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Frequency standards based on atomic states, such as Rb or Cs vapors, or single trapped ions, are the most precise measures of time. Here we introduce a complementary device based on spins in a solid-state system - the nitrogen-vacancy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Jonathan S. Hodges , Dirk Englund

The Space Technology 7 Disturbance Reduction System (ST7-DRS) is a NASA technology demonstration payload that operated from January 2016 through July of 2017 on the European Space Agency's LISA Pathfinder spacecraft. The joint goal of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-21 G Anderson , J Anderson , M Anderson , G Aveni , D Bame , P Barela , K Blackman , A Carmain , L Chen , M Cherng , S Clark , M Connally , W Connolly , D Conroy , M Cooper , C Cutler , J D'Agostino , N Demmons , E Dorantes , C Dunn , M Duran , E Ehrbar , J Evans , J Fernandez , G Franklin , M Girard , J Gorelik , V Hruby , O Hsu , D Jackson , S Javidnia , D Kern , M Knopp , R Kolasinski , C Kuo , T Le , I Li , O Liepack , A Littlefield , P Maghami , S Malik , L Markley , R Martin , C Marrese-Reading , J Mehta , J Mennela , D Miller , D Nguyen , J O'Donnell , R Parikh , G Plett , T Ramsey , T Randolph , S Rhodes , A Romero-Wolf , T Roy , A Ruiz , H Shaw , J Slutsky , D Spence , J Stocky , J Tallon , I Thorpe , W Tolman , H Umfress , R Valencia , C Valerio , W Warner , J Wellman , P Willis , J Ziemer , J Zwahlen , M Armano , H Audley , J Baird , P Binetruy , a M Born , D Bortoluzzi , E Castelli , A Cavalleri , A Cesarini , A M Cruise , K Danzmann , M de Deus Silva , I Diepholz , G Dixon , R Dolesi , L Ferraioli , V Ferroni , E D Fitzsimons , M Freschi , L Gesa , F Gibert , D Giardini , R Giusteri , C Grimani , J Grzymisch , I Harrison , G Heinzel , M Hewitson , D Hollington , D Hoyland , M Hueller , H Inchauspe , O Jennrich , P Jetzer , N Karnesis , B Kaune , N Korsakova , C J Killow , J A Lobo , I Lloro , L Liu , J P Lopez-Zaragoza , R Maarschalkerweerd , D Mance , N Meshksar , V Martin , L Martin-Polo , J Martino , F Martin-Porqueras , I Mateos , P W McNamara , J Mendes , L Mendes , M Nofrarias , S Paczkowski , M Perreur-Lloyd , A Petiteau , P Pivato , E Plagnol , J Ramos-Castro , J Reiche , D I Robertson , F Rivas , G Russano , C F Sopuerta , T Sumner , D Texier , D Vetrugno , S Vitale , G Wanner , H Ward , P J Wass , W J Weber , L Wissel , A Wittchen , P Zweifel

With 87-Sr atoms confined in a one dimensional optical lattice, the frequency of the optical clock transition 5s^2 ^1S_0 - 5s5p ^3P_0 has been determined to be 429 228 004 229 872.9(5) Hz. The transition frequency was measured with the help…

The nuclear spin of a phosphorus atom in silicon has been used as a quantum bit in various quantum-information experiments. It has been proposed that this nuclear-spin qubit can be efficiently controlled by an ac electric field, when…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Bence Hetényi , Péter Boross , András Pályi

We present the results of an industry-grade fabrication of superconducting qubits on 200 mm wafers utilizing CMOS-established processing methods. By automated waferprober resistance measurements at room temperature, we demonstrate a…

We report on the development of a frequency modulatable 795 nm semiconductor laser based on self-injection locking to a high quality factor whispering gallery mode microresonator. The laser is characterized with residual amplitude…

Electromagnetic noise is one of the key external factors decreasing superconducting qubits coherence. Matched coaxial filters can prevent microwave and IR photons negative influence on superconducting quantum circuits. Here, we report on…

