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There is considerable evidence that powerful radio quasars and radio galaxies are orientation-dependent manifestations of the same parent population: massive spheroids containing correspondingly massive black holes. Following the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. A. E. Fosbury

High redshift radio galaxies are among the largest, most luminous, most massive, and most beautiful objects in the Universe. They are generally identified from their radio emission, thought to be powered by accretion of matter onto…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-24 G. Miley , C. Carilli , G. B. Taylor , C. de Breuck , A. Cohen

Radio galaxies are luminous structures created by the jets of supermassive black holes, and consist of atomic nuclei, relativistic electrons, and magnetic fields. In exceptional cases, radio galaxies attain cosmological, megaparsec extents…

We present a catalog of 290 "winged" or X-shaped radio galaxies (XRGs) extracted from the latest (2014 December 17) data release of the "Very Large Array Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty centimeter." We have combined these radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-23 Xiaolong Yang , Ravi Joshi , Gopal-Krishna , Tao An , Luis C. Ho , Paul J. Wiita , Xiang Liu , Jun Yang , Ran Wang , Xuebing Wu , Xiaofeng Yang

We investigate the radio properties of a complete sample of nearby, massive, X-ray bright elliptical and S0 galaxies. Our sample contains 18 galaxies with ROSAT All-Sky Survey X-ray fluxes Fx_(0.1-2.4 keV) > 3 x 10^(-12) erg/s/cm^2, within…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Robert Dunn , Steve Allen , Greg Taylor , Kathleen Shurkin , Gianfranco Gentile , Andy Fabian , Chris Reynolds

We present in this paper a detailed study of a new sample of large angular size FR I and FR II radio galaxies and compare the properties of the two classes. As expected, a pure morphology based distinction of FR Is and FR IIs corresponds to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Lara , G. Giovannini , W. D. Cotton , L. Feretti , J. M. Marcaide , I. Marquez , T. Venturi

A key argument in favor of orientation based unification schemes is the finding that among the most powerful 3CRR radio sources the (apparent) median linear size of quasars is smaller than that of radio galaxies, which supports the idea…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Gopal-Krishna , Vasant Kulkarni , Paul J. Wiita

We present four Mpc-sized radio galaxies which consist of a pair of double-lobed radio sources, aligned along the same axis, and with a coinciding radio core. We have called these peculiar radio sources `double-double' radio galaxies (DDRG)…

We present the catalog of Radio sources associated with Optical Galaxies and having Unresolved or Extended morphologies I (ROGUE~I), consisting of 32,616 spectroscopically selected galaxies. It is the largest handmade catalog of this kind,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 Dorota Kozieł-Wierzbowska , Arti Goyal , Natalia Żywucka

We have started a search for High Redshift Radio Galaxies (HZRGs) in an area covering 7 sr by selecting a sample of Ultra Steep Spectrum (USS) sources with a low flux density cut-off S(1400 MHz) > 10 mJy and a steep spectral index cut-off…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Carlos De Breuck , Wil van Breugel , Huub Rottgering , George Miley

To test the hypothesis that megaparsec-scale giant radio galaxies (GRGs) experience multiple epochs of recurrent activity leading to their giant sizes and to understand the nature of double-double radio galaxies (DDRGs), we have built the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-09 Pratik Dabhade , Kshitij Chavan , D. J. Saikia , Martijn S. S. L. Oei , Huub J. A. Rottgering

We present a low-frequency imaging study of an extended sample of X-shaped radio sources using the Giant Metrewave radio telescope (GMRT) at two frequencies (610 and 240 MHz). The sources were drawn from a Very Large Array FIRST-selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 Dharam V. Lal , Biny Sebastian , C. C. Cheung , A. Pramesh Rao

Giant radio sources form the linear size extreme of the extra-galactic radio source population. Using the WENSS survey, we have selected a complete sample of these sources. We have investigated the properties of their radio structures. We…

This is the third in a series of papers that present observations and results for a sample of 76 ultra-steep-spectrum radio sources designed to find galaxies at high redshift. Here we present multi-frequency radio observations, from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. J. Klamer , R. D. Ekers , J. J. Bryant , R. W. Hunstead , E. M. Sadler , C. De Breuck

The orientation-based unification model proposes that radio-loud quasars and radio galaxies are the same objects observed at different angles. A key prediction of this model is that the quasars are seen at smaller angles to the line of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-09 Siddhant Pinjarkar , Martin J. Hardcastle , Jonathon C. S. Pierce , Frits Sweijen

Many of the powerful radio galaxies observed at high redshift are very small, presumably because they are very young. A simple model, which treats the radio source as a bubble expanding into a radially stratified medium, is capable of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitchell C. Begelman

This paper presents the first high-resolution and high-sensitivity study of the radio properties of optically selected type~2 quasars. We used the Very Large Array at 8.4 GHz to observe 59 sources drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Dharam Vir Lal , Luis C. Ho

While unobscured and radio-quiet active galactic nuclei are regularly being found at redshifts $z > 6$, their obscured and radio-loud counterparts remain elusive. We build upon our successful pilot study, presenting a new sample of…

High-redshift radio galaxies (HzRGs) are some of the rarest objects in the Universe. They are often found to be the most massive galaxies observed at any epoch and are known to harbour active supermassive black holes that give rise to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-19 A. Saxena , H. J. A. Rottgering

Giant radio galaxies (GRGs), a minority among the extended-jetted population, form in a wide range of jet and environmental configurations, complicating the identification of the growth factors that facilitate their attainment of megaparsec…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-19 Gourab Giri , Joydeep Bagchi , Kshitij Thorat , Roger P. Deane , Jacinta Delhaize , D. J. Saikia