on a closed manifold $M$ is shown to be equivalent to existence of an ample $S^1$-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Mélanie Bertelson , Cédric De Groote

We introduce the concept of generalized almost plastic structure, and, on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold endowed with two $(1,1)$-tensor fields satisfying some compatibility conditions, we construct a family of generalized almost plastic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Adara M. Blaga , Antonella Nannicini

The $2n$ dimensional manifold with two mutually commutative operators of differentiation is introduced. Nontrivial multidimensional integrable systems connected with arbitrary graded (semisimple) algebras are constructed. The general…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrey N. Leznov

We introduce a new invariant, the \textit{positive idempotent group}, for strongly asymptotically dynamically convex contact manifolds. This invariant can be used to distinguish different contact structures. As an application, for any…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Mu Zhao

In the first part of this paper, we construct infinitely many hyperbolic closed 3-manifolds which admit no symplectic fillable contact structure. All these 3-manifolds are obtained by Dehn surgeries along L-space knots or L-space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Fan Ding , Youlin Li , Zhongtao Wu

Four-manifold theory is employed to study the existence of (twisted) generalized complex structures. It is shown that there exist (twisted) generalized complex structures that have more than one type change loci. In an example-driven…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Rafael Torres

We show that an oriented elliptic 3-manifold admits a universally tight positive contact structure iff the corresponding group of deck transformations on $S^3$ preserves a standard contact structure pointwise. We also relate univerally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

We classify tight contact structures on various surgeries on the Whitehead link, which provides the first classification result on an infinite family of hyperbolic L-spaces. We also determine which of the tight contact structures are Stein…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Hyunki Min , Isacco Nonino

Almost contact manifolds with B-metric are considered. A special linear connection is introduced, which preserves the almost contact B-metric structure on these manifolds. This connection is investigated on some classes of the considered…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Mancho Manev , Miroslava Ivanova

In this article we present infinitely many 3-manifolds admitting infinitely many universally tight contact structures each with trivial Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariants. By known properties of these invariants the contact structures…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Paolo Ghiggini

We introduce the notion of a nested open book, a submanifold equipped with an open book structure compatible with an ambient open book, and describe in detail the special case of a push-off of the binding of an open book. This enables us to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Sebastian Durst , Mirko Klukas

Weinstein trisection is a trisection of a symplectic 4-manifold whose 1-handlebodies are the Weinstein domain for the symplectic structure induced from an ambient manifold. Lambert-Cole, Meier, and Starkston showed that every closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Masaki Ogawa

We first recall Solomon's relations for Welschinger's invariants counting real curves in real symplectic fourfolds, announced in \cite{Jake2} and established in \cite{RealWDVV}, and the WDVV-style relations for Welschinger's invariants…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Xujia Chen , Aleksey Zinger