For self-sustained oscillators subject to noise the coherence, understood as a constancy of the instantaneous oscillation frequency, is one of the primary characteristics. The delayed feedback has been previously revealed to be an efficient…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-21 Anastasiya V. Pimenova , Denis S. Goldobin

Optically trapped ensembles are of crucial importance for frequency measurements and quantum memories, but generally suffer from strong dephasing due to inhomogeneous density and light shifts. We demonstrate a drastic increase of the…

Operating superconducting qubits at dynamical sweet spots (DSSs) suppresses decoherence from low-frequency flux noise. A key open question is how long coherence can be extended under this strategy and what fundamental limits constrain it.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Zhen Yang , Shan Jin , Yajie Hao , Guangwei Deng , Xiu-Hao Deng , Re-Bing Wu , Xiaoting Wang

Nanomechanical sensors based on detecting and tracking resonance frequency shifts are to be used in many applications. Various open- and closed-loop tracking schemes, all offering a trade-off between speed and precision, have been studied…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-22 Hajrudin Bešić , Alper Demir , Veljko Vukićević , Johannes Steurer , Silvan Schmid

Improving the clock stability is of fundamental importance for the development of quantum-enhanced metrology. One of the main limitations arises from the randomly-fluctuating local oscillator (LO) frequency, which introduces "phase slips"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Weidong Li , Shuyuan Wu , Augusto Smerzi , Luca Pezzè

We demonstrate the compression of electron pulses in a high-brightness ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) instrument using phase-locked microwave signals directly generated from a mode-locked femtosecond oscillator. Additionally, a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-03 Martin R. Otto , Laurent P. Rene de Cotret , Mark J. Stern , Bradley J. Siwick

The frequency band between $0.1$ and $10\mathrm{Hz}$ remains largely unexplored in gravitational-wave astronomy due to strong seismic, Newtonian, and suspension thermal noise that limit ground-based detectors. The Cryogenic sub-Hz cROss…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-09 Yuki Inoue , Hsiang-Yu Huang , Vivek Kumar , Mario Juvenal S. Onglao , Daiki Tanabe , Ta-Chun Yu

The performance of superconducting devices like qubits, SQUIDs, and particle detectors is often limited by finite coherence times and 1/f noise. Various types of slow fluctuators in the Josephson junctions and the passive parts of these…

In the strive for scalable quantum processors, significant effort is being devoted to the development of cryogenic classical hardware for the control and readout of a growing number of qubits. Here we report on a cryogenic circuit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 L. Le Guevel , G. Billiot , S. De Franceschi , A. Morel , X. Jehl , A. G. M. Jansen , G. Pillonnet

We describe a frequency stabilized diode laser at 698 nm used for high resolution spectroscopy of the 1S0-3P0 strontium clock transition. For the laser stabilization we use state-of-the-art symmetrically suspended optical cavities optimized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-01-13 Marco. G. Tarallo , Nicola Poli , Marco Schioppo , Guglielmo M. Tino

This article reports on the design and characterization of a high-overtone bulk acoustic wave resonator (HBAR)-oscillator-based 4.596~GHz frequency source. A 2.298~GHz signal, generated by an oscillator constructed around a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-08-14 Thomas Daugey , Jean-Michel Friedt , Gilles Martin , Rodolphe Boudot

Optical frequency combs, coherent light sources that connect optical frequencies with microwave oscillations, have become the enabling tool for precision spectroscopy, optical clockwork and attosecond physics over the past decades. Current…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-21 S. -W. Huang , J. Yang , M. Yu , B. H. McGuyer , D. -L. Kwong , T. Zelevinsky , C. W. Wong

The cryogenic sapphire oscillator (CSO) at the Paris Observatory has been continuously compared to various Hydrogen Masers since 2001. The early data sets were used to test Local Lorentz Invariance in the Robertson-Mansouri-Sexl (RMS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Michael Edmund Tobar , Peter Wolf , Sebastien Bize , Giorgio Santarelli , Victor Flambaum