English
Related papers

Related papers: Baryogenesis and Dark Matter in $U(1)$ Extensions

200 papers

The B-L extension of the Standard Model requires the existence of right-handed neutrinos and naturally realizes the seesaw mechanism of neutrino mass generation. We study the possibility of explaining the dark matter in this model with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Werner Rodejohann , Carlos E. Yaguna

The spontaneous breaking of a global lepton number symmetry can result in a (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone boson known as the Majoron. We study a singlet Majoron model that couples to two Higgs doublets in which the lepton number current develops…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Yifan Lu , Zachary S. C. Picker , Alexander Kusenko , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We review the experimental evidence for a net baryon density in cosmology, and the theoretical mechanism for producing it, called leptogenesis, which relies on the creation of a lepton asymmetry at an intermediate step. The naturality of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Orloff

We explore in some detail the hypothesis that the generation of a primordial lepton-antilepton asymmetry (Leptogenesis) early on in the history of the Universe is the root cause for the origin of matter. After explaining the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Buchmuller , R. D. Peccei , T. Yanagida

The E_6/U(1)_N gauge extension of the Supersymmetric Standard Model, first proposed by Ma, is shown to have exactly the requisite ingredients to realize the important new idea that dark matter is the origin of neutrino mass. With the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma , Utpal Sarkar

In the left-right symmetric models without bi-doublet Higgs scalars, the standard model fermions can obtain masses by integrating out heavy charged singlet fermions. We find the decays of heavy neutral singlet fermions, responsible for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-19 Pei-Hong Gu

We study the gauged U(1)_{B-L} extensions of the models for neutrino masses and dark matter. In this class of models, tiny neutrino masses are radiatively induced through the loop diagrams, while the origin of the dark matter stability is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-20 Shu-Yu Ho , Takashi Toma , Koji Tsumura

The paper suggests a left-right mirror symmetric model with the global $U(1)_{B-L}\otimes U(1)_{D}$ symmetries. The model can simultaneously accommodate the standard model, neutrino physics, matter-antimatter asymmetry and cold dark matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 Wei-Min Yang

Neutrino properties can play a crucial role in determining the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe if thermal leptogenesis is the correct solution to the baryogenesis problem. Owing to this, the study of neutrino models goes beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-12 Sandy S. C. Law

We argue that neutrino mass and dark matter can arise from an approximate $B-L$ symmetry. This idea can be realized in a minimal setup of the flipped 3-3-1 model, which discriminates lepton families while keeping universal quark families…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-22 Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong , Dang Van Soa

We propose a new model to explain the neutrino masses, the dark energy and the baryon asymmetry altogether. In this model, neutrinos naturally acquire small Majorana masses via type-II seesaw mechanism, while the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pei-Hong Gu , Hong-Jian He , Utpal Sarkar

Although the origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry remains unknown, continuing advances in theory and improved experimental limits have ruled out some scenarios for baryogenesis, for example the sphaleron baryogenesis at the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Dine , Alexander Kusenko

The classical picture of GUT baryogenesis has been strongly modified by theoretical progress concerning two nonperturbative features of the standard model: the phase diagram of the electroweak theory, and baryon and lepton number changing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Wilfried Buchmüller

In this review we discuss how the models of neutrino masses can accommodate solutions to the problem of matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe, dark energy or cosmological constant problem and dark matter candidates. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Utpal Sarkar

Assuming dark matter to be asymmetric as well as self-interacting and neutrinos to be Dirac fermions, we propose a framework to address the observed baryon imbalance of the universe. We add three right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Manoranjan Dutta , Nimmala Narendra

We propose a low scale leptogenesis scenario in the framework of composite Higgs models supplemented with singlet heavy neutrinos. One of the neutrinos can also be considered as a dark matter candidate whose stability is guaranteed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 M. Ahmadvand

We discuss aidnogenesis, the generation of a dark matter asymmetry via new sphaleron processes associated to an extra non-abelian gauge symmetry common to both the visible and the dark sectors. Such a theory can naturally produce an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-07 Mattias Blennow , Basudeb Dasgupta , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Nuria Rius

It is known that the radiative neutrino mass model proposed by Ma could be a consistent framework for dark matter, leptogenesis and suppressed lepton flavor violation if a neutral component of the inert doublet is identified as dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Daijiro Suematsu

Despite being very successful in explaining the wide range of precision experimental results obtained so far, the Standard Model (SM) of elementary particles fails to address two of the greatest observations of the recent decades: tiny but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yasaman Farzan , Silvia Pascoli , Michael A. Schmidt

We calculate the baryonic asymmetry of the universe in the baryogenesis-via-leptogenesis framework, assuming first a quark-lepton symmetry and then a charged-neutral lepton symmetry. We match the results with the experimentally favoured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Falcone , F. Tramontano