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This paper is a tribute to the genius of the legendary Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan (22 December 1887 - 26 April 1920) in the centenary year of his death. The life story of Ramanujan is so well known that it needs no elaboration…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-03-18 V. N. Krishnachandran

We report a rigorous theory to show the origin of the unexpected periodic behavior seen in the consecutive differences between prime numbers. We also check numerically our findings to ensure that they hold for finite sequences of primes,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saul Ares , Mario Castro

Recently, Amdeberhan and Merca proved some arithmetic properties of the crank parity function $C(n)$ defined as the difference between the number of partitions of $n$ with even cranks and those with odd cranks and the sequence $a(n)$ whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Russelle Guadalupe

The formulas discussed in the previous version are not new.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Emery

The study of Fourier coefficients of meromorphic modular forms dates back to Ramanujan, who, together with Hardy, studied the reciprocal of the weight 6 Eisenstein series. Ramanujan conjectured a number of further identities for other…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane

This is a survey article on the Hardy-Littlewood conjecture about primes in quadratic progressions. We recount the history and quote some results approximating this hitherto unresolved conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-13 Stephan Baier , Liangyi Zhao

In some recent papers, the authors considered regular continued fractions of the form \[ [a_{0};\underbrace{a,...,a}_{m}, \underbrace{a^{2},...,a^{2}}_{m}, \underbrace{a^{3},...,a^{3}}_{m}, ... ], \] where $a_{0} \geq 0$, $a \geq 2$ and $m…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-01 James Mc Laughlin , Nancy J. Wyshinski

The $n$th Ramanujan prime is the smallest positive integer $R_n$ such that for all $x \geq R_n$ the interval $(x/2, x]$ contains at least $n$ primes. In this paper we undertake a study of the sequence $(\pi(R_n))_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Christian Axler

We revisit an infinitely nested radical by Ramanujan. Utilizing the full strength of his method, we shall arrive at some new infinitely nested radicals.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Aung Phone Maw

We revisit old conjectures of Fermat and Euler regarding representation of integers by binary quadratic form x^2+5y^2. Making use of Ramanujan's_1\psi_1 summation formula we establish a new Lambert series identity for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Berkovich , Hamza Yesilyurt

In 1918 S. Ramanujan defined a family of trigonometric sum now known as Ramanujan sums. In the last few years, Ramanujan sums have inspired the signal processing community. In this paper, we have defined an operator termed here as Ramanujan…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Devendra Kumar Yadav , Gajraj Kuldeep , S. D. Joshi

We study certain double--series inequalities, which are motivated by weighted Hardy inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Peng Gao

In a famous paper of $1914$ Ramanujan gave a list of $17$ extraordinary formulas for the number $\pi$. In this paper we explain a general method to prove them, based on an original idea of James Wan and in some own ideas.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Jesús Guillera

The study of the convergence of power series expansions of energy eigenvalues for anharmonic oscillators in quantum mechanics differs from general understanding, in the case of quasi-exactly solvable potentials. They provide examples of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Cicuta

We examine oscillations in a number of sums of arithmetic functions involving $\Omega(n)$, the total number of prime factors of $n$, and $\omega(n)$, the number of distinct prime factors of $n$. In particular, we examine oscillations in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Michael J. Mossinghoff , Timothy S. Trudgian

Rational twisted power series over a (commutative) field are studied. We give several characterizations of such series, which are similar to the classical results concerning rational power series over a commutative field. In particular, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Masood Aryapoor

We make a summary of the different types of proofs adding some new ideas. In addition we conjecture some relations which could be necessary in "modular type proofs" (not still found) of the Ramanujan-like series for 1/\pi^2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Jesús Guillera

A highly strong upper estimate in the modified asymptotic formula for sums of the primes' reciprocals is proved to be necessary (as well as sufficient) in order the Ramanujan inequality holds true. Some other criteria in similar terms are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Gennadiy Kalyabin

Let $\omega^*(n)$ denote the number of divisors of $n$ that are shifted primes, that is, the number of divisors of $n$ of the form $p-1$, with $p$ prime. Studied by Prachar in an influential paper from 70 years ago, the higher moments of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Steve Fan , Carl Pomerance

Some interesting chaos phenomena have been found in the difference of prime numbers. Here we discuss a theme about the sum of two prime numbers, Goldbach conjecture. This conjecture states that any even number could be expressed as the sum…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wang Liang , Huang Yan , Dai Zhi-cheng