English

Non-Exact Symplectic Cobordisms Between Contact 3-Manifolds

Symplectic Geometry 2013-02-06 v3 Geometric Topology

Abstract

We show that the pre-order defined on the category of contact manifolds by arbitrary symplectic cobordisms is considerably less rigid than its counterparts for exact or Stein cobordisms: in particular, we exhibit large new classes of contact 3-manifolds which are symplectically cobordant to something overtwisted, or to the tight 3-sphere, or which admit symplectic caps containing symplectically embedded spheres with vanishing self-intersection. These constructions imply new and simplified proofs of several recent results involving fillability, planarity and non-separating contact type embeddings. The cobordisms are built from generalized symplectic handles which have cores that are arbitrary symplectic surfaces with boundary and co-cores that are symplectic disks or annuli; these can be attached to contact 3-manifolds along sufficiently large neighborhoods of transverse links or pre-Lagrangian tori. We also sketch a construction of J-holomorphic foliations in these cobordisms and formulate a conjecture regarding maps induced on Embedded Contact Homology with twisted coefficients.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1008.2456,
  title  = {Non-Exact Symplectic Cobordisms Between Contact 3-Manifolds},
  author = {Chris Wendl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1008.2456},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

50 pages, 7 figures; v.3 incorporates several corrections and changes suggested by referees, including updated references and one (easy) new result on the intersection forms of fillings of partially planar contact manifolds (Theorem 10); to appear in J. Differential Geom