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Brane cosmology takes the unconventional form $H\sim \sqrt{\rho}$. To recover the standard cosmology, we have to assume that the matter density is much less than the brane tension. We show that the assumption can be justified even near the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yungui Gong

In this thesis, two different aspects of asymptotically charged rotating black branes in various dimensions are studied. In the first part, the thermodynamics of these spacetimes is investigated, while in the second part the no hair theorem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-02 A. Khodam-Mohammadi

If we imagine rewinding the universe to early times, the scale factor shrinks and the existence of a finite spatial volume may play a role in quantum tunnelling effects in a closed universe. It has recently been shown that such finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 Jean Alexandre , Katy Clough , Silvia Pla

We study issues of the quintessence in the brane cosmology. The initial bulk spacetime consists of two 5D topological anti de Sitter black hole joined by the brane (moving domain wall). Here we do not introduce any conventional radiation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. S. Myung

A simple model of the brane-world cosmology has been proposed, which is characterized by four parameters, the bulk cosmological constant, the spatial curvature of the universe, the radiation strength arising from bulk space-time and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daisuke Ida

The Cosmic no hair theorem is studied in anisotropic Bianchi brane models which admit power law inflation with a scalar field. We note that all Bianchi models except Bianchi type IX transit to an inflationary regime and the anisotropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. C. Paul , A. Beesham

A brane-world universe consists of a 4-dimensional brane embedded into a 5-dimensional space-time (bulk). We apply the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner decomposition to the brane-world, which results in a 3+1+1 break-up of the bulk. We present the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-15 Zoltán Kovács , László Á. Gergely

Braneworld models with variable brane tension $\lambda $ introduce a new degree of freedom that allows for evolving gravitational and cosmological constants, the latter being a natural candidate for dark energy. We consider a thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 K. C. Wong , K. S. Cheng , T. Harko

Cosmic acceleration may be the result of unknown physical processes involving either new fields in high energy physics or modifications of gravitation theory. In the latter case, such modifications are usually related to the existence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. S. Alcaniz , N. Pires

We study the effects, to all orders in the Planck length from a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP), on the statistical entropy of massive scalar bulk fields in the Randall-Sundrum black brane world. We show that the Bekenstein-Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Khireddine Nouicer

We study the central charges and levels of a two-dimensional $N=(0,4)$ superconformal field theory describing four-dimensional BPS black holes in F-theory. These arise from D3-branes wrapping a curve in the base of an elliptically fibered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-01 Thomas W. Grimm , Huibert het Lam , Kilian Mayer , Stefan Vandoren

We consider branes embedded in spacetimes of codimension one and two, with a warped metric tensor for the subspace parallel to the brane. We study a variety of brane-world solutions arising by introducing a Schwarzschild-like black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 P. Kanti , I. Olasagasti , K. Tamvakis

Using a confining potential, we consider spherically symmetric vacuum (static black hole) solutions in a brane-world scenario. Working with a constant curvature bulk, two interesting cases/solutions are studied. A Schwarzschild-de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Heydari-Fard , H. Razmi , H. R. Sepangi

We continue the investigation of a recent proposal on alternative matching conditions for self-gravitating defects which generalize the standard matching conditions. The reasoning for this study is the need for consistency of the various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

The existence of a set of $10$ Intrinsic Conformal Symmetries, which acts on three-dimensional hypersurfaces (spacelike or timelike), leads to the existence of two distinct families of 5D geometries. These models represent the general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-06 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Noeleen Naidoo

Motivated by the work [K. Karami, J. Fehri, {{\it Phys. Lett. B}} {\bf 684}, 61 (2010)] and [A. Sheykhi, {{\it Phys. Lett. B}} {\bf 681}, 205 (2009)], we generalize their work to the new holographic dark energy model with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-26 Weiqiang Yang , Yabo Wu , Limin Song , Yangyang Su , Jian Li , Dandan Zhang , Xiaogang Wang

In recent works, a construction was proposed resulting emergent universes inside black holes. This result can be obtained from a 4D black hole embedded in a 5D space time with the fifth dimension compactified on a circle [0, 2] (0 and 2 are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-30 Poula Tadros , Mohamed Assaad Abdel-Raouf

We show that the concept of entropy and the dynamics of gravitation provide the linchpin in a unified scheme to understand the physics of black hole computers, space-time foam, dark energy, dark matter and the phenomenon of turbulence. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Y. Jack Ng

An analysis of a spherically symmetric braneworld configuration is performed when the intrinsic curvature scalar is included in the bulk action. In the case when the electric part of the Weyl tensor is zero, all the exterior solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Kofinas , E. Papantonopoulos , V. Zamarias

We study D-brane dynamics in the gravity dual background of ODp theories using the effective action on the worldvolume of the brane. We explore the similarities of the system with the rolling tachyon, including the exponential decrease of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ahmad Ghodsi , Amir E. Mosaffa